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Cai W, Fei L, Zhang D, Ni H, Peng B, Zhao X, Zhang Q, Tang F, Zhang Y, Shan C. Impact of ultra-high-pressure treatment on microbial community composition and flavor quality of jujube juice: Insights from high-throughput sequencing technology, intelligent bionic sensory system, and metabolomics approach. Food Res Int 2024; 191:114688. [PMID: 39059944 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2024] [Revised: 06/20/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024]
Abstract
Ultra-high-pressure (UHP1) technology for cold pasteurization is a viable alternative to traditional heat sterilization for preserving food nutrients and flavor compounds during fruit juice processing. In this study, cutting-edge techniques, including high-throughput sequencing technology, intelligent bionic sensory systems, and metabolomics, were used to examine the impact of UHP treatment on microbial community composition, odor, and taste quality of jujube juice. The UHP treatment demonstrated its effect by inducing a reddish-yellow color in the jujube juice, thereby enhancing its brightness, overall color, and stability. The most significant enhancement was observed at 330 MPa. The microorganisms responsible for spoilage and deterioration of jujube juice during storage were categorized into three clusters: bacterial clusters at 0-330 MPa, 360-450 MPa, and 480-630 Mpa. The results showed no distinct distribution patterns for fungi based on the pressure strength. The dominant bacterial genera were Lactobacillus, Nocardia, Achromobacter, Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, Mesorhizobium, and Rhodococcus, whereas the dominant fungal genera were yeast and mold. Notably, Lactobacillus, Achromobacter, Enterobacter, and Pseudomonas were responsible for the significant differences between the 360 MPa to 450 MPa and 480 MPa to 630 MPa clusters in terms of bacterial spoilage, whereas Torulaspora, Lodderomyces, Wickerhamomyces, and Fusarium were the primary fungal spoilage genera. UHP treatment exerted no significant impact on the taste of jujube juice but influenced its sourness. Treatment at 330 MPa had the most pronounced effect on the presence of aromatic compounds and other odorants, which were substantially increased. Further analysis revealed the prevalence of organic acids, such as malic acid, succinic acid, and tartaric acid, in jujube juice and demonstrated a consistent relationship between changes in organic acids and sourness. In addition, nine distinct odorants with VIP values greater than 1 were identified in the jujube juice. Among these, methyl acetate and methyl caproate exhibited substantial increases following the UHP treatment at 330 MPa.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenchao Cai
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Liyue Fei
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Dongsheng Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Office of the Party Committee of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830000, China
| | - Hui Ni
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Bo Peng
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Xinxin Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Qin Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Fengxian Tang
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China.
| | - Chunhui Shan
- Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality and Safety Control of Specialty Agricultural Products (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China; Key Laboratory for Food Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China.
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Han SH, Zhu JK, Shao L, Yue CH, Li PY, Bai ZY, Luo DL. Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment on Physical Stability of Lily Juice: Rheological Behavior, Particle Size, and Microstructure. Foods 2024; 13:1276. [PMID: 38672948 PMCID: PMC11048927 DOI: 10.3390/foods13081276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2024] [Revised: 04/08/2024] [Accepted: 04/18/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the rheological properties, particle size distribution, color change, and stability of lily juice under different ultrasonic treatment conditions (152 W, 304 W, 456 W, 608 W, and 760 W). The results showed that the lily juice exhibited non-Newtonian shear thinning behavior, and the viscosity decreased with the increase in ultrasonic power. Under ultrasonic treatment conditions, there was no significant change in the pH value and zeta potential value of the samples. The content of cloudy value and total soluble solids (TSS) increased gradually. However, both the sedimentation components and centrifugal sedimentation rate showed a downward trend and an asymptotic behavior. In addition, high-power ultrasound changed the color index (L* value decreased, a* value increased), tissue structure, and particle distribution of the sample, and small particles increased significantly. To sum up, ultrasonic treatment has great potential in improving the physical properties and suspension stability of lily juice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si-Hai Han
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
- Henan Food Raw Material Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Jun-Kun Zhu
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Lei Shao
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Chong-Hui Yue
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
- Henan Food Raw Material Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Pei-Yan Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
- Henan Food Raw Material Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Zhou-Ya Bai
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
- Henan Food Raw Material Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
| | - Deng-Lin Luo
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
- Henan Food Raw Material Engineering Technology Research Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
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Krishnappa C, Balamurugan A, Velmurugan S, Kumar S, Sampathrajan V, Kundu A, Javed M, Chouhan V, Ganesan P, Kumar A. Rice foliar-adapted Pantoea species: Promising microbial biostimulants enhancing rice resilience against foliar pathogens, Magnaporthe oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. Microb Pathog 2024; 186:106445. [PMID: 37956936 DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2023] [Revised: 11/04/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/21/2023]
Abstract
Foliar fungal blast and bacterial leaf blight have significant impacts on rice production, and their management through host resistance and agrochemicals has proven inadequate. To achieve their sustainable management, innovative approaches like leveraging the foliar microbiome, which collaborates with plants and competes against pathogens, are essential. In our study, we isolated three Pantoea strains (P. agglomerans Os-Ep-PPA-1b, P. vagans Os-Ep-PPA-3b, and P. deleyi Os-Ep-VPA-9a) from the rice phylloplane. These isolates exhibited antimicrobial action through their metabolome and volatilome, while also promoting rice growth. Our analysis, using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), revealed the presence of various antimicrobial compounds such as esters and fatty acids produced by these Pantoea isolates. Inoculating rice seedlings with P. agglomerans and P. vagans led to increased root and shoot growth. Additionally, bacterized seedlings displayed enhanced immunocompetence, as evidenced by upregulated expressions of defense genes (OsEDS1, OsFLS2, OsPDF2.2, OsACO4, OsICS OsPR1a, OsNPR1.3, OsPAD4, OsCERK1.1), along with heightened activities of defense enzymes like Polyphenol Oxidase and Peroxidase. These plants also exhibited elevated levels of total phenols. In field trials, the Pantoea isolates contributed to improved plant growth, exemplified by increased flag-leaf length, panicle number, and grains per panicle, while simultaneously reducing the incidence of chaffy grains. Hypersensitivity assays performed on a model plant, tobacco, confirmed the non-pathogenic nature of these Pantoea isolates. In summary, our study underscores the potential of Pantoea bacteria in combatting rice foliar diseases. Coupled with their remarkable growth-promoting and biostimulant capabilities, these findings position Pantoea as promising agents for enhancing rice cultivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charishma Krishnappa
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Alexander Balamurugan
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Shanmugam Velmurugan
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Shanu Kumar
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Vellaikumar Sampathrajan
- Agricultural College & Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Madurai, 625104, India
| | - Aditi Kundu
- Division of Agricultural Chemicals, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Mohammed Javed
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Vinod Chouhan
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Prakash Ganesan
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India
| | - Aundy Kumar
- Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, 110012, India.
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Sun R, Xu W, Xiong L, Jiang N, Xia J, Zhu Y, Wang C, Liu Q, Ma Y, Luo H. The combined effects of ultrasound and plasma-activated water on microbial inactivation and quality attributes of crayfish during refrigerated storage. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 98:106517. [PMID: 37454538 PMCID: PMC10371844 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2023] [Revised: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/05/2023] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a decontamination technology combining ultrasound (US) and plasma-activated water (PAW) was developed to better preserve crayfish. First, the decontamination efficacy of US, PAW and their combinations (UP) on crayfish was quantified after 0, 20, 40, or 60 min of treatments. The total viable count (TVC) was reduced by 0.27-0.77 Log CFU/g after individual US or PAW treatments, while a TVC reduction of 1.17 Log CFU/g was achieved after 40 min of UP treatment. Besides, the changes in psychrotrophic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeasts and molds followed a similar trend to TVC. UP treatments normally resulted in more significant reductions in the natural microbiota of crayfish than US or PAW treatments. Furthermore, the microbial quality, physicochemical properties and sensory properties of crayfish after different treatments were assessed during storage at 4 °C for 12 days. According to TVC and total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) values, the control group became unacceptable from 4 days, US or PAW groups became unacceptable from 6 days, while UP group extended the storage time to 8-10 days. During storage, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) values of all the groups were maintained below 0.5 mg/kg, among which the control group exhibited the highest value (0.39 mg/kg). Moreover, UP treatment effectively retarded the deterioration in color and texture properties of crayfish. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis indicated that UP treatment decreased the α-helix contents and increased the β-sheet contents of crayfish proteins, while the structural changes were not evident at the end of storage. Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR) analysis revealed that UP treatment reduced the water migration and enhanced the stability of bond water in crayfish. In addition, E-nose analysis revealed the protection of UP treatment on the sensory properties of crayfish during storage. This study demonstrated that the combinations of US and PAW treatments effectively accelerated the decontamination of crayfish and contributed to better storage quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongxue Sun
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Weicheng Xu
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Lingming Xiong
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Ning Jiang
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China.
| | - Jiangyue Xia
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Yongzhi Zhu
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Cheng Wang
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Qianyuan Liu
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Yanhong Ma
- Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; Integrated Scientific Research Base for Preservation, Storage and Processing Technology of Aquatic Products of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
| | - Haibo Luo
- School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
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Xing Y, Ma Q, Wang K, Dong X, Wang S, He P, Wang J, Xu H. Non-thermal treatments of strawberry pulp: The relationship between quality attributes and microstructure. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 98:106508. [PMID: 37442055 PMCID: PMC10362351 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 06/20/2023] [Accepted: 06/26/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
The relationship between quality attributes and microstructure in strawberry pulp after pasteurization (PS), ultrasound (US), electron beam irradiation (EB), and high pressure (HP) treatments was investigated. The results showed that US treatment decreased the viscosity to the lowest by 80.15% and increased the a* value, cloudy stability, and contents of titratable acid, total soluble solid, organic acids, total phenols, total flavonoids, and total anthocyanins (TAC), as well as its antioxidant capacity, due to the decrease in particle size, the destruction of microstructure, and the release of intracellular compounds. US and EB treatments could maintain the volatile compounds. The greatest deterioration in TAC and volatile compound content was found in the pulp treated with PS and HP treatments. HP treatment was beneficial to the enhancement of apparent viscosity, organic acids, and soluble sugar. These results provided insights into the enhancement of quality attributes in strawberry pulp due to the microstructure change.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Xing
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Department of Life Science, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000, China
| | - Qiudi Ma
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Kunhua Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Xiaobo Dong
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - ShuangShuang Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Peiyun He
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Jun Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Huaide Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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Fatima P, Nadeem M, Hussain A, Kausar T, Rehman A, Siddique T, Kabir K, Noreen S, Nisar R, Fatima H, Korma SA, Simal-Gandara J. Synergistic effect of microwave heating and thermosonication on the physicochemical and nutritional quality of muskmelon and sugarcane juice blend. Food Chem 2023; 425:136489. [PMID: 37276674 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2023] [Revised: 05/14/2023] [Accepted: 05/27/2023] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Melons (Cucumis melo L.) are highly popular due to its delicate and delightful flavor in the worldwide. However, the flavor of the melon juice was easily affected by thermal treatments and unpleasant cooking smell during production process. Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) juice is a proven nutritious beverage with high levels of antioxidants, polyphenols, and other beneficial nutrients. Due to its low sugar content, combined with sugarcane, muskmelon-sugarcane blend juice gives an appealing and exotic drink. The research was planned to evaluate the effect of thermo-sonication (20 kHz, 70% amplitude, 5, 10 and 15 min) and microwave (90 °C, 400 W, 120 sec) on physicochemical parameters including pH, titratable acidity, total soluble solids (TSS), total phenolic contents (TPC), total flavonoid contents (TFC) and antioxidant capacity of muskmelon and sugarcane juice blend, during storage of 90 days at refrigeration (4±1 °C). The statistical results showed that synergism of sonication and microwave treatments had a significant (p ≤ 0.05) influence on pH, TSS, titratable acidity, TPC, TFC and antioxidant capacity. T3 (15 min of sonication and 120 s of microwave) showed the maximum TSS (12.00±0.40 °B), pH (5.07±0.02), TPC (484.33±10.41 mg GAE/100 mL), TFC (261.73±11.32 mg CE/100 mL), and antioxidant activity (381.62±17.72 µg AAE/100 mL), as compared to untreated samples. Thermosonication for 15 min caused maximum retention of TPC, TFC and antioxidant capacity of blend juice during 90 days of storage, whereas in untreated samples these parameters were found highly decreased during storage. Thus, sonication and microwave can be recommended as an alternative to both conventional pasteurization processes and chemical preservatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pinky Fatima
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Nadeem
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | - Ashiq Hussain
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan; Punjab Food Authority, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
| | - Tusneem Kausar
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Rehman
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | | | - Khurram Kabir
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | - Saima Noreen
- Institute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
| | - Rizwan Nisar
- PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Haya Fatima
- PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Sameh A Korma
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
| | - Jesus Simal-Gandara
- Universidade de Vigo, Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical Chemistry and Food Science Department, Faculty of Science, Ourense E32004, Spain.
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Osmólska E, Stoma M, Starek-Wójcicka A. Juice Quality Evaluation with Multisensor Systems-A Review. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 23:4824. [PMID: 37430738 DOI: 10.3390/s23104824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2023] [Revised: 05/10/2023] [Accepted: 05/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/12/2023]
Abstract
E-nose and e-tongue are advanced technologies that allow for the fast and precise analysis of smells and flavours using special sensors. Both technologies are widely used, especially in the food industry, where they are implemented, e.g., for identifying ingredients and product quality, detecting contamination, and assessing their stability and shelf life. Therefore, the aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the application of e-nose and e-tongue in various industries, focusing in particular on the use of these technologies in the fruit and vegetable juice industry. For this purpose, an analysis of research carried out worldwide over the last five years, concerning the possibility of using the considered multisensory systems to test the quality and taste and aroma profiles of juices is included. In addition, the review contains a brief characterization of these innovative devices through information such as their origin, mode of operation, types, advantages and disadvantages, challenges and perspectives, as well as the possibility of their applications in other industries besides the juice industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emilia Osmólska
- Department of Power Engineering and Transportation, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
| | - Monika Stoma
- Department of Power Engineering and Transportation, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Starek-Wójcicka
- Department of Biological Bases of Food and Feed Technologies, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
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