Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian kallikrein genes

Revised eutherian gene collections

Objectives

The most recent research projects in scientific field of eutherian comparative genomics included intentions to sequence every extant eutherian species genome in foreseeable future, so that future revisions and updates of eutherian gene data sets were expected.

Data description

Using 35 public eutherian reference genomic sequence assemblies and free available software, the eutherian comparative genomic analysis protocol RRID:SCR_014401 was published as guidance against potential genomic sequence errors. The protocol curated 14 eutherian third-party data gene data sets, including, in aggregate, 2615 complete coding sequences that were deposited in European Nucleotide Archive. The published eutherian gene collections were used in revisions and updates of eutherian gene data set classifications and nomenclatures that included gene annotations, phylogenetic analyses and protein molecular evolution analyses.

Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian adiponectin genes

The present study proposed updated and standardized classification and nomenclature of eutherian adiponectin genes implicated in regulation of systemic metabolism and inflammation and activation of classical complement pathway. The revisions of comprehensive adiponectin gene data sets used eutherian comparative genomic analysis protocol and public reference genomic sequence assemblies. Among 438 potential coding sequences, the tests of reliability of eutherian public genomic sequences annotated most comprehensive curated third-party data gene data set of eutherian adiponectin genes that included 211 complete coding sequences. There were 18 major gene clusters of eutherian adiponectin genes described, one of which included evidence of differential gene expansions. For example, the present analysis initially described human ADIF2 and ADIR genes. Finally, the tests of protein molecular evolution using relative synonymous codon usage statistics confirmed protein primary structure similarities between eutherian adiponectins and tumor necrosis factor ligands.