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Wu M, Zhao D, Gu B, Wang Z, Hu J, Yu Z, Yu J. Efficient degradation of aqueous dichloromethane by an enhanced microbial electrolysis cell: Degradation kinetics, microbial community and metabolic mechanisms. J Environ Sci (China) 2024; 139:150-159. [PMID: 38105043 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2023.05.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/22/2023] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Dichloromethane (DCM) has been listed as a toxic and harmful water pollutant, and its removal needs attention. Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) are viewed as a promising alternative for pollutant removal, which can be strengthened from two aspects: microbial inoculation and acclimation. In this study, the MEC for DCM degradation was inoculated with the active sludge enhanced by Methylobacterium rhodesianum H13 (strain H13) and then acclimated in the form of a microbial fuel cell (MFC). Both the introduction of strain H13 and the initiation in MFC form significantly promoted DCM degradation. The degradation kinetics were fitted by the Haldane model, with Vmax, Kh, Ki and vmax values of 103.2 mg/L/hr, 97.8 mg/L, 268.3 mg/L and 44.7 mg/L/hr/cm2, respectively. The cyclic voltammogram implies that DCM redox reactions became easier with the setup of MEC, and the electrochemical impedance spectrogram shows that the acclimated and enriched microbes reduced the charge transfer resistance from the electrode to the electrolyte. In the biofilm, the dominant genera shifted from Geobacter to Hyphomicrobium in acclimation stages. Moreover, Methylobacterium played an increasingly important role. DCM metabolism mainly occurred through the hydrolytic glutathione S-transferase pathway, given that the gene dcmA was identified rather than the dhlA and P450/MO. The exogenous electrons facilitated the reduction of GSSG, directly or indirectly accelerating the GSH-catalyzed dehalogenation. This study provides support for the construction of an efficient and stable MEC for DCM removal in water environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Wu
- College of Environment, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Di Zhao
- Shentuo Environment (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Bing Gu
- Zhejiang Tianyi Environmental Co. Ltd., Hangzhou 310000, China
| | - Ziru Wang
- College of Environment, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jun Hu
- College of Environment, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
| | - Zhiliang Yu
- College of Environment, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jianming Yu
- College of Environment, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
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2
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Zhang B, Wang Z, Zhang J, Dai Y, Ding J, Guo J, Chen Y, Lu D, Wu C, Zhou Z. Simultaneous determination of twelve neonicotinoids and six metabolites in human urine with isotope-dilution UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2024; 1237:124084. [PMID: 38513429 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2024] [Revised: 03/03/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 03/23/2024]
Abstract
The extensive global use of neonicotinoid insecticides (NNIs) has led to widespread human exposure, necessitating the development of effective methods for large-scale biomonitoring. However, current methods are inadequate in simultaneously and accurately detecting various NNIs or their metabolites (m-NNIs). In this study, we aimed to establish a robust method using solid-phase extraction (SPE)-ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem Q-Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS) for the simultaneous determination of 12 NNIs and 6 m-NNIs in human urine. Samples were prepared using Oasis HLB 96 well plate with Isopropanol: methanol (7:3, v/v) as the elution solvent. The target compounds were separated using the Accucore RP-MS column and subsequently analyzed under parallel reaction monitoring mode. NTN32692 (m/z = 255.06433) was confirmed to be the specific metabolite of cycloxaprid for the further detection. Satisfactory recoveries (81.6-122.4 %) of the NNIs and m-NNIs were observed, with intra- (n = 3) and inter-day (n = 9) relative standard deviation (RSD) ranging from 0.8 % to 13.7 % and from 1.1 % to 18.6 %, respectively. Good linearity (R2 > 0.99) was achieved for all analytes. The limits of detection (LODs) for all target analytes ranged from 0.01 ng/mL to 0.65 ng/mL. This method was applied to urine samples collected from 10 children recruited from an agricultural area in China. Our study provides an effective method to identify and assess human exposure to NNIs and their metabolites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boya Zhang
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zheng Wang
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jiming Zhang
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Yiming Dai
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jiayun Ding
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jianqiu Guo
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yuhang Chen
- Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 1380 Zhongshan West Road, Shanghai 200336, China
| | - Dasheng Lu
- Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 1380 Zhongshan West Road, Shanghai 200336, China
| | - Chunhua Wu
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zhijun Zhou
- School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, No.130 Dong'an Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
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McGachy L, Sedlak DL. From Theory to Practice: Leveraging Chemical Principles To Improve the Performance of Peroxydisulfate-Based In Situ Chemical Oxidation of Organic Contaminants. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2024; 58:17-32. [PMID: 38110187 PMCID: PMC10785823 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.3c07409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2023] [Revised: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/29/2023] [Indexed: 12/20/2023]
Abstract
In situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) using peroxydisulfate has become more popular in the remediation of soils and shallow groundwater contaminated with organic chemicals. Researchers have studied the chemistry of peroxydisulfate and the oxidative species produced upon its decomposition (i.e., sulfate radical and hydroxyl radical) for over five decades, describing reaction kinetics, mechanisms, and product formation in great detail. However, if this information is to be useful to practitioners seeking to optimize the use of peroxydisulfate in the remediation of hazardous waste sites, the relevant conditions of high oxidant concentrations and the presence of minerals and solutes that affect radical chain reactions must be considered. The objectives of this Review are to provide insights into the chemistry of peroxydisulfate-based ISCO that can enable more efficient operation of these systems and to identify research needed to improve understanding of system performance. By gaining a deeper understanding of the underlying chemistry of these complex systems, it may be possible to improve the design and operation of peroxydisulfate-based ISCO remediation systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lenka McGachy
- Department
of Environmental Chemistry, University of
Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 16628 Prague, Czech
Republic
| | - David L. Sedlak
- Department
of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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Wang M, Zhang M, Zeng S, Nie Y, Li T, Ren B, Bai Y, Zhang X. Effective Absorption of Dichloromethane Using Carboxyl-Functionalized Ionic Liquids. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2023; 20:ijerph20105787. [PMID: 37239516 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20105787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2023] [Revised: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 05/09/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Dichloromethane (DCM) is recognized as a very harmful air pollutant because of its strong volatility and difficulty to degrade. Ionic liquids (ILs) are considered as potential solvents for absorbing DCM, while it is still a challenge to develop ILs with high absorption performances. In this study, four carboxyl-functionalized ILs-trioctylmethylammonium acetate [N1888][Ac], trioctylmethylammonium formate [N1888][FA], trioctylmethylammonium glycinate [N1888][Gly], and trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium glycinate [P66614][Gly]-were synthesized for DCM capture. The absorption capacity follows the order of [P66614][Gly] > [N1888][Gly] > [N1888][FA] > [N1888][Ac], and [P66614][Gly] showed the best absorption capacity, 130 mg DCM/g IL at 313.15 K and a DCM concentration of 6.1%, which was two times higher than the reported ILs [Beim][EtSO4] and [Emim][Ac]. Moreover, the vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) of the DCM + IL binary system was experimentally measured. The NRTL (non-random two-liquid) model was developed to predict the VLE data, and a relative root mean square deviation (rRMSD) of 0.8467 was obtained. The absorption mechanism was explored via FT-IR spectra, 1H-NMR, and quantum chemistry calculations. It showed a nonpolar affinity between the cation and the DCM, while the interaction between the anion and the DCM was a hydrogen bond. Based on the results of the study of the interaction energy, it was found that the hydrogen bond between the anion and the DCM had the greatest influence on the absorption process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengjun Wang
- College of Chemical and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
- Longzihu New Energy Laboratory, Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
| | - Manman Zhang
- Longzihu New Energy Laboratory, Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
| | - Shaojuan Zeng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yi Nie
- Longzihu New Energy Laboratory, Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Tao Li
- College of Chemical and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Baozeng Ren
- College of Chemical and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Yinge Bai
- Longzihu New Energy Laboratory, Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Langfang Green Industrial Technology Center, Langfang 065000, China
| | - Xiangping Zhang
- Longzihu New Energy Laboratory, Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
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5
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Chen Y, Iuzzolino L, Burgess SA, Chung CK, Corry J, Crawford M, Desmond R, Guetschow E, Hartmanshenn C, Kuhl N, Liu Z, Luo H, McQuilken AC, Newman JA, Ren H, Thaisrivongs DA, Wang Z, Sirota E. Leveraging Synergistic Solubility in the Development of a Direct Isolation Process for Nemtabrutinib. Org Process Res Dev 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yonggang Chen
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Luca Iuzzolino
- Department of Modeling & Informatics, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Samantha A. Burgess
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Cheol K. Chung
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - James Corry
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Morgan Crawford
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Richard Desmond
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Erik Guetschow
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Clara Hartmanshenn
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Nadine Kuhl
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Zhu Liu
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Hanlin Luo
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Alison C. McQuilken
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Justin A. Newman
- Department of Analytical Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Hong Ren
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - David A. Thaisrivongs
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Zhixun Wang
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Eric Sirota
- Department of Process Research & Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
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Dai Y, Zhou X, Chu X, Li C, Su Z, Zhu Z, Cui P, Qi J, Wang Y. Effect of Entrainer Thermodynamic Properties on the Separation of Ternary Mixtures Containing Two Minimum Boiling Azeotropes by Extractive Distillation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasen Dai
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Xiangyu Zhou
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Xiaojun Chu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Chen Li
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Zihao Su
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Zhaoyou Zhu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Peizhe Cui
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Jianguang Qi
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
| | - Yinglong Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, People′s Republic of China
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7
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Rodríguez-Izquierdo I, Sepúlveda-Crespo D, Lasso JM, Resino S, Muñoz-Fernández MÁ. Baseline and time-updated factors in preclinical development of anionic dendrimers as successful anti-HIV-1 vaginal microbicides. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS. NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 14:e1774. [PMID: 35018739 PMCID: PMC9285063 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2021] [Revised: 12/05/2021] [Accepted: 12/09/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Although a wide variety of topical microbicides provide promising in vitro and in vivo efficacy, most of them failed to prevent sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‐1) in human clinical trials. In vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models must be optimized, considering the knowledge acquired from unsuccessful and successful clinical trials to improve the current gaps and the preclinical development protocols. To date, dendrimers are the only nanotool that has advanced to human clinical trials as topical microbicides to prevent HIV‐1 transmission. This fact demonstrates the importance and the potential of these molecules as microbicides. Polyanionic dendrimers are highly branched nanocompounds with potent activity against HIV‐1 that disturb HIV‐1 entry. Herein, the most significant advancements in topical microbicide development, trying to mimic the real‐life conditions as closely as possible, are discussed. This review also provides the preclinical assays that anionic dendrimers have passed as microbicides because they can improve current antiviral treatments' efficacy. This article is categorized under:Nanotechnology Approaches to Biology > Nanoscale Systems in Biology Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Infectious Disease Toxicology and Regulatory Issues in Nanomedicine > Regulatory and Policy Issues in Nanomedicine
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Daniel Sepúlveda-Crespo
- Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Salvador Resino
- Unidad de Infección Viral e Inmunidad, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ma Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.,Spanish HIV HGM BioBank, Madrid, Spain.,Section of Immunology, Laboratorio InmunoBiología Molecular, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain
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Shee A, Kopinke FD, Mackenzie K. Borohydride and metallic copper as a robust dehalogenation system: Selectivity assessment and system optimization. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 810:152065. [PMID: 34896136 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2021] [Revised: 11/25/2021] [Accepted: 11/25/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Hydrodechlorination (HDC) using noble-metal catalysts in the presence of H-donors is a promising tool for the treatment of water contaminated by halogenated organic compounds (HOCs). Cu is an attractive alternative catalyst to noble metals since it is cheaper than Pd, Rh, or Pt and more stable against deactivation. Cu with borohydride (BH4-) as reductant (copper-borohydride reduction system; CBRS) was applied here for the treatment of saturated aliphatic HOCs. The HDC ability of CBRS was evaluated based upon product selectivities during reduction of CCl3-R compounds (R = H, F, Cl, Br, and CH3). For CHCl3, CH2Cl2, and CHCl2-CH3, the dechlorination reaction proceeds predominantly via α-elimination with initial product selectivities to CH4 and C2H6 of 84-85 mol-% and 70-72 mol-%. For CCl4, CBrCl3, CFCl3, and CCl3-CH3, stepwise hydrogenolysis dominates. CH2Cl-R compounds are formed as recalcitrant intermediates with initial selectivities of 50-72 mol-%, whereas CH4 and C2H6 are minor products with 16-35 mol-% and 30-35 mol-%. The effect of reaction conditions on product selectivities were investigated for CHCl3 as target. Solution composition, variation of reducing agents (BH4-, H* from H2) and increase of electron pressure (electric potential at Cu electrode and Fe0 as support) did not have marked influence on the selectivities (ratio of CH4 : CH2Cl2). Product selectivities for reduction of CCl3-R compounds were found to be substrate-specific rather than reductant-specific. Since the formation of halogenated by-products could not be avoided, transformation via a second reduction step was optimized by higher catalyst dose, addition of Ag, and vitamin B12 to the CBRS. Comparison between Pd and Cu based on costs, catalyst activities, selectivities, metal stability, and fate of halogenated by-products shows that the CBRS is a potent alternative to conventional HDC catalysts and can be recommended as 'agent of choice' for treatment of α-substituted haloalkanes in heavily contaminated waters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Shee
- Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Environmental Engineering, Permoserstraße 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Frank-Dieter Kopinke
- Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Environmental Engineering, Permoserstraße 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Katrin Mackenzie
- Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Environmental Engineering, Permoserstraße 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany.
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Hu J, Zhang Y, Wu Y, Zheng J, Yu Z, Qian H, Yu J, Cheng Z, Chen J. Heterologous expression of bacterial cytochrome P450 from Microbacterium keratanolyticum ZY and its application in dichloromethane dechlorination. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2021; 287:117597. [PMID: 34167002 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2021] [Revised: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 06/12/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Dichloromethane (DCM) is a volatile halogenated hydrocarbon with teratogenic, mutagenic and carcinogenic effects. Biodegradation is generally regarded as an effective and economical approach of pollutant disposal. In this study, a novel strain was isolated and its cytochrome P450 was heterologously expressed for DCM degradation. The isolate, Microbacterium keratanolyticum ZY, was characterized as a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and flagella-existed bacterium without spores (GenBank No. SUB8814364; CCTCC M 2019953). After successive whole-genome sequencing, assembly and annotation, eight identified functional genes (encoding cytochrome P450, monooxygenase, dehalogenase and hydrolase) were successfully cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The recombinant strain expressing cytochrome P450 presented the highest degradation efficiency (90.6%). Moreover, the specific activity of the recombinant cytochrome P450 was more than 1.2 times that of the recombinant dehalogenase (from Methylobacterium rhodesianum H13) under their optimum conditions. The kinetics of DCM degradation by recombinant cytochrome P450 was well fitted with the Haldane model and the value of maximum specific degradation rate was determined to be 0.7 s-1. The DCM degradation might occur through successive hydroxylation, dehydrohalogenation, dechlorination and oxidation to generate gem-halohydrin, formyl chloride, formaldehyde and formic acid. The study helps to comprehensively understand the DCM dechlorination process under the actions of bacterial functional enzymes (cytochrome P450 and dehalogenase).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Hu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Yan Zhang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Yuexin Wu
- Zhejiang Haihe Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., 1389 Danxi Road, Jinhua, 321000, China
| | - Jiajun Zheng
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Zhiliang Yu
- College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Haifeng Qian
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Jianming Yu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China.
| | - Zhuowei Cheng
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Jianmeng Chen
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chao-wang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, China
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