Flow-injection with chemiluminescence detection for the determination of iproniazid

Energy transfer processes of chemiluminescence reaction systems with cerium(IV) ions and their analytical application: a review

This review is devoted to a thorough discussion of chemiluminescence of the systems containing Ce(IV) ions as oxidising agents, with particular emphasis on the energy transfer processes in such systems. The influence of sensitisers such as: rhodamines, quinine, lanthanide ions and their complexes and quantum-dots has been analysed and the practical use of reaction systems for development of new chemiluminescence methods for determination of therapeutic drugs and substances of biological importance in different matrices such as human urine or serum is indicated. The types of emitters and excited reaction products taking part in energy transfer to sensitisers and processes taking place in the chemiluminescence reaction systems containing Ce(IV) ions are presented on the basis of recent literature.

Flow injection determination of benzhexol based on its sensitizing effect on the chemiluminescent reaction of Ce(IV)-sulfite

In this paper, a novel chemiluminescent (CL) method for the determination of benzhexol has been developed by combining the flow injection technique and its sensitizing effect on the weak CL reaction between sulfite and acidic cerium(IV). A mechanism for the CL reaction has been proposed on the basis of CL spectra. Under the optimized conditions, the proposed method allows the measurement of benzhexol hydrochloride over the range 0.1-10 microg/mL with a correlation coefficient of 0.9992 (n = 8), a detection limit of 0.02 microg/mL (3sigma), and a relative standard deviation for 2.0 microg/mL benzhexol (n = 11) of 1.65%. The utility of this method was demonstrated by determining benzhexol hydrochloride in tablets.

Recent applications of flow-injection and sequential-injection analysis techniques to chemiluminescence determination of pharmaceuticals

A review is presented on the state of the art of the chemiluminescence analysis of pharmaceuticals by the two most relevant automated controlled-flow methodologies--flow-injection analysis (FIA) and sequential-injection analysis (SIA). The current chemiluminometric applications of FIA and SIA in pharmaceutical analysis are discussed with special emphasis on the analytical figures of merit and sample matrix characteristics. The review involving 211 references and covering papers published between 2001 and 2006 is divided into several sections according to the fundamental types of chemiluminescence systems employed.

SO3(2-)-based chemiluminescence in unbuffered solution with ClO2 as oxidant and its analytical application

In this paper, SO3(2-)-chemiluminescence (CL) system in unbuffered solution with ClO2 as oxidant is proposed. ClO2 could oxidize sulfite in unbuffered solution to produce CL emission, and riboflavin could sensitize the ClO2-SO3(2-)-based CL system. The ClO2-SO3(2-)-riboflavin CL reaction was chosen as a model system and explored the possibility of SO3(2-)-based CL system in unbuffered solution. Compared with the reported SO3(2-)-based CL system in strong acid media, the proposed CL system owns its advantages. Combined with flow-injection analysis, the proposed CL system was applied to measurement of riboflavin in pharmaceuticals.