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Fischer O, Hubert A, Heinrich MR. Shifted Selectivity in Protonation Enables the Mild Deuteration of Arenes Through Catalytic Amounts of Bronsted Acids in Deuterated Methanol. J Org Chem 2020; 85:11856-11866. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Oliver Fischer
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander—Universität Erlangen—Nürnberg, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Str. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Anja Hubert
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander—Universität Erlangen—Nürnberg, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Str. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Markus R. Heinrich
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander—Universität Erlangen—Nürnberg, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Str. 10, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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2
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Kumar Ponnapalli K, Kumar Adak A, Das A, Song JS, Wu SH, Sun CM, Lin CC. trans
-Stilbene C
-Glycosides: Synthesis by a Microwave-Assisted Heck Reaction and Evaluation of the SGLT-2 Inhibitory Activity. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201700148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Avijit Kumar Adak
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 101 Kuang-Fu Road Hsinchu Taiwan
| | - Anindya Das
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 101 Kuang-Fu Road Hsinchu Taiwan
| | - Jen-Shin Song
- Institute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research; National Health Research Institute, Zhunan; Miaoli Taiwan
| | - Szu-Huei Wu
- Institute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research; National Health Research Institute, Zhunan; Miaoli Taiwan
| | - Chung-Ming Sun
- Department of Applied Chemistry; National Chiao Tung University; Science Building 2, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road Hsinchu Taiwan
| | - Chun-Cheng Lin
- Department of Chemistry; National Tsing Hua University; 101 Kuang-Fu Road Hsinchu Taiwan
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3
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Adhikari AA, Suzuki T, Gilbert RT, Linaburg MR, Chisholm JD. Rearrangement of Benzylic Trichloroacetimidates to Benzylic Trichloroacetamides. J Org Chem 2017; 82:3982-3989. [PMID: 28323428 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The rearrangement of allylic trichloroacetimidates is a well-known transformation, but the corresponding rearrangement of benzylic trichloroacetimidates has not been explored as a method for the synthesis of benzylic amines. Conditions that provide the trichloroacetamide product from a benzylic trichloroacetimidate in high yield have been developed. Methods were also investigated to transform the trichloroacetamide product directly into the corresponding amine, carbamate, and urea. A cationic mechanism for the rearrangement is implicated by the available data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arijit A Adhikari
- Department of Chemistry, 1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University , Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - Tamie Suzuki
- Department of Chemistry, 1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University , Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - Reesheda T Gilbert
- Department of Chemistry, 1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University , Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - Matthew R Linaburg
- Department of Chemistry, 1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University , Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - John D Chisholm
- Department of Chemistry, 1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University , Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
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4
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Hayashi T, Ohmori K, Suzuki K. Synthetic Study on Carthamin. 2. Stereoselective Approach to C-Glycosyl Quinochalcone via Desymmetrization. Org Lett 2017; 19:866-869. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Taiki Hayashi
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Ken Ohmori
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Keisuke Suzuki
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
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5
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Bokor É, Kun S, Goyard D, Tóth M, Praly JP, Vidal S, Somsák L. C-Glycopyranosyl Arenes and Hetarenes: Synthetic Methods and Bioactivity Focused on Antidiabetic Potential. Chem Rev 2017; 117:1687-1764. [PMID: 28121130 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
This Review summarizes close to 500 primary publications and surveys published since 2000 about the syntheses and diverse bioactivities of C-glycopyranosyl (het)arenes. A classification of the preparative routes to these synthetic targets according to methodologies and compound categories is provided. Several of these compounds, regardless of their natural or synthetic origin, display antidiabetic properties due to enzyme inhibition (glycogen phosphorylase, protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B) or by inhibiting renal sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2). The latter class of synthetic inhibitors, very recently approved as antihyperglycemic drugs, opens new perspectives in the pharmacological treatment of type 2 diabetes. Various compounds with the C-glycopyranosyl (het)arene motif were subjected to biological studies displaying among others antioxidant, antiviral, antibiotic, antiadhesive, cytotoxic, and glycoenzyme inhibitory effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Éva Bokor
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen , P.O. Box 400, Debrecen H-4002, Hungary
| | - Sándor Kun
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen , P.O. Box 400, Debrecen H-4002, Hungary
| | - David Goyard
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique 2 - Glycochimie, UMR 5246, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 and CNRS , 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, Villeurbanne F-69622, France
| | - Marietta Tóth
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen , P.O. Box 400, Debrecen H-4002, Hungary
| | - Jean-Pierre Praly
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique 2 - Glycochimie, UMR 5246, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 and CNRS , 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, Villeurbanne F-69622, France
| | - Sébastien Vidal
- Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique 2 - Glycochimie, UMR 5246, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 and CNRS , 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, Villeurbanne F-69622, France
| | - László Somsák
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen , P.O. Box 400, Debrecen H-4002, Hungary
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6
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Temperature-controlled cascade reaction of phloroglucinoltribenzyl ether promoted by trifluoroacetic anhydride and trifluoroacetic acid. Chem Res Chin Univ 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-016-5508-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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7
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Christensen HM, Oscarson S, Jensen HH. Common side reactions of the glycosyl donor in chemical glycosylation. Carbohydr Res 2015; 408:51-95. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2015.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2014] [Revised: 02/12/2015] [Accepted: 02/18/2015] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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8
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Bajracharya GB. Diversity, pharmacology and synthesis of bergenin and its derivatives: potential materials for therapeutic usages. Fitoterapia 2015; 101:133-52. [PMID: 25596093 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2015.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2014] [Revised: 01/01/2015] [Accepted: 01/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Bergenin, a natural secondary metabolite, has been isolated from different parts of a number of plants. It is one of active ingredients in herbal and Ayurvedic formulations. It exhibits antiviral, antifungal, antitussive, antiplasmodial, antiinflammatory, antihepatotoxic, antiarrhythmic, antitumor, antiulcerogenic, antidiabetic and wound healing properties. It has been analyzed and estimated in different plant extracts, blood and drug samples using chromatographic techniques, and pharmacokinetic studies have been made. Several bergenin derivatives were isolated and/or synthesized and were found to possess pharmacological activities. Total synthesis of bergenin and its derivatives were reported. This review article covers literature on bergenin and its derivatives until 2013. Ethnomedicinal value of bergenin containing plant materials is also highlighted. This comprehensive review provides information on the potentiality of bergenin and its derivatives for therapeutic usages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gan B Bajracharya
- Faculty of Science, Nepal Academy of Science and Technology (NAST), Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal.
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9
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Marín I, Castilla J, Matheu MI, Díaz Y, Castillón S. Sequential Directed Epoxydation-Acidolysis from Glycals with MCPBA. A Flexible Approach to Protected Glycosyl Donors. J Org Chem 2011; 76:9622-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jo201165v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irene Marín
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Javier Castilla
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - M. Isabel Matheu
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Yolanda Díaz
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Sergio Castillón
- Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
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10
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Marín I, Matheu MI, Díaz Y, Castillón S. Stereoselective Tandem Epoxidation-Alcoholysis/Hydrolysis of Glycals with Molybdenum Catalysts. Adv Synth Catal 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201000614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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11
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Yepremyan A, Salehani B, Minehan TG. Concise total syntheses of aspalathin and nothofagin. Org Lett 2010; 12:1580-3. [PMID: 20222686 DOI: 10.1021/ol100315g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Syntheses of the C-glycosyl flavone natural products aspalathin and nothofagin have been accomplished in eight steps from tribenzyl glucal, tribenzylphloroglucinol, and either 4-(benzyloxy)phenylacetylene or 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)phenylacetylene. The key step of the syntheses involves a highly stereoselective Lewis acid promoted coupling of 1,2-di-O-acyl-3,4,6-tribenzylglucose with tribenzylphloroglucinol, which gives rise to the corresponding beta-C-aryl glycoside in 30-65% yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akop Yepremyan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University, Northridge, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, California 91330, USA
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12
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Fascione MA, Turnbull WB. Benzyne arylation of oxathiane glycosyl donors. Beilstein J Org Chem 2010; 6:19. [PMID: 20485601 PMCID: PMC2870982 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.6.19] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2009] [Accepted: 02/11/2010] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The arylation of bicyclic oxathiane glycosyl donors has been achieved using benzyne generated in situ from 1-aminobenzotriazole (1-ABT) and lead tetraacetate. Following sulfur arylation, glycosylation of acetate ions proceeded with high levels of stereoselectivity to afford α-glycosyl acetates in a ‘one-pot’ reaction, even in the presence of alternative acceptor alcohols.
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13
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Li Y, Wei G, Yu B. Aryl C-glycosylation of phenols with glycosyl trifluoroacetimidates. Carbohydr Res 2006; 341:2717-22. [PMID: 16978594 DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2006.08.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2006] [Revised: 08/21/2006] [Accepted: 08/25/2006] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Aryl C-glycosylation of a variety of phenols with glycosyl trifluoroacetimidates in the presence of TMSOTf was examined, leading to the corresponding ortho-hydroxyaryl C-glycosides in variable yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuwen Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-organic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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14
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Tiwari P, Misra AK. An Efficient Stereoselective Dihydroxylation of Glycals using a Bimetallic System, RuCl3/CeCl3/NaIO4. J Org Chem 2006; 71:2911-3. [PMID: 16555855 DOI: 10.1021/jo0526385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A catalytic dihydroxylation reaction on glycals has been developed using a bimetallic oxidizing system to furnish sugar 1,2-diols in a highly stereoselective manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pallavi Tiwari
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, Central Drug Research Institute, Chattar Manzil Palace, Lucknow-226 001, U.P., India
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Abstract
A hetero-trisaccharide resin glycoside of jalapinolic acid known as tricolorin F has been synthesized. The approach involved the preparation of intermediate 5 and a subsequent coupling reaction with imidate 6 to produce disaccharide 7, which after deacetylation generated intermediate 8. A further coupling between this glycosyl acceptor and the quinovose glycosyl donor 9 resulted in the formation of the tricoloric acid C derivative 10. Basic hydrolysis afforded the intermediate 11, which was subsequently lactonized under Yamaguchi conditions to produce protected macrolactone 12. Removal of acetonide and benzyl protecting groups afforded pure tricolorin F (1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Brito-Arias
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
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16
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Koto S, Shinoda Y, Hirooka M, Sekino A, Ishizumi S, Koma M, Matuura C, Sakata N. Syntheses ofO-β-D-Mannosyl-(1→4)-O-α-D-mannosyl-(1→3)-L-rhamnose andO-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-mannosyl)-(1→4)-O-α-D-galactosyl-(1→4)-D-galactose via In-situ-activating Glycosylation Using 2-O-Acetyl-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucose. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2003. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.76.1603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Abstract
[reaction: see text] Mannosyl and glucosyl phosphate donors were successfully used in constructing C-aryl linkages common to many natural products via a Lewis acid induced Fries-like rearrangement. The rearrangement was stereo- and regiospecific, yielding only one C-glycoside product. C-Alkyl glycoside carbohydrate mimetics were generated by using silicon-derived C-nucleophiles and glycosyl phosphates.
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Affiliation(s)
- E R Palmacci
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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19
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Rousseau C, Martin OR. Synthesis of bergenin-related natural products by way of an intramolecular C-glycosylation reaction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(99)00484-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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20
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Gildersleeve J, Pascal RA, Kahne D. Sulfenate Intermediates in the Sulfoxide Glycosylation Reaction. J Am Chem Soc 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/ja980827h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeff Gildersleeve
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - Robert A. Pascal
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - Daniel Kahne
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
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21
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Synthetic studies in the 5-thio-D-xylopyranose series part 1: A ready access to C-hetaryl 5-thio-D-xylopyranosides by electrophilic substitution. Tetrahedron 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00380-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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22
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Synthetic studies in the 5-thio-D-xylopyranose series part 2: Coupling of 5-thio-D-xylopyranosyl donors with electron-rich aryl moieties: Access to C-aryl 5-thio-D-xylopyranosides. Tetrahedron 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00381-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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23
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Schmidt RR, Kinzy W. Anomeric-oxygen activation for glycoside synthesis: the trichloroacetimidate method. Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem 1994; 50:21-123. [PMID: 7942254 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2318(08)60150-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 673] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- R R Schmidt
- Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Konstanz, Germany
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25
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Recent Developments in C-Glycoside Synthesis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-444-89558-5.50035-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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Abstract
X-ray analysis of the 3,4,8,10,11-penta-acetate (3) of bergenin has confirmed the earlier structural assignments.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Frick
- Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Konstanz, F.R.G
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28
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Maier S, Preuss R, Schmidt RR. Functionally substituted vinyl carbanions, 40. Synthesis of the basic structure of ezomycin A. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1990. [DOI: 10.1002/jlac.199019900191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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29
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Martin OR, Hendricks CA, Deshpande PP, Cutler AB, Kane SA, Rao SP. Synthesis of C-glycosylarenes by way of internal reactions of benzylated and benzoylated carbohydrate derivatives. Carbohydr Res 1990; 196:41-58. [PMID: 2346943 DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(90)84105-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
"Internal" C-glycosylarenes [e.g., (2R,3S,3aS,9bR)-3,3a,5,9b-tetrahydro-3-methoxy- and -3,7-dimethoxy-2-methoxymethyl-2H-furo[3,2-c][2]benzopyran] were prepared by intramolecular reactions of 2-O-benzyl derivatives of methyl 3,5-di-O-methyl-D-xylofuranoside (2) and their conversion into authentic C-glycosylated aromatic systems was investigated. The auxiliary benzylic linkage could not be cleaved by hydrogenolysis; isochroman derivatives (e.g., (3S)-3,4-dihydro-3-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxypropyl]-5-metho xy-1H- 2-benzopyran) were obtained under these conditions. However, oxidation of the primary benzylic position with ruthenium tetraoxide gave the corresponding lactone (a dihydroisocoumarin derivative, e.g., (2R,3S,3aS,9bR)-2,3,3a,9b-tetrahydro-3,7-dimethoxy-2-methoxy - methyl-5H-furo[3,2-c][2]benzopyran-5-one) which could be opened by saponification, thereby leading to a stereochemically unique C-glycosylbenzoic acid derivative. The same type of lactone was obtained directly from a derivative of 2 bearing a sufficiently reactive benzoyl group at O-2 (3,5-dimethoxybenzoyl); this process provides a useful approach to a heterocyclic system present in a variety of natural products. In related studies, the 2-O-phenyl substituent was found to be much less reactive than the 2-O-benzyl group in intramolecular Friedel-Crafts reactions of 2-O-substituted glycofuranosides. The first examples of successful internal C-arylation in the pyranoid series were achieved from 2-O-(3-methoxybenzyl)-D- mannopyranosides; the resulting "internal C-glycosides" [( 2R,3S,4S,4aS,10bS)-2,3,4,4a,6,10b- hexahydro-3,4,8-trimethoxy-2-methoxymethylpyrano[3,2-c][2]benzopyr an and 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-benzyloxymethyl-8-methoxy analog] contain a heterocyclic skeleton closely related to that of the natural product bergenin.
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Affiliation(s)
- O R Martin
- Department of Chemistry, S.U.N.Y.-University Center, Binghamton, New York 13901
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30
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Arylation of 1-tributylstannyl glycals catalyzed by palladium: A synthetic route to the basic skeleton of the papulacandins and chaetiacandin. Tetrahedron Lett 1990. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)97832-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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31
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Frick W, Schmidt RR. Einfache Synthese vonCβ-D-Glucopyranosylaromaten - Synthese des 5,7,4′-Tri-O-methylvitexins. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.1002/jlac.198919890199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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32
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Preuss R, Schmidt RR. Funktionell substituierte Vinylcarbanionen, 38.C-Glucoside durch direkte 1-C-Lithiierung von 2-Phenylsulfinyl-aktiviertemD-Glucal. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.1002/jlac.198919890176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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