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Shah PA, Shrivastav PS, Sharma VS. Supercritical fluid chromatography for the analysis of antihypertensive Drugs: A short review. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.107341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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2
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Development of Polar Organic Mode Chromatographic Method by Polysaccharide-Based Immobilized Chiral Selector and Validation for the Determination of the Enantiopurity of Novel Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Atropisomer–Esaxerenone. Chromatographia 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-022-04164-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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3
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Chankvetadze B. Recent trends in preparation, investigation and application of polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases for separation of enantiomers in high-performance liquid chromatography. Trends Analyt Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2019.115709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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4
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Zhang L, Hu Y, Galella E, Tomasella FP, Fish WP. Separation of atropisomers by chiral liquid chromatography and thermodynamic analysis of separation mechanism. J Pharm Anal 2017; 7:156-162. [PMID: 29404032 PMCID: PMC5790684 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2017.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2016] [Revised: 03/03/2017] [Accepted: 03/14/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
In the pharmaceutical industry, the analysis of atropisomers is of considerable interest from a scientific and regulatory perspective. The compound of interest contains two stereogenic axes due to the hindered rotation around the single bonds connecting the aryl groups, which results in four potential configurational isomers (atropisomers). The separation of the four atropisomers is achieved on a derivatized β-cyclodextrin bonded stationary phase. Further investigation shows that low temperature conditions, including sample preparation (−70 °C), sample storage (−70 °C), and chromatographic separation (6 °C), were critical to preventing interconversion. LC-UV-Laser Polarimetric analysis identified peak 1/2 as a pair of enantiomers and peak 3/4 as another. Thermodynamic analysis of the retention data indicated that the separation of the pairs of enantiomers is primarily enthalpy controlled as indicated by the positive slope of the van’t Huff plot. The difference in absolute Δ (Δ H), ranged from 2.20 kJ/mol to 2.42 kJ/mol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Zhang
- Chemical and Synthetic Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
| | - Yue Hu
- Drug Product Science and Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
| | - Elizabeth Galella
- Drug Product Science and Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
| | - Frank P Tomasella
- Drug Product Science and Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
| | - William P Fish
- Drug Product Science and Technology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
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5
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Preparative supercritical fluid chromatography: A powerful tool for chiral separations. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1467:33-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.07.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 127] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2016] [Revised: 07/17/2016] [Accepted: 07/19/2016] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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6
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Ali I, Suhail M, Lone MN, Alothman ZA, Alwarthan A. Chiral resolution of multichiral center racemates by different modalities of chromatography. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2016.1152582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Imran Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India
| | - Mohd Suhail
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India
| | - Mohammad Nadeem Lone
- Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India
| | - Zeid A. Alothman
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulrahman Alwarthan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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7
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Al-Othman ZA, Al-Warthan A, Alam SD, Ali I. Enantio-separation of drugs with multiple chiral centers by chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. Biomed Chromatogr 2014; 28:1514-24. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.3259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2014] [Revised: 04/18/2014] [Accepted: 04/29/2014] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zeid A. Al-Othman
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science; King Saud University; Riyadh 11451 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulrahman Al-Warthan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science; King Saud University; Riyadh 11451 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Syed Dilshad Alam
- Department of Chemistry; Jamia Millia Islamia, (Central University); New Delhi India
| | - Imran Ali
- Department of Chemistry; Jamia Millia Islamia, (Central University); New Delhi India
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8
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Ventura M, Murphy B, Goetzinger W. Ammonia as a preferred additive in chiral and achiral applications of supercritical fluid chromatography for small, drug-like molecules. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1220:147-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.11.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2011] [Revised: 11/22/2011] [Accepted: 11/23/2011] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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9
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Resolution of racemic δ-lactone flavors on Chiralcel OB by packed column super critical fluid chromatography. Eur Food Res Technol 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s00217-009-1186-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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10
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Liu Y, Lantz AW, Armstrong DW. High Efficiency Liquid and Super‐/Subcritical Fluid‐Based Enantiomeric Separations: An Overview. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2007. [DOI: 10.1081/jlc-120030600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liu
- a Department of Chemistry , Iowa State University , Ames , Iowa , 50011‐3111 , USA
| | - Andrew W. Lantz
- a Department of Chemistry , Iowa State University , Ames , Iowa , 50011‐3111 , USA
| | - Daniel W. Armstrong
- a Department of Chemistry , Iowa State University , Ames , Iowa , 50011‐3111 , USA
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11
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Thompson R. A Practical Guide to HPLC Enantioseparations for Pharmaceutical Compounds. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2007. [DOI: 10.1081/jlc-200053033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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12
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Beaufour M, Morin P, Ribet JP, Maurizot JC. HPLC quantitation of the four stereoisomers of benzoxathiepin derivatives with cellulose phenyl type chiral stationary phase and circular dichroism detection. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2006; 41:544-8. [PMID: 16427239 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2005.11.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2005] [Revised: 11/23/2005] [Accepted: 11/29/2005] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The chiral separation of a new antianginal agent has been investigated on a chiral cellulose column with UV and circular dichroism (CD) detection. This benzoxathiepin derivative under development has two stereogenic centers whose (R,S) stereoisomer shows an interesting antianginal activity. After optimisation of the mobile phase composition, a baseline-resolved separation of the four stereoisomers was achieved on a Chiralcel OJ-H chiral column by using methanol-ethanol-diethylamine (25:75:0.1, v/v/v) as mobile phase. The CD detection system allowed quantitation and a linear response was observed within a 10-200 microg mL-1 concentration range (r2=0.9966) and limit of quantification down to 2 microg mL-1 was achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martine Beaufour
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique (ICOA), CNRS FR 2708, UMR 6005, Université d'Orléans, BP 6759, 45067 Orléans cedex 2, France
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13
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Quaglia MG, Donati E, Fanali S, Bossù E, Montinaro A, Buiarelli F. Analysis of diltiazem and its related substances by HPLC and HPLC/MS. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2005; 37:695-701. [PMID: 15797790 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2004.11.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2004] [Revised: 11/05/2004] [Accepted: 11/18/2004] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Diltiazem (DTZ) is an optically active calcium channel blocker having a benzodiazepine structure. The drug used in therapy is (+)-cis-diltiazem with configuration (2S,3S). To describe the analytical profile of DTZ different stationary phases (RP-18, RP-8, monolithic support) were tested. The best separation of DTZ from A, B, E and F was obtained using as stationary phase a RP-8 or a monolithic RP-18. The characterization of impurities was carried out using two analytical systems, HPLC and HPLC/MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- M G Quaglia
- Dipartimento Studi Farmaceutici, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome 00185, Italy.
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Bojarski J. Stereoselective chromatography of cardiovascular drugs: an update. JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL METHODS 2002; 54:197-220. [PMID: 12543499 DOI: 10.1016/s0165-022x(02)00143-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
This review reports the latest achievements in chromatographic enantioseparations of various classes of cardiovascular drugs and selected applications of these methods in pharmaceutical and clinical analysis. The use of these drugs as test compounds for new chiral stationary phases and different parameters of chromatographic processes is also presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacek Bojarski
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Medical College, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Cracow, Poland.
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Abstract
The separation of chiral compounds by sub- and supercritical fluid chromatography has been a field of great progress since the first demonstration of a chiral separation by SFC in 1985. Almost all of the chiral selectors used in gas or liquid chromatography have been successfully applied to sub-/supercritical chromatography. Easier and faster method development, high efficiency, superior and rapid separations of a wide variety of analytes, extended-temperature capability, analytical and preparative-scale equipment improvements and a selection of detection options have been reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Terfloth
- SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, Research and Development, King of Prussia, PA 19406, USA.
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Aboul-Enein HY. High-performance liquid chromatographic enantioseparation of drugs containing multiple chiral centers on polysaccharide-type chiral stationary phases. J Chromatogr A 2001; 906:185-93. [PMID: 11215887 DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)00950-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Enantioseparation of drugs with multiple chiral centers is challenging. This article describes resolution of some drugs with multiple chiral centers using polysaccharide-type chiral stationary phases. Also, the use of the column-switching technique is demonstrated to achieve the resolution of this type of compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Y Aboul-Enein
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Laboratory, Biological and Medical Research Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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17
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Chapter 9 Recent developments in liquid chromatographic enantioseparation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s1567-7192(00)80012-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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18
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Yaku K, Aoe K, Nishimura N, Morishita F. Thermodynamic study and separation mechanism of diltiazem optical isomers in packed-column supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(99)00308-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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19
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YAKU K, HASEGAWA H, MORISHITA F, OKAZAKI S, ICHISE M. Retention Characteristics in Supercritical Fluid Chromatography and Comparison with Gas Chromatography. ANAL SCI 1999. [DOI: 10.2116/analsci.15.1065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Koji YAKU
- Analytical Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd
| | - Hiroshi HASEGAWA
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
| | - Fujio MORISHITA
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
| | - Satoshi OKAZAKI
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
| | - Mitsunojo ICHISE
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
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20
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Affiliation(s)
- T. L. Chester
- Miami Valley Laboratories, The Procter & Gamble Company, P.O. Box 538707, Cincinnati, Ohio 45253-8707
| | - J. D. Pinkston
- Miami Valley Laboratories, The Procter & Gamble Company, P.O. Box 538707, Cincinnati, Ohio 45253-8707
| | - D. E. Raynie
- Miami Valley Laboratories, The Procter & Gamble Company, P.O. Box 538707, Cincinnati, Ohio 45253-8707
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