Spinelli F, d'Agostino S, Taddei P, Jones CD, Steed JW, Grepioni F. Activating [4 + 4] photoreactivity in the solid-state via complexation: from 9-(methylaminomethyl)anthracene to its silver(i) complexes.
Dalton Trans 2018;
47:5725-5733. [PMID:
29632941 DOI:
10.1039/c8dt00198g]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The [4 + 4] photoreactivity of the anthracene derivative 9-(methylaminomethyl)anthracene (MAMA) has been investigated in solution, gel medium and in the solid state. While quantitative formation of the cyloaddition photoproduct was achieved upon irradiation at λ = 365 nm of ethanol solutions of MAMA, only partial and slow conversion was detected in gels of low molecular weight gelators, and solid-state reactivity was not observed due to the unfavourable relative orientation of the anthracene moieties in the crystal. In hexafluorophosphate, tetrafluoroborate and nitrate silver(i) complexes, however, 9-(methylaminomethyl)anthracene exhibits a more favourable mutual orientation for the aromatic fragments, and [4 + 4] photoreactivity resulted. All compounds were structurally characterized via single crystal and/or X-ray powder diffraction and by Raman spectroscopy; this last technique proved effective in detection of the photoproduct in all solid state complexes.
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