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Orr SA, Andrews PC, Blair VL. Main Group Metal-Mediated Transformations of Imines. Chemistry 2021; 27:2569-2588. [PMID: 32761667 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Revised: 08/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Main-group-metal-mediated transformations of imines have earned a valued place in the synthetic chemist's toolbox. Their versatility allows the simple preparation of various nitrogen containing compounds. This review will outline the early discoveries including metallation, addition/cyclisation and metathesis pathways, followed by the modern-day use of imines in synthetic methodology. Recent advances in imine C-F activation protocols are discussed, alongside revisiting "classic" imine reactivity from a sustainable perspective. Developments in catalytic methods for hydroelementation of imines have been reviewed, highlighting the importance of s-block metals in the catalytic arena. Whilst stoichiometric transformations in alternative reaction media such as deep eutectic solvents or water have been summarised. The incorporation of imines into flow chemistry has received recent attention and is summarised within.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samantha A Orr
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia
| | - Philip C Andrews
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia
| | - Victoria L Blair
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia
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Cerpa E, Tenorio FJ, Contreras M, Villanueva M, Beltrán HI, Heine T, Donald KJ, Merino G. Pentadienyl Complexes of Alkali Metals: Structure and Bonding. Organometallics 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/om070244t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Erick Cerpa
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Francisco J. Tenorio
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Maryel Contreras
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Manuel Villanueva
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Hiram I. Beltrán
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Thomas Heine
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Kelling J. Donald
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
| | - Gabriel Merino
- Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n CP 36050, Guanajuato, Gto. México, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, DCNI, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av. Pedro A. de los Santos 84, San Miguel Chapultepec, 11850, México, D. F., Physikalische Chemie, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany, and Department of Chemistry, Gottwald Center for the Sciences, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173
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