1
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Simón Marqués P, Andrés Castán JM, Galan LA, Allain M, Maury O, Le Bahers T, Blanchard P, Cabanetos C. Investigation of the K 4[Fe(CN) 6]-Mediated Mono- and Bis-Palladium-Catalyzed Cyanation of the Benzothioxanthene Core. J Org Chem 2021; 86:5901-5907. [PMID: 33793231 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The pallado-catalyzed cyanation of benzothioxanthene imide (BTXI) derivatives is explored herein. Once optimized on the monobromo BTXI, mild reaction conditions were successfully applied to the dibromo derivative affording two regioisomers that have been isolated and structurally solved. Additional hydrogen-deuterium exchange experiments were carried out to support a proposed mechanism involving the formation of a five-membered palladacycle intermediate in the bay area. As well as impacting the structural, photo physical and electrochemical properties of the BTXI core, nitrile moieties were successfully used as orthogonal protecting groups, thus opening doors to new design principles.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Laura Abad Galan
- Université Lyon, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69342 Lyon, France
| | - Magali Allain
- Université Angers, CNRS, MOLTECH-Anjou, SFR MATRIX, F-49000 Angers, France
| | - Olivier Maury
- Université Lyon, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69342 Lyon, France
| | - Tangui Le Bahers
- Université Lyon, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69342 Lyon, France
| | - Philippe Blanchard
- Université Angers, CNRS, MOLTECH-Anjou, SFR MATRIX, F-49000 Angers, France
| | - Clément Cabanetos
- Université Angers, CNRS, MOLTECH-Anjou, SFR MATRIX, F-49000 Angers, France
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2
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Andrés Castán JM, Abad Galán L, Li S, Dalinot C, Simón Marqués P, Allain M, Risko C, Monnereau C, Maury O, Blanchard P, Cabanetos C. Nitration of benzothioxanthene: towards a new class of dyes with versatile photophysical properties. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj05804d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
The selective mono-nitration of benzothioxanthene (BTXI) is demonstrated here, opening doors to a wide range of structures and reactions. In addition, a new series of derivaties was characterized expanding the scope for electronic organic purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Shi Li
- Department of Chemistry & Center for Applied Energy Research
- University of Kentucky
- Lexington
- USA
| | - Clément Dalinot
- Laboratoire MOLTECH-Anjou
- UMR CNRS 6200
- UNIV Angers
- SFR MATRIX
- 49045 Angers Cedex
| | - Pablo Simón Marqués
- Laboratoire MOLTECH-Anjou
- UMR CNRS 6200
- UNIV Angers
- SFR MATRIX
- 49045 Angers Cedex
| | - Magali Allain
- Laboratoire MOLTECH-Anjou
- UMR CNRS 6200
- UNIV Angers
- SFR MATRIX
- 49045 Angers Cedex
| | - Chad Risko
- Department of Chemistry & Center for Applied Energy Research
- University of Kentucky
- Lexington
- USA
| | | | | | - Philippe Blanchard
- Laboratoire MOLTECH-Anjou
- UMR CNRS 6200
- UNIV Angers
- SFR MATRIX
- 49045 Angers Cedex
| | - Clément Cabanetos
- Laboratoire MOLTECH-Anjou
- UMR CNRS 6200
- UNIV Angers
- SFR MATRIX
- 49045 Angers Cedex
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3
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Yan K, Kong Y, Li B, Wang B. Sulfhydryl-Directed Iridium-Catalyzed C-H/Diazo Coupling and Tandem Annulation of Naphthalene-1-thiols. Org Lett 2019; 21:7000-7003. [PMID: 31436429 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
The first sulfhydryl-directed iridium-catalyzed C-H/diazo coupling and tandem annulation of naphthalene-1-thiols has been developed. The framework of naphtho[1,8-bc]thiopyrans was constructed in a one-step reaction with good yields. This transformation provides a practical synthetic route for the widely used naphtho[1,8-bc]thiopyran derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kelu Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Yong Kong
- SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Baiquan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
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4
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Chen Z, Xu Y, Qian X. Naphthalimides and analogues as antitumor agents: A review on molecular design, bioactivity and mechanism of action. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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5
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Barham JP, Dalton SE, Allison M, Nocera G, Young A, John MP, McGuire T, Campos S, Tuttle T, Murphy JA. Dual Roles for Potassium Hydride in Haloarene Reduction: CSNAr and Single Electron Transfer Reduction via Organic Electron Donors Formed in Benzene. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:11510-11518. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b07632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Joshua P. Barham
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
- GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K
| | - Samuel E. Dalton
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
- GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K
| | - Mark Allison
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Giuseppe Nocera
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Allan Young
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - Matthew P. John
- GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K
| | - Thomas McGuire
- Medicinal Chemistry, Oncology, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, 319 Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WG, U.K
| | - Sebastien Campos
- GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K
| | - Tell Tuttle
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
| | - John A. Murphy
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K
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6
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Shigeno M, Nishii Y, Satoh T, Miura M. Rhodium-Catalyzed peri
-Selective Direct Alkenylation of 1-(Methylthio)naphthalene. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masanori Shigeno
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Yuji Nishii
- Frontier Research Base for Global Young Researchers; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Tetsuya Satoh
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science; Osaka City University; 3-3-138 Sugimoto Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558-8585 Japan
| | - Masahiro Miura
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
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7
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Zhou S, Anderson GM, Mondal B, Doni E, Ironmonger V, Kranz M, Tuttle T, Murphy JA. Organic super-electron-donors: initiators in transition metal-free haloarene–arene coupling. Chem Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3sc52315b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
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8
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Duan L, Xu Y, Qian X, Zhang Y, Liu Y. Novel naphthalimide derivatives with near-infrared emission: synthesis via photochemical cycloaromatization, fluorescence in solvents and living cell. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.10.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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9
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Niu CG, Gui XQ, Zeng GM, Guan AL, Gao PF, Qin PZ. Fluorescence ratiometric pH sensor prepared from covalently immobilized porphyrin and benzothioxanthene. Anal Bioanal Chem 2005; 383:349-57. [PMID: 16132123 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-005-3422-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2005] [Revised: 06/28/2005] [Accepted: 06/28/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
A fluorescence ratiometric sensor for pH determination is described in this paper. The sensor incorporated the pH-sensitive dye meso-5,10,15,20-tetra-(4-allyloxyphenyl)porphyrin (TAPP) as an indicator and a pH-insensitive dye N-(2-methacryloxyethyl)benzo[k,l]thioxanthene-3,4-dicarboximide (MBTD), a benzothioxanthene derivative, as a reference for fluorescence ratiometric measurement. To prevent leakage of the dyes, both were photocopolymerized with acrylamide, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate on the silanized glass surface. The reproducibility and response time of the prepared sensor were sufficient. Most common coexisting inorganic ions and organic compounds did not interfere with pH sensing. In the acidic pH range from 1.5 to 5.0 the fluorescence intensity ratio of the two dyes varied linearly as a function of pH. The sensing membrane was found to have a lifetime of at least one month. The sensor was applied to the analysis of waste water and artificial samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Gang Niu
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China.
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10
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A ratiometric fluorescence halide sensor based on covalently immobilization of quinine and benzothioxanthene. Anal Chim Acta 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2005.05.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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11
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Synthesis of thiazo- or thiadiazo- naphthalene carboxamides via mercuric intermediates and their antitumor and DNA photocleavage activities. Tetrahedron 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2005.03.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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12
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Li Z, Yang Q, Qian X. Novel heterocyclic family of phenyl naphthothiazole carboxamides derived from naphthalimides: synthesis, antitumor evaluation, and DNA photocleavage. Bioorg Med Chem 2005; 13:3149-55. [PMID: 15809150 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2005.02.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2005] [Revised: 02/21/2005] [Accepted: 02/22/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
A new heterocyclic family of (2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-2-substituted phenylnaphtho[2,1-d]thiazole-5-carboxamides modified from naphthalimides was designed, synthesized, and quantitatively evaluated as antitumor agents and photonucleases. All these compounds were found to be more cytotoxic against P388 than against A549. B(3) (m-NO(2)) was found to be the strongest inhibitor for P388 with IC(50) of 1.49 microM, while B(2) was the most cytotoxic compound against A549 with IC(50) of 12 microM. B(4) (p-CH(3)), the most efficient DNA photocleaver, showed detectable DNA cleavage at 0.5 microM and total cleavage from form I to 100% form II at 50 microM. The photocleaving mechanism was changed with the modification to be via superoxide anion and radical.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China
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13
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Li Z, Yang Q, Qian X. Novel 2-aminothiazonaphthalimides as visible light activatable photonucleases: effects of intercalation, heterocyclic-fused area and side chains. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2005; 15:1769-72. [PMID: 15780603 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.02.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2004] [Revised: 02/15/2005] [Accepted: 02/17/2005] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
A new family of 2-aminothiazonaphthalimides with different side chains as novel intercalative and visible light activatable photonucleases, was designed, synthesized and quantitatively evaluated. The order of their photocleaving abilities was parallel to that of their intercalative properties. The compound with linear heterocyclic-fused chromophore could intercalate into and photocleave DNA more efficiently than the one with angular heterocyclic-fused chromophore. B(2), the most efficient compound, caused obvious DNA damage at 1 microM. Mechanism experiment showed that superoxide anion was involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, PO Box 158, Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116012, China
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14
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Xu Y, Qu B, Qian X, Li Y. Five-member thio-heterocyclic fused naphthalimides with aminoalkyl side chains: intercalation and photocleavage to DNA. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2005; 15:1139-42. [PMID: 15686929 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2004] [Accepted: 12/06/2004] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Novel five-member thio-heterocyclic fused naphthalimides with aminoalkyl side chains were designed, synthesized and evaluated. These compounds have high Scatchard binding constants. They could damage DNA (supercoiled pBR322) from form I (closed) to II (nicked) at a concentration as low as 10 microM and from form I to form III at a concentration of 50 microM. The results implied that the influence of intercalating ability of chromophores on photocleaving ability of photocleavers depended on the mechanism of photocleavage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufang Xu
- Shanghai Key Lab. Chem. Biology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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15
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Naphthalimide–thiazoles as novel photonucleases: molecular design, synthesis, and evaluation. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.11.145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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Xu Y, Qian X, Yao W, Mao P, Cui J. Novel naphthalimide hydroperoxide photonucleases: The role of thiocyclic-Fused area and the difference in spectra, photochemistry and photobiological activity. Bioorg Med Chem 2003; 11:5427-33. [PMID: 14642587 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2003.09.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Novel five- and six-membered thiocyclic-fused naphthalimide hydroperoxides (7, 8) as photonucleases were designed, synthesized via unusual isomerization in Pschorr cyclization and photooxygenation. The five-membered 7 was able to induce single-strand nicks in duplex DNA pH independently (7.0-8.5) at 0.5 microM under 366 nm, while the six-membered 8 could photonick the duplex DNA pH dependently (7.0-8.5) at 5 microM under 450 nm and showed 'time-controlled' photo-bioactivity. Their thiocycles and the angular conjugated plane have contributions to their binding affinity with DNA and photocleaving efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufang Xu
- Shanghai Key Lab. of Chemical Biology, Institute of Pesticides Pharmaceuticals, East China University of Science and Technology, PO Box 544, 130Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
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Li Y, Xu Y, Qian X, Qu B. Thiadiazole: A new family of intercalative photonuclease with electron transfer and radical mechanisms. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2003; 13:3513-5. [PMID: 14505660 DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00737-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
A new family of photonuclease, thiadiazole-naphthalimide were synthesized and evaluated. Thiadiazole group was incorporated for the first time. These compounds intercalated into DNA efficiently and damaged DNA as low as 10 microM photochemically. Mechanism experiment showed that electron transfer and radicals were involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yonggang Li
- East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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