1
|
Parmar DR, Soni JY, Guduru R, Rayani RH, Kusurkar RV, Vala AG. Azetidines of pharmacological interest. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2021; 354:e2100062. [PMID: 34184778 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202100062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2021] [Revised: 05/22/2021] [Accepted: 05/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Azetidines are almost unexplored among nitrogen-containing saturated heterocycles due to difficulties associated with their synthesis. However, over the past few years, attempts have been made by scientists to advance their synthetic feasibility. Compounds with the azetidine moiety display an important and diverse range of pharmacological activities, such as anticancer, antibacterial, antimicrobial, antischizophrenic, antimalarial, antiobesity, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, antioxidant, analgesic, and dopamine antagonist activities, and are also useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorders and so forth. Owing to its satisfactory stability, molecular rigidity, and chemical and biological properties, azetidine has emerged as a valuable scaffold and it has drawn the attention of medicinal researchers. The present review sheds light on the traditional method of synthesis of azetidine and advancements in synthetic methodology over the past few years, along with its application with various examples, and its biological significance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Deepa R Parmar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Science, Madhav University, Sirohi, Rajasthan, India.,Piramal Pharma Limited-Discovery Solutions, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
| | - Jigar Y Soni
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Science, Madhav University, Sirohi, Rajasthan, India
| | | | - Rahul H Rayani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Science, Madhav University, Sirohi, Rajasthan, India.,Piramal Pharma Limited-Discovery Solutions, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
| | - Rakesh V Kusurkar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Science, Madhav University, Sirohi, Rajasthan, India.,Piramal Pharma Limited-Discovery Solutions, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
| | - Anand G Vala
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic and Applied Science, Madhav University, Sirohi, Rajasthan, India.,Piramal Pharma Limited-Discovery Solutions, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang Y, Huang L, Li X, Wang L, Feng H. Chemo- and Diastereoselective Synthesis of N-Propargyl Oxazolidines through a Copper-Catalyzed Domino A3 Reaction. J Org Chem 2019; 84:5046-5055. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b03244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yazhen Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Road, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Liliang Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Road, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Xiaoyang Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Road, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Le Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Road, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Huangdi Feng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Road, Shanghai 201620, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Synthesis and utilization of optically active α-aminophosphonate derivatives by Kabachnik-Fields reaction. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.07.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
4
|
Mehra V, Lumb I, Anand A, Kumar V. Recent advances in synthetic facets of immensely reactive azetidines. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra08884a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent developments in synthetic strategies towards functionalized azetidines along with their versatility as heterocyclic synthons.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vishu Mehra
- Department of Chemistry
- Hindu College
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| | - Isha Lumb
- Department of Chemistry
- Baring Union Christian College
- Batala-143505
- India
| | - Amit Anand
- Department of Chemistry
- Khalsa College
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| | - Vipan Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Chavan SS, Supekar MV, Burate PA, Rupanwar BD, Shelke AM, Suryavanshi G. An efficient Sn(ii)-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of a 3-substituted azetidine-2,4-dione framework. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:2385-2391. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00294g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel Sn(ii)-catalyzed tandem cyclization reaction of aromatic aldehydes with ethyl cyanoacetate has been achieved to afford a series of 3-substituted azetidine-2,4-diones in good to excellent yields.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Santosh S. Chavan
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Mrudul V. Supekar
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Pralhad A. Burate
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Bapurao D. Rupanwar
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Anil M. Shelke
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| | - Gurunath Suryavanshi
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Diastereoselective synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted 1-arylazetidines via NaBH4-promoted facile reduction of C-3 functionalized azetidin-2-ones. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.06.126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
7
|
Miao CB, Dong CP, Zhang M, Ren WL, Meng Q, Sun XQ, Yang HT. Highly Stereoselective, One-Pot Synthesis of Azetidines and 2,4-Dioxo-1,3-diazabicyclo[3.2.0] Compounds Mediated by I2. J Org Chem 2013; 78:4329-40. [DOI: 10.1021/jo400181r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Bao Miao
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chun-Ping Dong
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Min Zhang
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wen-Long Ren
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qi Meng
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Qiang Sun
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hai-Tao Yang
- School of Petrochemical
Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Couty F, Drouillat B, Evano G, David O. 2-Cyanoazetidines and Azetidinium Ions: Scaffolds for Molecular Diversity. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201201685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
|
9
|
Eftekhari-Sis B, Zirak M, Akbari A. Arylglyoxals in Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds. Chem Rev 2013; 113:2958-3043. [DOI: 10.1021/cr300176g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 228] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bagher Eftekhari-Sis
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| | - Maryam Zirak
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, P.O. Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran
| | - Ali Akbari
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Faigl F, Kovács E, Turczel G, Szöllősy Á, Mordini A, Balázs L, Holczbauer T, Czugler M. Novel stereoselective synthesis of 1,2,3-trisubstituted azetidines. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2012.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
11
|
Ordóñez M, Rojas-Cabrera H, Cativiela C. An Overview of Stereoselective Synthesis of α-Aminophosphonic Acids and Derivatives. Tetrahedron 2009; 65:17-49. [PMID: 20871799 PMCID: PMC2943650 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2008.09.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 222] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
An overview of all methodologies published during the last few years focused to the stereoselective (diastereoselective or enantioselective) synthesis of α-aminophosphonic acids and derivatives is reported. The procedures have been classified according a retrosynthetic strategy and taking into account the formation of each one of the bonds connected to the chiral centre.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mario Ordóñez
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, 62209 Cuernavaca, Morelos (México)
| | - Haydée Rojas-Cabrera
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, 62209 Cuernavaca, Morelos (México)
| | - Carlos Cativiela
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, ICMA, Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza (Spain)
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Brandi A, Cicchi S, Cordero FM. Novel Syntheses of Azetidines and Azetidinones. Chem Rev 2008; 108:3988-4035. [DOI: 10.1021/cr800325e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 395] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Brandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica Organica “Ugo Schiff”, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi - HeteroBioLab, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via della Lastruccia 13, 50019 Sesto F.no (FI), Italy
| | - Stefano Cicchi
- Dipartimento di Chimica Organica “Ugo Schiff”, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi - HeteroBioLab, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via della Lastruccia 13, 50019 Sesto F.no (FI), Italy
| | - Franca M. Cordero
- Dipartimento di Chimica Organica “Ugo Schiff”, Laboratorio di Progettazione, Sintesi e Studio di Eterocicli Biologicamente Attivi - HeteroBioLab, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via della Lastruccia 13, 50019 Sesto F.no (FI), Italy
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Couty F, Durrat F, Evano G, Marrot J. Ring Expansions of 2-Alkenylazetidinium Salts – a New Route to Pyrrolidines and Azepanes. European J Org Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200600362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
14
|
Couty F, David O, Durrat F, Evano G, Lakhdar S, Marrot J, Vargas-Sanchez M. Nucleophilic Ring-Opening of Azetidinium Ions: Insights into Regioselectivity. European J Org Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200600200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
15
|
Moonen K, Laureyn I, Stevens CV. Synthetic methods for azaheterocyclic phosphonates and their biological activity. Chem Rev 2005; 104:6177-215. [PMID: 15584699 DOI: 10.1021/cr030451c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 399] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kristof Moonen
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Ghent University, Coupure links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Dolence EK, Mayer G, Kelly BD. Use of optically active cyclic diethyl sulfamidate 2-phosphonates as chiral synthons for the synthesis of β-substituted α-amino phosphonates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.02.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
17
|
|
18
|
Dolence EK, Roylance JB. Optically active diethyl N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-aziridine 2-phosphonates as chiral synthons for the synthesis of β-substituted α-amino phosphonates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2004.08.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
19
|
Couty F, Durrat F, Evano G, Prim D. Synthesis and reactivity of enantiomerically pure N-alkyl-2-alkenyl azetidinium salts. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.07.113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
20
|
Meyer F, Laaziri A, Papini AM, Uziel J, Jugé S. A novel phosphorus–carbon bond formation by ring opening with diethyl phosphite of oxazolines derived from serine. Tetrahedron 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
21
|
Couty F, Durrat F, Prim D. Highly stereoselective ring expansion of enantiopure α-hydroxyalkyl azetidines. Tetrahedron Lett 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(03)01227-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
22
|
|
23
|
Alcaide B, Almendros P. Chapter 4.2 Four-membered ring systems. PROGRESS IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-6380(03)80007-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
|