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Neo AG, Ramiro JL, García-Valverde M, Díaz J, Marcos CF. Stefano Marcaccini: a pioneer in isocyanide chemistry. Mol Divers 2024; 28:335-418. [PMID: 37043161 PMCID: PMC10876884 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-023-10641-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2023] [Accepted: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 04/13/2023]
Abstract
Stefano Marcaccini was one of the pioneers in the use of isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions in organic synthesis. Throughout his career at the University of Florence he explored many different faces of isocyanide chemistry, especially those geared towards the synthesis of biologically relevant heterocycles. His work inspired many researchers who contributed to other important developments in the field of multicomponent reactions and created a school of synthetic chemists that continues today. In this manuscript we intend to review the articles on isocyanide multicomponent reactions published by Dr. Marcaccini and analyse their influence on the following works by other researchers. With this, we hope to highlight the immense contribution of Stefano Marcaccini to the development of isocyanide chemistry and modern organic synthesis as well as the influence of his research on future generations. We believe that this review will not only be a well-deserved tribute to the figure of Stefano Marcaccini, but will also serve as a useful inspiration for chemists working in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana G Neo
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Universidad de Extremadura, 10003, Cáceres, Spain
| | - José Luis Ramiro
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Universidad de Extremadura, 10003, Cáceres, Spain
| | - María García-Valverde
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, 09001, Burgos, Spain
| | - Jesús Díaz
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Universidad de Extremadura, 10003, Cáceres, Spain
| | - Carlos F Marcos
- Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry & Membrane Biophysics (L.O.B.O.), Universidad de Extremadura, 10003, Cáceres, Spain.
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2
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Ultrasound-assisted synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of novel 5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamides and 7-oxo-2-azepanecarboxamides. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-021-01603-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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3
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Peshkov AA, Bakulina O, Dar'in D, Kantin G, Bannykh A, Peshkov VA, Krasavin M. Three‐Component Castagnoli‐Cushman Reaction of 3‐Arylglutaconic Acid Anhydrides, Carbonyl Compounds, and Ammonium Acetate: a Quick and Flexible Way to Assemble Polysubstituted
NH
‐δ‐lactams. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anatoly A. Peshkov
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
| | - Olga Bakulina
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
| | - Dmitry Dar'in
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
| | - Grigory Kantin
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
| | - Anton Bannykh
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
- Current address: Department of Chemistry University of Jyväskylä Survontie 9B Jyväskylä 40014 Finland
| | - Vsevolod A. Peshkov
- Department of Chemistry School of Sciences and Humanities Nazarbayev University Nur-Sultan 010000 Republic of Kazakhstan
| | - Mikhail Krasavin
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Saint Petersburg State University 26 Universitetskyi prospekt Peterhof 198504 Russian Federation
- Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University Kaliningrad 236041 Russian Federation
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Abstract
AbstractLactams are very important heterocycles as a result of their presence in a wide range of bioactive molecules, natural products and drugs, and also due their utility as versatile synthetic intermediates. Due to these reasons, numerous efforts have focused on the development of effective and efficient methods for their synthesis. Compared to conventional two-component reactions, multicomponent reactions (MCRs), particularly isocyanide-based MCRs, are widely used for the synthesis of a range of small heterocycles including lactam analogues. Despite their numerous applications in almost every field of chemistry, as yet there is no dedicated review on isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions (IMCRs) concerning the synthesis of lactams. Therefore, this review presents strategies towards the synthesis of α-, β-, γ-, δ- and ε-lactams using IMCRs or IMCRs/post-transformation reactions reported in the literature between 2000 and 2020.1 Introduction2 Developments in Lactam Synthesis2.1 α-Lactams2.2 β-Lactams2.3 γ-Lactams2.3.1 General γ-Lactams2.3.2 Benzo-Fused γ-Lactams2.3.3 Spiro γ-Lactams2.3.4 α,β-Unsaturated γ-Lactams2.3.5 Polycyclic Fused γ-Lactams2.4 δ-Lactams2.5 ε-Lactams3 Conclusions
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5
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Li Y, Wei X, Bai S, Xu Z, Lv M. One‐pot synthesis of benzimidazole‐pyrazines and their anticancer activities. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yingfen Li
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guiyang China
| | - Xian Wei
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guiyang China
| | - Song Bai
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guiyang China
| | - Zhi‐Gang Xu
- International Academy of Targeted Therapeutics and InnovationChongqing University of Arts and Sciences Chongqing China
| | - Menglan Lv
- School of Chemical EngineeringGuizhou Institute of Technology Guiyang China
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6
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Mohammadkhani L, Heravi MM. Synthesis of Various
N
‐heterocycles Using the Ugi Four‐Center Three‐Component Reaction. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leyla Mohammadkhani
- Department of ChemistrySchool of SciencesAlzahra University, Vanak Tehran Iran
| | - Majid M Heravi
- Department of ChemistrySchool of SciencesAlzahra University, Vanak Tehran Iran
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7
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Dong CP, Uematsu A, Kumazawa S, Yamamoto Y, Kodama S, Nomoto A, Ueshima M, Ogawa A. 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic Acid-Catalyzed Oxidative Ugi Reactions with Molecular Oxygen via Homo- and Cross-Coupling of Amines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:11562-11571. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chun-ping Dong
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Akinori Uematsu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Shun Kumazawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Yuki Yamamoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Shintaro Kodama
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Akihiro Nomoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Michio Ueshima
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Akiya Ogawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
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Khopade TM, Warghude PK, Sonawane AD, Bhat RG. Multicomponent synthesis of pyroglutamic acid derivatives via Knoevenagel-Michael-hydrolysis-lactamization-decarboxylation (KMHL-D) sequence. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:561-566. [PMID: 30574984 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02473a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel and practical method for the synthesis of 3-substituted pyroglutamic acid derivatives is described. One pot multicomponent reaction of Meldrum's acid, aldehyde and Schiff's base followed an unprecedented chemoselective Knoevenagel-Michael-hydrolysis-lactamization domino sequence to afford 4-carboxy 3-substituted pyroglutamic acid derivatives under mild conditions. A carboxy intermediate formed appears to accelerate its own formation. The generality of the synthesis is exemplified by the use of a wide variety of aldehydes including enolizable aliphatic aldehydes, while substrates are stable under reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tushar M Khopade
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)-Pune, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, 411008, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
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9
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Lambruschini C, Basso A, Moni L, Pinna A, Riva R, Banfi L. Bicyclic Heterocycles from Levulinic Acid through a Fast and Operationally Simple Diversity-Oriented Multicomponent Approach. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chiara Lambruschini
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso, 31 16146 GENOVA Italy
| | - Andrea Basso
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso, 31 16146 GENOVA Italy
| | - Lisa Moni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso, 31 16146 GENOVA Italy
| | - Alessandro Pinna
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso, 31 16146 GENOVA Italy
| | - Renata Riva
- Department of Pharmacy; University of Genova; viale Cembrano 4 16147 GENOVA Italy
| | - Luca Banfi
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso, 31 16146 GENOVA Italy
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11
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Zhou M, Cheng K, Sun H, Jia G. Investigation of Nonlinear Output-Input Microwave Power of DMSO-Ethanol Mixture by Molecular Dynamics Simulation. Sci Rep 2018; 8:7186. [PMID: 29739957 PMCID: PMC5940686 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21846-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2017] [Accepted: 02/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The nonlinear response of output-input microwave power for DMSO-ethanol mixture, which was exhibited as the direct evidence of non-thermal effect in experiment, was investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. Effects of microwave field on the mixture were evaluated from the alteration in structure, transport, hydrogen bonding dynamics and intermolecular interaction energy. Increasing the strength of the microwave field did not lead to any markedly conformational change, but decrease the diffusion coefficient. Prolonged hydrogen bonding lifetimes, which caused by the redistribution of microwave energy, was also detected. Distinct threshold effect was observed, which was consistent with the behavior in the experiment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhou
- College of Physical and Electronics Engineering, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610101, China
| | - Ke Cheng
- College of Optoelectronic Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610103, China
| | - Haoran Sun
- College of Optoelectronic Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610103, China
| | - Guozhu Jia
- College of Physical and Electronics Engineering, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610101, China.
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12
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Synthesis of isoindolin-1-one derivatives via multicomponent reactions of methyl 2-formylbenzoate and intramolecular amidation. Mol Divers 2016; 20:859-865. [DOI: 10.1007/s11030-016-9679-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2016] [Accepted: 05/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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13
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Yeh MCP, Shiue YS, Lin HH, Yu TY, Hu TC, Hong JJ. Iron(II) Halide Promoted Cyclization of Cyclic 2-Enynamides: Stereoselective Synthesis of Halogenated Bicyclic γ-Lactams. Org Lett 2016; 18:2407-10. [PMID: 27162058 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A simple and mild process was developed for the highly stereoselective synthesis of halogenated bicyclic [4.3.0] and [3.3.0] γ-lactams, possessing four stereocenters, from easily available cyclic 2-enynamides. The reaction required only an inexpensive iron(II) halide under dry air and was tolerant of aryl, heteroaryl, and alkyl groups at the alkyne terminus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Chang P Yeh
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Yuan-Shin Shiue
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Hsin-Hui Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Tzu-Yu Yu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Ting-Chia Hu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Jia-Jyun Hong
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University , 88 Ding-Jou Road, Sec. 4, Taipei 11677, Taiwan R.O.C
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14
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Polindara-García LA, Montesinos-Miguel D, Vazquez A. An efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of cotinine and iso-cotinine analogs from an Ugi-4CR approach. Org Biomol Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01170a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A convenient synthesis of cotinine and iso-cotinine analogs featuring an Ugi-4CR/cyclization approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis A. Polindara-García
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
| | - Dario Montesinos-Miguel
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
| | - Alfredo Vazquez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- México
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15
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Synthesis of new perhydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine derivatives and their evaluation in animal models of epilepsy. Molecules 2014; 19:15955-81. [PMID: 25295751 PMCID: PMC6271403 DOI: 10.3390/molecules191015955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2014] [Revised: 09/24/2014] [Accepted: 09/26/2014] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of novel stereochemically pure derivatives of the investigative broad-spectrum anticonvulsant ADD408003 was designed and synthesized. Five-center four-component (U-5C-4CR) and four-center three-component (U-4C-3CR) variants of Ugi reaction were used in the key step of the synthetic pathways. The compounds obtained were evaluated for the anticonvulsant activitiy in the maximal electroshock seizure (MES), subcutaneous Metrazole (scMET) and minimal clonic seizure (6 Hz) animal models of epilepsy. The efficacies of most derivatives in the 6 Hz model of pharmacoresistant partial seizures were markedly higher than in the ‘classical’ MES and scMET models. The most active compounds, (4R,8aR)-3a, and (4S,8aS)-6 displayed median effective doses (ED50) of 47.90 and 126.19 mg/kg, respectively, for the 6 Hz test.
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Koopmanschap G, Ruijter E, Orru RVA. Isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions towards cyclic constrained peptidomimetics. Beilstein J Org Chem 2014; 10:544-98. [PMID: 24605172 PMCID: PMC3943360 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.10.50] [Citation(s) in RCA: 192] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2013] [Accepted: 01/24/2014] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In the recent past, the design and synthesis of peptide mimics (peptidomimetics) has received much attention. This because they have shown in many cases enhanced pharmacological properties over their natural peptide analogues. In particular, the incorporation of cyclic constructs into peptides is of high interest as they reduce the flexibility of the peptide enhancing often affinity for a certain receptor. Moreover, these cyclic mimics force the molecule into a well-defined secondary structure. Constraint structural and conformational features are often found in biological active peptides. For the synthesis of cyclic constrained peptidomimetics usually a sequence of multiple reactions has been applied, which makes it difficult to easily introduce structural diversity necessary for fine tuning the biological activity. A promising approach to tackle this problem is the use of multicomponent reactions (MCRs), because they can introduce both structural diversity and molecular complexity in only one step. Among the MCRs, the isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions (IMCRs) are most relevant for the synthesis of peptidomimetics because they provide peptide-like products. However, these IMCRs usually give linear products and in order to obtain cyclic constrained peptidomimetics, the acyclic products have to be cyclized via additional cyclization strategies. This is possible via incorporation of bifunctional substrates into the initial IMCR. Examples of such bifunctional groups are N-protected amino acids, convertible isocyanides or MCR-components that bear an additional alkene, alkyne or azide moiety and can be cyclized via either a deprotection-cyclization strategy, a ring-closing metathesis, a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition or even via a sequence of multiple multicomponent reactions. The sequential IMCR-cyclization reactions can afford small cyclic peptide mimics (ranging from four- to seven-membered rings), medium-sized cyclic constructs or peptidic macrocycles (>12 membered rings). This review describes the developments since 2002 of IMCRs-cyclization strategies towards a wide variety of small cyclic mimics, medium sized cyclic constructs and macrocyclic peptidomimetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gijs Koopmanschap
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amsterdam Institute of Molecules, Medicines and Systems, VU University Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Eelco Ruijter
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amsterdam Institute of Molecules, Medicines and Systems, VU University Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Romano VA Orru
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amsterdam Institute of Molecules, Medicines and Systems, VU University Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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Mollica A, Stefanucci A, Costante R, Novellino E. Pyroglutamic Acid Derivatives: Building Blocks for Drug Discovery. HETEROCYCLES 2014. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-14-800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Jida M, Betti C, Urbanczyk-Lipkowska Z, Tourwé D, Ballet S. Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of 1-Carbamoyl-4-aminoindoloazepinone Derivatives via the Ugi Reaction. Org Lett 2013; 15:5866-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol402940x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mouhamad Jida
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka Str. 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Cecilia Betti
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka Str. 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Zofia Urbanczyk-Lipkowska
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka Str. 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Dirk Tourwé
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka Str. 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Steven Ballet
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium, and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka Str. 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
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19
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Saha B, Frett B, Wang Y, Li HY. A p-toluenesulfinic acid-catalyzed three-component Ugi-type reaction and its application for the synthesis of α-amino amides and amidines. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.02.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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20
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Subba Reddy B, Dey SK, Yadav J, Sridhar B. A novel intramolecular Ugi 3CC for the synthesis of N-alkyl-3-oxo-2-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrazino[1,2-a]indole-1-carboxamides. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Dömling
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
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Reddy BS, Majumder N, Prabhakar Rao T, Sridhar B. A novel sugar based intramolecular Ugi 3CC for the N-alkyl-3-oxo-4-aryl-octahydrofuro[2,3-f][1,4]oxazepine-5-carboxamides. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.02.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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23
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Girling PR, Batsanov AS, Shen HC, Whiting A. A multicomponent formal [1+2+1+2]-cycloaddition for the synthesis of dihydropyridines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:4893-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc31495a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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24
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Ku IW, Kang SB, Keum GC, Kim YS. Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated 2-Oxopyrrolidinyl Acetamide Derivatives by Application of the Ugi/RCM Reaction Sequence. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.8.3167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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25
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Riguet E. Enantioselective Organocatalytic Friedel–Crafts Alkylation Reaction of Indoles with 5-Hydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one: Access to Chiral γ-Lactones and γ-Lactams via a Ugi 4-Center 3-Component Reaction. J Org Chem 2011; 76:8143-50. [DOI: 10.1021/jo201184p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuel Riguet
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, CNRS UMR 6229, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, B.P. 1039 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
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26
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Ruijter E, Scheffelaar R, Orru RVA. Mehrkomponentenreaktionen als Weg zu molekularer Komplexität und Diversität. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201006515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 173] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Ruijter E, Scheffelaar R, Orru RVA. Multicomponent Reaction Design in the Quest for Molecular Complexity and Diversity. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:6234-46. [PMID: 21710674 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201006515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 992] [Impact Index Per Article: 76.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2010] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eelco Ruijter
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines and Systems, VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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28
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Cyclic products of the Ugi reaction of aldehydo and keto carboxylic acids: chemoselective modification. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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29
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Jida M, Malaquin S, Deprez-Poulain R, Laconde G, Deprez B. Synthesis of five- and six-membered lactams via solvent-free microwave Ugi reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Potapov VV, Fetisova NA, Nikitina AV, Ivachtchenko AV. A convenient synthesis of heterocyclic compounds containing 11-oxo-6,11,12,13-tetrahydrodibenzo[b,g][1,5]oxazonine fragment. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2009.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Elders N, van der Born D, Hendrickx L, Timmer B, Krause A, Janssen E, de Kanter F, Ruijter E, Orru R. The Efficient One-Pot Reaction of up to Eight Components by the Union of Multicomponent Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009; 48:5856-9. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.200902683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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33
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Elders N, van der Born D, Hendrickx L, Timmer B, Krause A, Janssen E, de Kanter F, Ruijter E, Orru R. The Efficient One-Pot Reaction of up to Eight Components by the Union of Multicomponent Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200902683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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34
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One-step assembly of novel carbamoyl substituted 6-oxo-4,5,6,11-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-b][2,5]benzodiazocine. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.03.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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35
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Wang W, Dömling A. Efficient Synthesis Of Arrays Of Amino Acid Derived Ugi Products With Subsequent Amidation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 11:403-9. [DOI: 10.1021/cc9000136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- University of Pittsburgh, Drug Discovery Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15261
| | - Alexander Dömling
- University of Pittsburgh, Drug Discovery Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15261
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36
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Isaacson J, Kobayashi Y. An Ugi Reaction in the Total Synthesis of (−)-Dysibetaine. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200805709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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37
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Isaacson J, Kobayashi Y. An Ugi Reaction in the Total Synthesis of (−)-Dysibetaine. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009; 48:1845-8. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.200805709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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38
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Emerging molecular diversity from the intra-molecular Ugi reaction: iterative efficiency in medicinal chemistry. Mol Divers 2009; 13:195-207. [PMID: 19205916 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-009-9111-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2008] [Accepted: 01/09/2009] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
This review details a now established area within the isonitrile multi-component reaction (IMCR) field of study, namely employing bi-functional reagents in the Ugi reaction for the construction of screening sets with the additional element or even possibly 'metric' of enhanced 'iterative efficiency potential'. The concept of 'iterative efficiency' will be briefly introduced, coupled with discussion on new synthetic routes to select bi-functional IMCR precursors and their use in the generation of pharmacologically relevant 'molecular diversity'.
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Gilley CB, Buller MJ, Kobayashi Y. Synthesis of Proteasome Inhibitor Omuralide Featuring Stereocontrolled Ugi Reaction and Novel Convertible Isocyanide. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2009. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.67.1183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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40
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Sureshbabu VV, Narendra N, Nagendra G. Chiral N-Fmoc-β-Amino Alkyl Isonitriles Derived from Amino Acids: First Synthesis and Application in 1-Substituted Tetrazole Synthesis. J Org Chem 2008; 74:153-7. [DOI: 10.1021/jo801527d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vommina V. Sureshbabu
- Peptide Research Laboratory, Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus, Bangalore University, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi, Bangalore 560 001, India
| | - N. Narendra
- Peptide Research Laboratory, Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus, Bangalore University, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi, Bangalore 560 001, India
| | - G. Nagendra
- Peptide Research Laboratory, Department of Studies in Chemistry, Central College Campus, Bangalore University, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Veedhi, Bangalore 560 001, India
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41
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Gilley CB, Kobayashi Y. 2-Nitrophenyl Isocyanide as a Versatile Convertible Isocyanide: Rapid Access to a Fused γ-Lactam β-Lactone Bicycle. J Org Chem 2008; 73:4198-204. [DOI: 10.1021/jo800486k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cynthia B. Gilley
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive Mail Code 0343, La Jolla, California 92093-0343
| | - Yoshihisa Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive Mail Code 0343, La Jolla, California 92093-0343
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42
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Hulme C, Lee YS. Emerging approaches for the syntheses of bicyclic imidazo[1,2-x]-heterocycles. Mol Divers 2008; 12:1-15. [PMID: 18409015 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-008-9072-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2007] [Accepted: 02/24/2008] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Imidazo-[1,2-x]heterocycles are versatile building blocks for use in both a 'drug hunters' quest to discover new leads and a chemical biologists search for effective molecular tools in 'cell perturbation' studies. At the front end of the drug discovery flow chart, the last 5-10 years have witnessed the discovery of new high-throughput methodologies which very quickly have enabled access to virtual libraries of these chemo-types in the realm of 10(7) derivatives. Interestingly, these often neglected cores in patent cooperation treaty (PCT) applications appear in several highly effective marketed drugs, completing the medicinal chemists search for clinical success. Such rigid chemo-types, all containing a bridgehead nitrogen atom, are thus poised for an ever increasing impact on the discovery and development of new molecular therapeutics. The following mini-review will briefly cover therapeutic utility, chemical methodologies and automation developed to enable preparation of arrays of these chemo-types in a high-throughput manner. Synthetic emphasis is placed on a 3-component-3-center isocyanide based multi-component reaction (IMCR), which spans solution, solid phase, flourous and microwave assisted organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher Hulme
- Division of Medicinal Chemistry & Organic Chemistry, BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
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Gilley CB, Buller MJ, Kobayashi Y. New entry to convertible isocyanides for the Ugi reaction and its application to the stereocontrolled formal total synthesis of the proteasome inhibitor omuralide. Org Lett 2007; 9:3631-4. [PMID: 17672474 DOI: 10.1021/ol701446y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The development of a new convertible isocyanide, indole-isocyanide, for ready access to pyroglutamic acids culminated in the formal total synthesis of the proteasome inhibitor omuralide featuring a stereocontrolled Ugi reaction. Indole-isocyanide was named after the facilitation of hydrolysis of the resulting 2-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)anilide via an N-acylindole intermediate obtained by the Ugi multicomponent condensation reaction followed by the indole formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cynthia B Gilley
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0343, La Jolla, California 92093-0343, USA
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Purdue MJ, MacElroy JMD, O'Shea DF, Okuom MO, Blum FD. A comparative study of the properties of polar and nonpolar solvent/solute/polystyrene solutions in microwave fields via molecular dynamics. J Chem Phys 2006; 125:114902. [PMID: 16999506 DOI: 10.1063/1.2353112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The influence of an applied microwave field on the dynamics of methylamine-dichloromethane (DCM) mixtures bound within atactic polystyrene (a-PS) over a range of polymer densities from 30 to 94 wt % polymer was examined using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations. This study is an extension of previous studies on methylamine transport in relatively polar polystyrene solutions of methanol and dimethylformamide [M. J. Purdue et al., J. Chem. Phys. 124, 204904 (2006)]. A direct comparison is made across the three types of polystyrene solutions. Consideration is given to both solvent and reagent transport within the polymer solutions under zero-field conditions and in an external electromagnetic field in the canonical ensemble (NVT) at 298.0 K. Various frequencies up to 10(4) GHz and a rms electric field intensity of 0.1 VA were applied. The simulation studies were validated by comparison of the simulated zero-field self-diffusion coefficients of DCM in a-PS with those obtained using pulsed-gradient spin-echo NMR spectrometry. Athermal effects of microwave fields on solute transport behavior within polymer solutions are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark J Purdue
- UCD School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
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45
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Ilyin AP, Kobak VV, Dmitrieva IG, Peregudova YN, Kustova VA, Mishunina YS, Tkachenko SE, Ivachtchenko AV. Synthesis of 7,8‐Dihydrothieno[3′,2′:4,5]pyrrolo[1,2‐a]pyrazin‐5(6H)‐ones Using a Modification of Four‐Component Ugi Reaction. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/00397910500466140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Vladimir V. Kobak
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
| | - Irina G. Dmitrieva
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
| | - Yulia N. Peregudova
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
| | - Veronika A. Kustova
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
| | - Yulia S. Mishunina
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
| | - Sergey E. Tkachenko
- a ChemDiv, Inc. , San Diego, California, USA
- b Department of Organic Chemistry , Chemical Diversity Research Institute , Moscow, Russia
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46
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Mironov M. Design of Multi-Component Reactions: From Libraries of Compounds to Libraries of Reactions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/qsar.200540190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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47
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Preparation of peptide-like bicyclic lactams via a sequential Ugi reaction––olefin metathesis approach. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.06.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Brahmachary E, Ling FH, Svec F, Fréchet JMJ. Chiral recognition: design and preparation of chiral stationary phases using selectors derived from ugi multicomponent condensation reactions and a combinatorial approach. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY 2003; 5:441-50. [PMID: 12857112 DOI: 10.1021/cc030007n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Combinatorial approaches together with high-throughput screening have been used to develop highly selective stationary phases for chiral recognition. Libraries of potential chiral selectors have been prepared by the Ugi multicomponent condensation reactions and screened for their enantioselectivity using the reciprocal approach involving a chiral stationary phase with immobilized model target compound N-(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)-alpha-l-leucine. The best candidates were identified from the library of phenyl amides of 2-oxo-azetidineacetic acid derivatives. This screening also enabled specification of the functionalities of the selector desired to achieve the highest level of chiral recognition. The substituents of the phenyl ring adjacent to the chiral center of the selector candidates exhibited the most profound effect on the chiral recognition. The best candidate was then synthesized on a larger scale, resolved into single enantiomers using preparative enantioselective HPLC, and attached to porous poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) beads via an ester linkage to afford the desired stationary phase. Selectivities alpha as high as 3.2 were found for the separation of a variety of amino acid derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enugurthi Brahmachary
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, USA
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49
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Zhu J. Recent Developments in the Isonitrile‐Based Multicomponent Synthesis of Heterocycles. European J Org Chem 2003. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200390167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 839] [Impact Index Per Article: 40.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jieping Zhu
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Bât. 27, 91198 Gif‐sur‐Yvette Cedex, France, Fax: (internat.) + 33‐1/69077247
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50
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An Efficient Synthesis of α-Amino-δ-valerolactones by the Ugi Five-Center Three-Component Reaction. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2002. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2002.23.9.1277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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