1
|
Gudiño Rivera J, Hernández Gámez JF, Borjas Ramos JJ, Salinas Hernández M, Sánchez Martínez DI. Effects of residual wax content on the thermal, rheological, and mechanical properties of high‐density polyethylene. POLYM ENG SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
2
|
Kucko NW, Petre DG, de Ruiter M, Herber RP, Leeuwenburgh SC. Micro- and macromechanical characterization of the influence of surface-modification of poly(vinyl alcohol) fibers on the reinforcement of calcium phosphate cements. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2020; 109:103776. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2019] [Revised: 12/02/2019] [Accepted: 04/04/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
|
3
|
Zhang W, Wu Z, Mao H, Wang X, Li J, Mai Y, Yu J. Particle morphology, structure and properties of nascent ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2020; 7:200663. [PMID: 32968526 PMCID: PMC7481705 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.200663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 06/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The effects of particle morphology on the structure and swelling/dissolution and rheological properties of nascent ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in liquid paraffin (LP) were elaborately explored in this article. Nascent UHMWPE with different particle morphologies was prepared via pre-polymerization technique and direct polymerization. The melting temperature and crystallinity of UHMWPE resins with different particle morphologies were compared, and a schematic diagram was proposed to illustrate the mechanism of UHMWPE particle growth synthesized by pre-polymerization method and direct polymerization. The polymer globules in the nascent UHMWPE prepared by using pre-polymerization technique are densely packed and a positive correlation between the particle size and the viscosity-averaged molecular weight can be observed. The split phenomenon of particles and the fluctuation in the viscosity of UHMWPE/LP system prepared by direct polymerization can be observed at a low heating rate and there is no correlation between particle size and viscosity-averaged molecular weight.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengwen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Hanjun Mao
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianlong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongyi Mai
- State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins, Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shanghai 200062, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianyong Yu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Robert M, Fulchiron R, Cassagnau P. Rheology and crystallization behavior of polypropylene and high‐density polyethylene in the presence of a low molar mass polyethylene. POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pcr2.10078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michaël Robert
- Univ‐LyonUniversité Lyon 1, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, CNRS UMR 5223 Villeurbanne France
| | - René Fulchiron
- Univ‐LyonUniversité Lyon 1, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, CNRS UMR 5223 Villeurbanne France
| | - Philippe Cassagnau
- Univ‐LyonUniversité Lyon 1, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, CNRS UMR 5223 Villeurbanne France
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Hosseinpourpia R, Adamopoulos S, Parsland C. Utilization of different tall oils for improving the water resistance of cellulosic fibers. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Reza Hosseinpourpia
- Department of Forestry and Wood Technology; Linnaeus University; Lückligs Plats 1, 35195, Växjö Sweden
| | - Stergios Adamopoulos
- Department of Forestry and Wood Technology; Linnaeus University; Lückligs Plats 1, 35195, Växjö Sweden
| | - Charlotte Parsland
- Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology; Linnaeus University; Lückligs Plats 1, 35195, Växjö Sweden
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Ndiripo A, Pasch H. Comprehensive Analysis of Oxidized Waxes by Solvent and Thermal Gradient Interaction Chromatography and Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography. Anal Chem 2018; 90:7626-7634. [PMID: 29807432 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b01480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
This report addresses the comprehensive analysis of oxidized/functionalized polyethylene waxes according to chemical composition and molar mass by selective chromatographic methods. For the first time, tailored high-temperature interaction chromatography in solvent gradient (HT-SGIC) and thermal gradient (HT-TGIC) modes are used for the chemical composition separation of these materials. Separation protocols are developed using three model wax samples with different degrees of oxidation. For the chromatographic separations polar silica gel is used as the stationary phase. Solvent gradients of decane and cyclohexanone are used in HT-SGIC at 110 °C to separate the bulk waxes into several heterogeneous fractions according to polarity and the type of functionality. Column temperature and gradient manipulation are shown to influence chromatographic resolution and retention. The HT-SGIC investigations are complemented by HT-TGIC separations where a solvent mixture of decane and cyclohexanone is used as the mobile phase in isocratic mode. It is shown that HT-SGIC and HT-TGIC provide different types of separation, however, both are predominantly based on differences in functionality. To provide comprehensive information on chemical composition (functionality) and molar mass, HT-SGIC and HT-TGIC are coupled to HT-SEC, using ortho-dichlorobenzene as the second dimension mobile phase. Clear differences between oxidized and nonoxidized waxes are detected in HT-2D-LC providing comprehensive information on the molecular heterogeneity of these materials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Ndiripo
- Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science , University of Stellenbosch , 7602 Matieland , South Africa
| | - Harald Pasch
- Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science , University of Stellenbosch , 7602 Matieland , South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Tian YL, Guo LM. Surface modification of UHMWPE fibers by means of polyethylene wax grafted maleic anhydride treatment. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Y. L. Tian
- Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Industrial Textiles, College of Textiles; Donghua University; Shanghai 201620 China
| | - L. M. Guo
- Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Industrial Textiles, College of Textiles; Donghua University; Shanghai 201620 China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Yang CG, Wang MH, Zhang MX, Li XH, Wang HL, Xing Z, Ye LF, Wu GZ. Supercritical CO₂ Foaming of Radiation Cross-Linked Isotactic Polypropylene in the Presence of TAIC. Molecules 2016; 21:molecules21121660. [PMID: 27941614 PMCID: PMC6273630 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21121660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2016] [Revised: 11/27/2016] [Accepted: 11/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Since the maximum foaming temperature window is only about 4 °C for supercritical CO2 (scCO2) foaming of pristine polypropylene, it is important to raise the melt strength of polypropylene in order to more easily achieve scCO2 foaming. In this work, radiation cross-linked isotactic polypropylene, assisted by the addition of a polyfunctional monomer (triallylisocyanurate, TAIC), was employed in the scCO2 foaming process in order to understand the benefits of radiation cross-linking. Due to significantly enhanced melt strength and the decreased degree of crystallinity caused by cross-linking, the scCO2 foaming behavior of polypropylene was dramatically changed. The cell size distribution, cell diameter, cell density, volume expansion ratio, and foaming rate of radiation-cross-linked polypropylene under different foaming conditions were analyzed and compared. It was found that radiation cross-linking favors the foamability and formation of well-defined cell structures. The optimal absorbed dose with the addition of 2 wt % TAIC was 30 kGy. Additionally, the foaming temperature window was expanded to about 8 °C, making the handling of scCO2 foaming of isotactic polypropylene much easier.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chen-Guang Yang
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
- University of China Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Haike Road 100, Pudong, Shanghai 201210, China.
| | - Mou-Hua Wang
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Ming-Xing Zhang
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Xiao-Hu Li
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Hong-Long Wang
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Zhe Xing
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Lin-Feng Ye
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
| | - Guo-Zhong Wu
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jialuo Road 2019, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China.
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Haike Road 100, Pudong, Shanghai 201210, China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Qurat-Ul-Ain, Zia KM, Zia F, Ali M, Rehman S, Zuber M. Lipid functionalized biopolymers: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 93:1057-1068. [PMID: 27664923 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.09.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2016] [Revised: 09/14/2016] [Accepted: 09/20/2016] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
Lipids are the main source of energy and widely used for various applications. In this review, the modification of lipids by using them in combination with other biomaterials like natural and synthetic polymers is elaborated. These new blends have characteristic features of both polymers and are characterized by different techniques (NMR, DSC, TGA, IR and Raman spectroscopy etc.) to understand their structure, properties and functional behavior. Lipids are hydrophobic, have anti-oxidant and anti-bacterial properties and thus impart hydrophobicity and flexibility to the polymers. While the polymers, on the other hand, make the lipids tougher. Properties of few polymers such as starch, polyethylene protein and chitosan that have brittleness, low combustion rate and hydrophobicity, are improved by incorporation of lipids ultimately increased their flexibility, combustion rate and hydrophobicity respectively. This review article is also focused on emerging fields for the applications of these composite materials. The most notable application of composite materials are in the field of paint industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qurat-Ul-Ain
- Institute of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan
| | - Khalid Mahmood Zia
- Institute of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan.
| | - Fatima Zia
- Institute of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Ali
- Department of Biotechnology, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan
| | - Saima Rehman
- Institute of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan
| | - Mohammad Zuber
- Institute of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38030, Pakistan
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Gumede TP, Luyt AS, Pérez-Camargo RA, Müller AJ. The influence of paraffin wax addition on the isothermal crystallization of LLDPE. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thandi P. Gumede
- Deparment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences; University of the Free State (Qwaqwa Campus); Private Bag X13 Phuthaditjhaba 9866 South Africa
| | - Adriaan S. Luyt
- Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University; PO Box 2713 Doha Qatar
| | - Ricardo A. Pérez-Camargo
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3 Donostia-San Sebastián 20018 Spain
| | - Alejandro J. Müller
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry; University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU; Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3 Donostia-San Sebastián 20018 Spain
- Basque Foundation for Science; IKERBASQUE; Bilbao Spain
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Gumede TP, Luyt AS, Pérez‐Camargo RA, Iturrospe A, Arbe A, Zubitur M, Mugica A, Müller AJ. Plasticization and cocrystallization in L
LDPE
/wax blends. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/polb.24039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thandi P. Gumede
- Deparment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural SciencesUniversity of the Free State (Qwaqwa Campus)Private Bag X13 Phuthadithjhaba9866 South Africa
| | | | - Ricardo A. Pérez‐Camargo
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPaseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3Donostia‐San Sebastián20018 Spain
| | - Amaia Iturrospe
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM) (CSIC‐UPV/EHU)‐Materials Physics Center (MPC)Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5Donostia‐San Sebastián20018 Spain
| | - Arantxa Arbe
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM) (CSIC‐UPV/EHU)‐Materials Physics Center (MPC)Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 5Donostia‐San Sebastián20018 Spain
| | - Manuela Zubitur
- Chemical and Environmental Engineering DepartmentPolytechnic College, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPlaza de EuropaDonostia‐San Sebastián20080 Spain
| | - Agurtzane Mugica
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPaseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3Donostia‐San Sebastián20018 Spain
| | - Alejandro J. Müller
- POLYMAT and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of ChemistryUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPaseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3Donostia‐San Sebastián20018 Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science Bilbao Spain
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Reversible crosslinked low density polyethylenes: structure and thermal properties. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-0965-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
13
|
Chen T, Wang J, Shi P, Li Q, Wu C. Effect of Hot Water and Water-carrying Agent on the Properties of Silane-water Crosslinked Linear Low Density Polyethylene. INT POLYM PROC 2013. [DOI: 10.3139/217.2672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The influence of hot water and the water-carrying agent aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate (alum) on the mechanical and thermal properties of the silane-water crosslinked linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) was investigated. LLDPE was melt-grafted with various content of vinyl trimethoxysilane (VTMS) using dicumyl peroxide (DCP) as initiator. The results show that the contribution of hot water to gel content is poor, about 2 to 16%, compared with that of the silane grafted LLDPE. Is feasible to achieve silane-water crosslinking reaction with alum for self-crosslinked LLDPE; furthermore, the self-crosslinked LLDPE has lower crosslink density (ν). It was found that alum could not only conduct silane-water crosslinking reaction effectively, but also improve the mechanical properties, especially the elongation behavior. The heat of fusion (ΔHm), the melting temperature (Tm), and the degree of crystallinity (Xc) of the hot water crosslinked LLDPE decreased with the advancement of VTMS. The Avrami exponent n of self-crosslinked sample was larger than that of hot water crosslinked sample. This means that the alum could contribute to the growth of crystallization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T. Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory of Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC
| | - J. Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory of Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC
| | - P. Shi
- Shanghai Key Laboratory Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory of Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC
| | - Q. Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory of Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC
| | - C. Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory of Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
MAHFUZ HASSAN, ADNAN ASHFAQ, RANGARI VIJAYAK, JEELANI SHAIK. MANUFACTURING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON NANOTUBE/POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITES. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE 2011. [DOI: 10.1142/s0219581x05002961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The present study describes a method to fabricate polymer matrix nanocomposites by reinforcing multi-walled carbon nanotubes through an extrusion process. Linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) powder and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are first dry mixed and extruded in the form of filaments by a single screw extrusion process. After extrusion, the filament is partially cooled by chilled air, dried, and continuously wound in a spool. The filaments are then laid in roving, stacked in a unidirectional fashion, and consolidated in a compression molding machine to come up with laminated composites. Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) has been performed to compare the thermal stability of as-fabricated composites with the neat polymer. The TGA result shows that the extruded composites are thermally more stable than their neat counterparts. The crystalline nature of CNTs and of as-fabricated composites were identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies. The XRD results indicate that the nanocomposite materials are more crystalline than the neat systems, and the differential scanning calorimetry studies also confirmed the same trend. The scanning electron microscopy result showed that the sizes of extruded neat and nanophased filaments were about 117 and 73 μm, respectively. Tensile coupons from the consolidated panels were then extracted both in longitudinal (0°) and in transverse (90°) directions and tested in a Minimat Tester. It was found that with the addition of 2% by weight of CNTs in LLDPE, the tensile strength and modulus of the composite has increased by about 34 and 38%, respectively. The (0°) and (90°) coupons have also demonstrated that there are directional effects in the tensile response, which is believed to have been caused by the alignment of CNTs during the extrusion process. It is our understanding that such improvement in properties is because of the increase in crystallinity of the polymer due to CNT infusion, and also due to the alignment of CNTs in the extrusion direction in the nanocomposites. Details of the fabrication procedures, synthesis of composites, and mechanical testing are included in the paper.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- HASSAN MAHFUZ
- Department of Ocean Engineering, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA
| | - ASHFAQ ADNAN
- School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - VIJAYA K. RANGARI
- Tuskegee Center for Advanced Material (T-CAM), Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA
| | - SHAIK JEELANI
- Tuskegee Center for Advanced Material (T-CAM), Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Ma Z, Jiang P, Wang L, Yang J. Effect of styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene and its synergetic effect with ethylene vinyl acetate on the mechanical, thermal, dielectric, and water-treeing behaviors of crosslinked polyethylene. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.32068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
16
|
Fa W, Yang C, Gong C, Peng T, Zan L. Enhanced photodegradation efficiency of polyethylene-TiO2nanocomposite film with oxidized polyethylene wax. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.32413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
17
|
Comparison of thermal properties of crude by-product polyolefin wax, fractionated paraffin wax and their blend. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-010-0113-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
18
|
Xing Z, Wu G, Huang S, Chen S, Zeng H. Preparation of microcellular cross-linked polyethylene foams by a radiation and supercritical carbon dioxide approach. J Supercrit Fluids 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2008.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
19
|
|
20
|
Ke QQ, Huang XY, Wei P, Wang GL, Jiang PK. Thermal, mechanical, and dielectric behaviors of crosslinked linear low density polyethylene/polyolefin elastomers blends. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.25874] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
21
|
Hato MJ, Luyt AS. Thermal fractionation and properties of different polyethylene/wax blends. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.25494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
22
|
Luyt AS, Hato MJ. Thermal and mechanical properties of linear low-density polyethylene/low-density polyethylene/wax ternary blends. J Appl Polym Sci 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/app.21642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|
23
|
Novák I, Krupa I, Luyt AS. Modification of a Fischer-Tropsch wax by grafting with maleic anhydride. J Appl Polym Sci 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/app.20513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
|