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Zamalyutin VV, Ryabov AV, Solomakha EA, Katsman EA, Flid VR, Tkachenko OY, Shpinyova MA. Liquid-phase heterogeneous hydrogenation of dicyclopentadiene. Russ Chem Bull 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-022-3521-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Khan A, Ali SS, Chodimella VP, Farooqui SA, Anand M, Sinha AK. Catalytic Conversion of Dicyclopentadiene into High Energy Density Fuel: A Brief Review. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c06168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Azeem Khan
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Syed Saif Ali
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
| | - Venkata Pramod Chodimella
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Saleem Akhtar Farooqui
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Mohit Anand
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Anil Kumar Sinha
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Haridwar Road, Mohkampur, Dehradun 248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) New Delhi 110001, India
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Muldoon JA, Harvey BG. Bio-Based Cycloalkanes: The Missing Link to High-Performance Sustainable Jet Fuels. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:5777-5807. [PMID: 32810345 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2020] [Revised: 08/14/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
The development of sustainable energy solutions that reduce global carbon emissions, while maintaining high living standards, is one of the grand challenges of the current century. Transportation fuels are critical to economic development, globalization, and the advancement of society. Although ground vehicles and small aircraft are beginning a slow transition toward electric propulsion with energy sourced from solar radiation or wind, the extreme power requirements of jet aircraft require a more concentrated source of energy that is conveniently provided by liquid hydrocarbon fuels. This Review describes recent efforts to develop efficient routes for the conversion of crude biomass sources (e. g., lignocellulose) to cycloalkanes. These cycloalkanes impart advantageous properties to jet fuels, including increased density, higher volumetric heat of combustion, and enhanced operability. The combination of bio-based cycloalkanes and synthetic paraffinic kerosenes allows for the preparation of 100 % bio-based fuels that can outperform conventional petroleum-based fuels. In this Review methods are described that convert biomass-derived small molecules, including furfural, furfuryl alcohol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, cyclic ketones, phenolics, acyclic ketones, cyclic alcohols, furans, esters, and alkenes to high-density cycloalkanes. In addition to describing the chemical transformations and catalysts that have been developed to efficiently produce various cycloalkanes, this Review includes summaries of key fuel properties, which highlight the ability to generate fuels with customized performance metrics. This work is intended to inspire other researchers to study the conversion of sustainable feedstocks to full-performance aviation fuels. An acceleration of this research is critical to reducing the carbon footprint of commercial and military aviation on a timescale that will help blunt the impacts of global warming.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jake A Muldoon
- US NAVY, NAWCWD, Research Department, Chemistry Branch, China Lake, California, 93555, USA
| | - Benjamin G Harvey
- US NAVY, NAWCWD, Research Department, Chemistry Branch, China Lake, California, 93555, USA
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The Acid-Base Through-the-Cage Interaction as an Example of an Inversion in a Cage Isomerism. Symmetry (Basel) 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/sym12081291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
We define a new inversion in a cage isomerism (ic): X@C⋯Y₪icY@C⋯X, (₪ is the isomerism relation) as an isomerism in the three-component system of molecules X, Y, and a cage C, in which one of the molecules is located inside and the other outside the cage. The ic isomerism is similar to the endo-exo one, which occurs only if either the interior or exterior of C is empty. By contrast, ic occurs only if neither the interior nor the exterior of C is empty. We also discuss the other closely related types of isomerisms are also discussed. Calculations of the XH⋯NH3@C60 and NH3⋯HX@C60ic isomers were performed at the ωB97XD/Def2TZVP level. The calculated energies demonstrated that the systems with the HX acid outside (X = F, Cl) and the NH3 base inside the cage, XH⋯NH3@C60, are more stable than their ic isomers, NH3⋯HX@C60, by about 4–8 kcal/mol. This is because NH3 is more stabilized inside the cage than HX (a matter of 6.5 kcal/mol). In the studied systems and subsystems, the HX molecules are Lewis acids and the NH3 molecule is always a Lewis base. The C60 molecule with HX inside or outside the cage is also an acid for the NH3 base positioned outside or inside the cage. On the other hand, the C60 cage is truly amphoteric because it is simultaneously an acid and a base.
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Xu R, Jocz JN, Wiest LK, Sarngadharan SC, Milina M, Coleman JS, Iaccino LL, Pollet P, Sievers C, Liotta CL. Cyclopentadiene Dimerization Kinetics in the Presence of C5 Alkenes and Alkadienes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b04018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Xu
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Jennifer N. Jocz
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Lisa K. Wiest
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Sarath C. Sarngadharan
- School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Maria Milina
- ExxonMobil Chemical Company, 4500 Bayway Drive, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - John S. Coleman
- ExxonMobil Chemical Company, 4500 Bayway Drive, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Larry L. Iaccino
- ExxonMobil Chemical Company, 4500 Bayway Drive, Baytown, Texas 77520, United States
| | - Pamela Pollet
- School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Carsten Sievers
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
- School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Charles L. Liotta
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
- School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
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Xie J, Zhang X, Liu Y, Li Z, E XTF, Xie J, Zhang YC, Pan L, Zou JJ. Synthesis of high-density liquid fuel via Diels-Alder reaction of dicyclopentadiene and lignocellulose-derived 2-methylfuran. Catal Today 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2018.04.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Kim HG, Son HJ, Lee DK, Kim DW, Park HJ, Cho DH. Optimization and analysis of reaction injection molding of polydicyclopentadiene using response surface methodology. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-017-0102-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Narayan A, Wang B, Nava Medina IB, Mannan MS, Cheng Z, Wang Q. Prediction of heat of formation for exo -Dicyclopentadiene. J Loss Prev Process Ind 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2016.10.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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Catalytic performance of MIL-100 (Fe, Cr) and MIL-101 (Fe, Cr) in the isomerization of endo- to exo-dicyclopentadiene. CATAL COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2015.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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Catalytic isomerization and oligomerization of endo-dicyclopentadiene using alkali-treated hierarchical porous HZSM-5. Chem Eng Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2014.08.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Li L, Cai Z, Shen B, Xin Z, Ling H. Intensification of Cyclopentadiene Dimerization by Ultrasound Irradiation. Chem Eng Technol 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201000427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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12
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Zhang XW, Jiang K, Jiang Q, Zou JJ, Wang L, Mi ZT. Novel endo- to exo-isomerization of dicyclopentadiene. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2007.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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13
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Yamabe S, Tsuchida N, Yamazaki S. Revisiting Hydrogen [1,5] Shifts in Cyclopentadiene and Cycloheptatriene as Bimolecular Reactions. J Chem Theory Comput 2005; 1:944-52. [DOI: 10.1021/ct0500646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shinichi Yamabe
- Department of Chemistry, Nara University of Education, Takabatake-cho, Nara 630-8528, Japan
| | - Noriko Tsuchida
- Department of Chemistry, Nara University of Education, Takabatake-cho, Nara 630-8528, Japan
| | - Shoko Yamazaki
- Department of Chemistry, Nara University of Education, Takabatake-cho, Nara 630-8528, Japan
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