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Zhang FQ, Liu J, Chen XJ. Comparative analysis of bacterial diversity in two hot springs in Hefei, China. Sci Rep 2023; 13:5832. [PMID: 37037855 PMCID: PMC10086057 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-32853-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2022] [Accepted: 04/03/2023] [Indexed: 04/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Hot springs are extreme ecological environments of microbes. The study is the first comparative analysis of bacterial diversity of Tangchi and Bantang hot spring water samples collected in Hefei, China, which is conducive to the further development and utilization of microbial resources in hot springs. Illumina MiSeq system was utilized to sequence and analyze the bacterial 16S rRNA gene from hot spring water samples by bioinformatics, to probe into the bacterial abundance and diversity of two hot springs in Hefei. Results revealed that prevalent bacterial phyla in Tangchi hot spring were Bacillota and Aquificota, and the prevalent bacterial genus was Hydrogenobacter; prevalent phyla in Bantang hot spring were Pseudomonadota followed by Actinobacteriota, and prevalent genera were CL500-29_marine_group and Polynucleobacter. More species and higher evenness in Bantang hot spring than those in Tangchi hot spring. In MetaCyc pathway analysis, the major pathways of metabolism existed in the bacteria from the two hot springs were 'pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)', 'acetylene degradation', 'carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes', 'nitrate reduction I (denitrification)', 'methanogenesis from acetate', 'superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation', etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Qin Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Chaohu, 238024, Anhui, China
| | - Jun Liu
- College of Biology and Food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China
| | - Xiao-Ju Chen
- College of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Chaohu, 238024, Anhui, China.
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Liu HY, Yang GF, Cheng ZW, Chu QY, Xu YF, Zhang WX, Ye JX, Chen JM, Wang LN, Yang ZY, Tang ZQ, Chen DZ. Interaction of tetrahydrofuran and methyl tert-butyl ether in waste gas treatment by a biotrickling filter bioaugmented with Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18 and Pseudomonas oleovorans DT4. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 286:131552. [PMID: 34320440 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2021] [Revised: 06/26/2021] [Accepted: 07/11/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Bioaugmented biotrickling filter (BTF) seeded with Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18, Pseudomonas oleovorans DT4, and activated sludge was established to investigate the treatment performance and biodegradation kinetics of the gaseous mixtures of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). Experimental results showed an enhanced startup performance with a startup period of 9 d in bioaugmented BTF (25 d in control BTF seeded with activated sludge). The interaction parameter I2,1 of control (7.462) and bioaugmented BTF (3.267) obtained by the elimination capacity-sum kinetics with interaction parameter (EC-SKIP) model indicated that THF has a stronger inhibition of MTBE biodegradation in the control BTF than in the bioaugmented BTF. Similarly, the self-inhibition EC-SKIP model quantified the positive effects of MTBE on THF biodegradation, as well as the negative effects of THF on MTBE biodegradation and the self-inhibition of MTBE and THF. Metabolic intermediate analysis, real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction, biofilm-biomass determination, and high-throughput sequencing revealed the possible mechanism of the enhanced treatment performance and biodegradation interactions of MTBE and THF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Yang Liu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Guang-Feng Yang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China; Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, China
| | - Zhuo-Wei Cheng
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Qi-Ying Chu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Yu-Feng Xu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Wei-Xi Zhang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Jie-Xu Ye
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Jian-Meng Chen
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Li-Ning Wang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Ze-Yu Yang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Ze-Qin Tang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China
| | - Dong-Zhi Chen
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China; School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China.
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Guisado IM, Purswani J, González-López J, Pozo C. An extractive membrane biofilm reactor as alternative technology for the treatment of methyltert-butyl ether contaminated water. Biotechnol Prog 2016; 32:1238-1245. [DOI: 10.1002/btpr.2311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2015] [Revised: 04/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- I. M. Guisado
- Environmental Microbiology Group, Institute of Water Research, University of Granada; C/Ramón Y Cajal, nº4 Granada 18071 Spain
- Dept. of Microbiology; Faculty of Sciences, Av. Fuentenueva, s/n. Granada, 18071, Spain
| | - J. Purswani
- Environmental Microbiology Group, Institute of Water Research, University of Granada; C/Ramón Y Cajal, nº4 Granada 18071 Spain
- Dept. of Microbiology; Faculty of Sciences, Av. Fuentenueva, s/n. Granada, 18071, Spain
| | - J. González-López
- Environmental Microbiology Group, Institute of Water Research, University of Granada; C/Ramón Y Cajal, nº4 Granada 18071 Spain
- Dept. of Microbiology; Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Cartuja. Granada, 18071, Spain
| | - C. Pozo
- Environmental Microbiology Group, Institute of Water Research, University of Granada; C/Ramón Y Cajal, nº4 Granada 18071 Spain
- Dept. of Microbiology; Faculty of Sciences, Av. Fuentenueva, s/n. Granada, 18071, Spain
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Zhong W, Li Y, Sun K, Jin J, Li X, Zhang F, Chen J. Aerobic degradation of methyl tert-butyl ether in a closed symbiotic system containing a mixed culture of Chlorella ellipsoidea and Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2011; 185:1249-1255. [PMID: 21112690 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.10.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2010] [Revised: 10/05/2010] [Accepted: 10/12/2010] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The contamination of groundwater by methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is one of the most serious environmental problems around the world. MTBE degradation in a closed algal-bacterial symbiotic system, containing a mixed culture of Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1 and Chlorella ellipsoidea, was investigated. The algal-bacterial symbiotic system showed increased MTBE degradation. The MTBE-degradation rate in the mixed culture (8.808 ± 0.007 mg l(-1) d(-1)) was higher than that in the pure bacterial culture (5.664 ± 0.017 mg l(-1) d(-1)). The level of dissolved oxygen was also higher in the mixed culture than that in the pure bacterial culture. However, the improved efficiency of MTBE degradation was not in proportional to the biomass of the alga. The optimal ratio of initial cell population of bacteria to algae was 100:1. An immobilized culture of mixed bacteria and algae also showed higher MTBE degradation rate than the immobilized pure bacterial culture. A mixed culture with algae and PM1 immobilized separately in different gel beads showed higher degradation rate (8.496 ± 0.636 mg l(-1) d(-1)) than that obtained with algae and PM1 immobilized in the same gel beads (5.424 ± 0.010 mg l(-1) d(-1)).
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Affiliation(s)
- Weihong Zhong
- College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310032, China.
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Microbial community analyses of three distinct, liquid cultures that degrade methyl tert-butyl ether using anaerobic metabolism. Biodegradation 2009; 20:695-707. [DOI: 10.1007/s10532-009-9257-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2008] [Accepted: 03/18/2009] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Chen D, Chen J, Zhong W, Cheng Z. Degradation of methyl tert-butyl ether by gel immobilized Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2008; 99:4702-4708. [PMID: 17983743 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2007] [Revised: 09/25/2007] [Accepted: 09/26/2007] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Cells of Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1 were immobilized in gel beads to degrade methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). Calcium alginate, agar, polyacrylamide and polyvinvyl alcohol were screened as suitable immobilization matrices, with calcium alginate demonstrating the fastest MTBE-degradation rate. The rate was accelerated by 1.8-fold when the beads had been treated in physiological saline for 24h at 28 degrees C. MTBE degradation in mineral salts medium (MSM) was accompanied by the increase of biomass. The half-life of MTBE-degradation activity for the encapsulated cells stored at 28 degrees C was about 120 h, which was obviously longer than that of free cells (approximately 36 h). Efficient reusability of the beads up to 30 batches was achieved in poor nutrition solution as compared to only 6 batches in MSM. The immobilized cells could be operated in a packed-bed reactor for degradation of 10 mg L(-1) MTBE in groundwater with more than 99% removal efficiency at hydraulic retention time of 20 min. These results suggested that immobilized cells of PM1 in bioreactor might be applicable to a groundwater treatment system for the removal of MTBE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongzhi Chen
- College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China
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