1
|
Rana S, Biswas JP, Paul S, Paik A, Maiti D. Organic synthesis with the most abundant transition metal–iron: from rust to multitasking catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:243-472. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00688b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The promising aspects of iron in synthetic chemistry are being explored for three-four decades as a green and eco-friendly alternative to late transition metals. This present review unveils these rich iron-chemistry towards different transformations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sujoy Rana
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | | | - Sabarni Paul
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | - Aniruddha Paik
- Department of Chemistry
- University of North Bengal
- Darjeeling
- India
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry
- IIT Bombay
- Mumbai-400076
- India
- Tokyo Tech World Research Hub Initiative (WRHI)
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhou F, Li L, Lin K, Zhang F, Deng G, Gong H. Iron‐Catalyzed Cleavage Reaction of Keto Acids with Aliphatic Aldehydes for the Synthesis of Ketones and Ketone Esters. Chemistry 2020; 26:4246-4250. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202000114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fangyuan Zhou
- The Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of the Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province College of Chemistry Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411105 P. R. China
| | - Lesong Li
- The Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of the Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province College of Chemistry Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411105 P. R. China
| | - Kao Lin
- The Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of the Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province College of Chemistry Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411105 P. R. China
| | - Feng Zhang
- College of Science Hunan Agricultural University Changsha 410128 P. R. China
| | - Guo‐Jun Deng
- The Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of the Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province College of Chemistry Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411105 P. R. China
| | - Hang Gong
- The Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of the Ministry of Education The Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province College of Chemistry Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411105 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Romanazzi G, Mastrorilli P, Latronico M, Mali M, Nacci A, DelľAnna MM. Catalytic activities of heterogeneous catalysts obtained by copolymerization of metal-containing 2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate. OPEN CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/chem-2018-0055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractAmong the synthetic strategies commonly used for supporting a metal complex onto an organic polymer in order to obtain an heterogenous catalyst, a valid choice is to synthesize a metal containing monomer (MCM), which can subsequently be subjected to polymerization with suitable comonomers and crosslinkers, achieving a supported transition metal catalyst as a metal-containing polymer (MCP). In this context, during the last two decades, we explored the use of 2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate (HAAEMA) as a ligand to prepare several MCMs for the relevant MCPs. In this review we summarize and discuss our developments in the studies of the catalytic activity of these “hybrid” catalysts. These catalysts have demonstrated high efficiency and/or excellent selectivity in several kinds of chemical reactions and very often they could be recovered and reused in multiple cycles maintaining their activity and selectivity without suffering from appreciable metal leaching.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mario Latronico
- DICATECh, Politecnico di Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Matilda Mali
- DICATECh, Politecnico di Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Angelo Nacci
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Bari “Aldo Moro”, via E. Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | | |
Collapse
|
4
|
Mudaliar SS, Patel AP, Patel JJ, Chikhalia KH. Iron-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative C N coupling of thiohydantoins with various amines. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
5
|
Guérinot A, Cossy J. Iron-Catalyzed C-C Cross-Couplings Using Organometallics. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2016; 374:49. [PMID: 27573401 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-016-0047-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2016] [Accepted: 06/20/2016] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Over the last decades, iron-catalyzed cross-couplings have emerged as an important tool for the formation of C-C bonds. A wide variety of alkenyl, aryl, and alkyl (pseudo)halides have been coupled to organometallic reagents, the most currently used being Grignard reagents. Particular attention has been devoted to the development of iron catalysts for the functionalization of alkyl halides that are generally challenging substrates in classical cross-couplings. The high functional group tolerance of iron-catalyzed cross-couplings has encouraged organic chemists to use them in the synthesis of bioactive compounds. Even if some points remain obscure, numerous studies have been carried out to investigate the mechanism of iron-catalyzed cross-coupling and several hypotheses have been proposed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Amandine Guérinot
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Institute of Chemistry, Biology and Innovation (CBI)-UMR 8231, ESPCI Paris/CNRS/PSL* Research Institute, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231, Paris Cedex 05, France.
| | - Janine Cossy
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Institute of Chemistry, Biology and Innovation (CBI)-UMR 8231, ESPCI Paris/CNRS/PSL* Research Institute, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231, Paris Cedex 05, France
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Affiliation(s)
- Julien Legros
- Normandie Université COBRA UMR 6014 Université Rouen INSA Rouen and CNRS 1 rue Lucien Tesnière 76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan France
| | - Bruno Figadère
- CNRS BioCIS UMR 8076 Labex LERMIT Université Paris Sud and CNRS 5 rue J. B. Clément 92296 Châtenay-Malabry France
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Affiliation(s)
- Ingmar Bauer
- Department Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Hans-Joachim Knölker
- Department Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Bedford RB, Brenner PB, Carter E, Clifton J, Cogswell PM, Gower NJ, Haddow MF, Harvey JN, Kehl JA, Murphy DM, Neeve EC, Neidig ML, Nunn J, Snyder BER, Taylor J. Iron Phosphine Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Tetraorganoborates and Related Group 13 Nucleophiles with Alkyl Halides. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om500518r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robin B. Bedford
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Peter B. Brenner
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Emma Carter
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K
| | - Jamie Clifton
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Paul M. Cogswell
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Nicholas J. Gower
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Mairi F. Haddow
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Jeremy N. Harvey
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Jeffrey A. Kehl
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Damien M. Murphy
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, U.K
| | - Emily C. Neeve
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Michael L. Neidig
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Joshua Nunn
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Benjamin E. R. Snyder
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Joseph Taylor
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Jana R, Pathak TP, Sigman MS. Advances in transition metal (Pd, Ni, Fe)-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions using alkyl-organometallics as reaction partners. Chem Rev 2011; 111:1417-92. [PMID: 21319862 PMCID: PMC3075866 DOI: 10.1021/cr100327p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1675] [Impact Index Per Article: 128.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ranjan Jana
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-8500
| | - Tejas P. Pathak
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-8500
| | - Matthew S. Sigman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-8500
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Affiliation(s)
- Carsten Bolm
- Institut für Organische Chemie der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, Professor-Pirlet-Strasse 1, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Seidel G, Laurich D, Fürstner A. Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. A scalable synthesis of the immunosuppressive agent FTY720. J Org Chem 2004; 69:3950-2. [PMID: 15153030 DOI: 10.1021/jo049885d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A chemo- and regioselective cross-coupling reaction of the functionalized aryl triflate 5 with octylmagnesium bromide catalyzed by cheap, nontoxic, and environmentally benign Fe(acac)(3) sets the basis for a practical and scaleable synthesis of the octylbenzene derivative 6, which serves as a key building block for the preparation of FTY720 (1). This 2-amino-1,3-propanediol derivative shows highly promising immunosuppressive properties and is currently in human clinical phase III trials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Günter Seidel
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
Scheiper B, Bonnekessel M, Krause H, Fürstner A. Selective Iron-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions of Grignard Reagents with Enol Triflates, Acid Chlorides, and Dichloroarenes. J Org Chem 2004; 69:3943-9. [PMID: 15153029 DOI: 10.1021/jo0498866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 269] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Cheap, readily available, air stable, nontoxic, and environmentally benign iron salts such as Fe(acac)(3) are excellent precatalysts for the cross-coupling of Grignard reagents with alkenyl triflates and acid chlorides. Moreover, it is shown that dichloroarene and -heteroarene derivatives as the substrates can be selectively monoalkylated by this method. All cross-coupling reactions proceed very rapidly under notably mild conditions and turned out to be compatible with a variety of functional groups in both reaction partners. A detailed analysis of the preparative results suggests that iron-catalyzed C-C bond formations can occur via different pathways. Thus, it is likely that reactions of methylmagnesium halides involve iron-ate complexes as the active components, whereas reactions of Grignard reagents with two or more carbon atoms are effected by highly reduced iron-clusters of the formal composition [Fe(MgX)(2)](n) generated in situ. Control experiments using the ate-complex [Me(4)Fe]Li(2) corroborate this interpretation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bodo Scheiper
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, D-45470 Muelheim/Ruhr, Germany
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Mastrorilli P, Nobile CF. Supported catalysts from polymerizable transition metal complexes. Coord Chem Rev 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2004.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
14
|
Abstract
Simple iron salts such as FeCl(n), Fe(acac)(n) (n = 2,3) or the salen complex 4 turned out to be highly efficient, cheap, toxicologically benign, and environmentally friendly precatalysts for a host of cross-coupling reactions of alkyl or aryl Grignard reagents, zincates, or organomanganese species with aryl and heteroaryl chlorides, triflates, and even tosylates. An "inorganic Grignard reagent" of the formal composition [Fe(MgX)(2)] prepared in situ likely constitutes the propagating species responsible for the catalytic turnover, which occurs in many cases at an unprecedented rate even at or below room temperature. Because of the exceptionally mild reaction conditions, a series of functional groups such as esters, ethers, nitriles, sulfonates, sulfonamides, thioethers, acetals, alkynes, and -CF(3) groups are compatible. The method also allows for consecutive cross-coupling processes in one pot, as exemplified by the efficient preparation of compound 12, and has been applied to the first synthesis of the cytotoxic marine natural product montipyridine 8. In contrast to the clean reaction of (hetero)aryl chlorides, the corresponding bromides and iodides are prone to a reduction of their C-X bonds in the presence of the iron catalyst.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alois Fürstner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, D-45470 Mülheim/Ruhr, Germany.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
Mastrorilli P, Nobile CF, Gallo V, Suranna GP, Farinola G. Rhodium(I) catalyzed polymerization of phenylacetylene in ionic liquids. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s1381-1169(01)00453-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|