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Dupont J, Leal BC, Lozano P, Monteiro AL, Migowski P, Scholten JD. Ionic Liquids in Metal, Photo-, Electro-, and (Bio) Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:5227-5420. [PMID: 38661578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical stabilities, and the ability to enhance the activity and stability of (bio)catalysts. ILs can improve the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of bio(transformations) by acting as activators of enzymes, selectively dissolving substrates and products, and reducing toxicity. They can also be recycled and reused multiple times without losing their effectiveness. ILs based on imidazolium cation are preferred for structural organization aspects, with a semiorganized layer surrounding the catalyst. ILs act as a container, providing a confined space that allows modulation of electronic and geometric effects, miscibility of reactants and products, and residence time of species. ILs can stabilize ionic and radical species and control the catalytic activity of dynamic processes. Supported IL phase (SILP) derivatives and polymeric ILs (PILs) are good options for molecular engineering of greener catalytic processes. The major factors governing metal, photo-, electro-, and biocatalysts in ILs are discussed in detail based on the vast literature available over the past two and a half decades. Catalytic reactions, ranging from hydrogenation and cross-coupling to oxidations, promoted by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in both single and multiphase conditions, are extensively reviewed and discussed considering the knowledge accumulated until now.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Bárbara C Leal
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Lozano
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Adriano L Monteiro
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Migowski
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Jackson D Scholten
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
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2
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Synthesis of hyper-cross-linked microporous poly(phenylacetylene)s having aldehyde and other groups and their chemisorption and physisorption ability. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.02.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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3
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Ethirajan SK, Sengupta A, Jebur M, Kamaz M, Qian X, Wickramasinghe R. Single-Step Synthesis of Novel Polyionic Liquids Having Antibacterial Activity and Showing π-Electron Mediated Selectivity in Separation of Aromatics. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Arijit Sengupta
- Ralph E Martin Department of Chemical Engineering; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville, AR USA
| | - Mahmood Jebur
- Ralph E Martin Department of Chemical Engineering; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville, AR USA
| | - Mohanad Kamaz
- Ralph E Martin Department of Chemical Engineering; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville, AR USA
| | - Xianghong Qian
- Department of Biomedical Engineering; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville, AR USA
| | - Ranil Wickramasinghe
- Ralph E Martin Department of Chemical Engineering; University of Arkansas; Fayetteville, AR USA
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4
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Sedláček J, Havelková L, Zedník J, Coufal R, Faukner T, Balcar H, Brus J. Unexpectedly Facile Rh(I) Catalyzed Polymerization of Ethynylbenzaldehyde Type Monomers: Synthesis of Polyacetylenes Bearing Reactive and Easy Transformable Pendant Carbaldehyde Groups. Macromol Rapid Commun 2017; 38. [PMID: 28230303 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201600792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2016] [Revised: 01/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The chain coordination polymerization of (ethynylarene)carbaldehydes with unprotected carbaldehyde groups, namely ethynylbenzaldehydes, 1-ethynylbenzene-3,5-dicarboxaldehyde, and 3-[(4-ethynylphenyl)ethynyl]benzaldehyde, is reported for the first time. Polymerization is catalyzed with various Rh(I) catalysts and yields poly(arylacetylene)s with one or two pendant carbaldehyde groups per monomeric unit. Surprisingly, the carbaldehyde groups of the monomers do not inhibit the polymerization unlike the carbaldehyde group of unsubstituted benzaldehyde that acts as a strong inhibitor of Rh(I) catalyzed polymerization of arylacetylenes. The inhibition ability of carbaldehyde groups in (ethynylarene)carbaldehydes seems to be eliminated owing to a simultaneous presence of unsaturated ethynyl groups in (ethynylarene)carbaldehydes. The reactive carbaldehyde groups make poly[(ethynylarene)carbaldehyde]s promising for functional appreciation via various postpolymerization modifications. The introduction of photoluminescence or chirality to poly(ethynylbenzaldehyde)s via quantitative modification of their carbaldehyde groups in reaction with either photoluminescent or chiral primary amines under formation of the polymers with Schiff-base-type pendant groups is given as an example.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Sedláček
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 43, Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Havelková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 43, Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Zedník
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 43, Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Radek Coufal
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 43, Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Faukner
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 43, Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Hynek Balcar
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, v. v. i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejsˇkova 3, 182 23, Prague 8, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Brus
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, v. v. i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovský Sq. 2, 16206, Prague 6, Czech Republic
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Sedláček J, Balcar H. Substituted Polyacetylenes Prepared with Rh Catalysts: From Linear to Network-Type Conjugated Polymers. POLYM REV 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2016.1144207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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6
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Martins MAP, Frizzo CP, Tier AZ, Moreira DN, Zanatta N, Bonacorso HG. Update 1 of: Ionic Liquids in Heterocyclic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2014; 114:PR1-70. [DOI: 10.1021/cr500106x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marcos A. P. Martins
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Clarissa P. Frizzo
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Aniele Z. Tier
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Dayse N. Moreira
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Nilo Zanatta
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Helio G. Bonacorso
- Núcleo de Química
de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
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7
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[Rh(cycloolefin)(acac)] complexes as catalysts of polymerization of aryl- and alkylacetylenes: Influence of cycloolefin ligand and reaction conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2013.05.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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8
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Degradation and cis-to-trans isomerization of poly[(2,4-difluorophenyl)acetylene]s of various initial molecular weight: SEC, NMR, DLS and EPR study. Polym Degrad Stab 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2013.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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9
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Nikishkin NI, Huskens J, Verboom W. Highly active and robust rhodium(I) catalyst for the polymerization of arylacetylenes in polar and aqueous medium under air atmosphere. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.04.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Green Chemistry Protocols: Specific Ionic Liquids as Recyclable Reagents, Catalysts, Solvents and Extractors. ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF OBSOLETE PESTICIDES IN SOUTHEAST EUROPE 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-6461-3_25] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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11
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Hanková V, Slováková E, Zedník J, Vohlídal J, Sivkova R, Balcar H, Zukal A, Brus J, Sedláček J. Polyacetylene-Type Networks Prepared by Coordination Polymerization of Diethynylarenes: New Type of Microporous Organic Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2011; 33:158-63. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201100599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2011] [Revised: 10/17/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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12
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Trhlíková O, Zedník J, Vohlídal J, Sedláček J. SEC/DAD and 1
H NMR Study of Molecular Weight and Configurational Stability of Poly(2,4-difluorophenylacetylene) and Polyphenylacetylene Prepared with Rh Catalyst. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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13
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Trhlíková O, Zedník J, Vohlídal J, Sedláček J. Molecular weight and configurational stability of poly(phenylacetylene) prepared with Rh catalyst. Polym Degrad Stab 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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14
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Duchoslavová Z, Sivkova R, Hanková V, Sedláček J, Svoboda J, Vohlídal J, Zedník J. Synthesis and Spectral Properties of Novel Poly(disubstituted acetylene)s. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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15
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Bondarev D, Zedník J, Plutnarová I, Vohlídal J, Sedláček J. Molecular weight and configurational stability of poly[(fluorophenyl)acetylene]s prepared with metathesis and insertion catalysts. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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16
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Sargorovschi V, Sucman N, Iudin T, Duca D, Stingaci E, Prodius D, Pogrebnoi S, Macaev F. Ionic Liquids Derivative of 1H-Imidazole as Novel Reagents, Catalysts and Solvents. CHEMISTRY JOURNAL OF MOLDOVA 2010. [DOI: 10.19261/cjm.2010.05(1).03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Ionic liquids are becoming widely used in chemical processes. Taking this into account we focus on recent advances in the synthesis and the investigation of 1H-imidazole derived ionic liquids. The fi rst part of this paper focuses on describing the developments in the synthesis and physical properties of 1,3-disubstituted imidazolium salts. The second part describes the application of these unique reagents, as catalysts and solvents in organic chemistry.
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Onishi N, Shiotsuki M, Sanda F, Masuda T. Polymerization of Phenylacetylenes with Rhodium Zwitterionic Complexes: Enhanced Catalytic Activity by π-Acidic Diene Ligands. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma900293t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naoya Onishi
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masashi Shiotsuki
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Fumio Sanda
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Toshio Masuda
- Department of Environmental and Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Fukui University of Technology, 3-6-1 Gakuen, Fukui 910-8505, Japan
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18
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Koz B, Kiskan B, Yagci Y. Synthesis and characterization of polyacetylene with side-chain thiophene functionality. Int J Mol Sci 2009; 9:383-393. [PMID: 19325756 PMCID: PMC2635672 DOI: 10.3390/ijms9030383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2007] [Revised: 01/30/2008] [Accepted: 02/29/2008] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
A new polyacetylene derivative with electroactive thiophene substituent, namely poly(2-methylbut-2-enyl thiophene-3-carboxylate) was synthesized and characterized. For this purpose, novel acetylene monomer was synthesized by the reaction of 3-thiophenecarboxylic acid with propargyl bromide and polymerized with a Rh catalyst to give the corresponding polymer. The chemical structure of the polymer was characterized to comprise the conjugated backbone and electroactive thiophene side group. UV spectral changes of the polymer with temperature were also studied. The polymer exhibited better thermal stability than the unsubstituted polyacetylenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Banu Koz
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Baris Kiskan
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
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20
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Martins MAP, Frizzo CP, Moreira DN, Zanatta N, Bonacorso HG. Ionic liquids in heterocyclic synthesis. Chem Rev 2008; 108:2015-50. [PMID: 18543878 DOI: 10.1021/cr078399y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 480] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marcos A P Martins
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil.
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21
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcos A. P. Martins
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Clarissa P. Frizzo
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Dayse N. Moreira
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Nilo Zanatta
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
| | - Helio G. Bonacorso
- Núcleo de Química de Heterociclos (NUQUIMHE), Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria-RS, Brazil
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22
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Svoboda J, Sedláček J, Zedník J, Dvořáková G, Trhlíková O, Rédrová D, Balcar H, Vohlídal J. Polymerization of 3-ethynylthiophene with homogeneous and heterogeneous Rh catalysts. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.22611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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23
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Paolillo R, Gallo V, Mastrorilli P, Nobile CF, Rosé J, Braunstein P. Tri- and Tetranuclear Homo- and Heterometallic Clusters as Precatalysts for the Pauson−Khand Reaction. Organometallics 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/om7010112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rossella Paolillo
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Vito Gallo
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Piero Mastrorilli
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Cosimo F. Nobile
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Jacky Rosé
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Pierre Braunstein
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
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Zedník J, Sedláček J, Svoboda J, Vohlídal J, Bondarev D, Císařová I. Bis(μ-carboxylato)dienerhodium(I) Complexes - Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1135/cccc20081205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Dinuclear rhodium(I) η2:η2-cycloocta-1,5-diene (series a) and η2:η2-norborna-2,5-diene (series b) complexes with μ-RCOO- ligands, where R is linear C21H43 (complexes 1a, 1b), CH2CMe3 (2a, 2b), 1-adamantyl (3a, 3b) and benzyl (4a, 4b), have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic methods. Structures of complexes 2b, 3a and 4a were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Complexes prepared show low to moderate catalytic activity in polymerization of phenylacetylene in THF giving high-cis-transoid polymers, but they show only oligomerization activity in dichloromethane.
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Wang YH, Tsai FY. Reusable Rhodium(I)/Cationic Bipyridyl-catalyzed Polymerization of Phenylacetylenes in Water under Aerobic Conditions. CHEM LETT 2007. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2007.1492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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26
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Affiliation(s)
- Vasile I Pârvulescu
- Department of Chemical Technology and Catalysis, University of Bucharest, B-dul Regina Elisabeta 4-12, Bucharest 030016, Romania. v_parvulescu@ chem.unibuc.ro
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Saeed I, Shiotsuki M, Masuda T. Living Polymerization of Phenylacetylene with Tetrafluorobenzobarrelene Ligand-Containing Rhodium Catalyst Systems Featuring the Synthesis of High Molecular Weight Polymer. Macromolecules 2006. [DOI: 10.1021/ma062075e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irfan Saeed
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masashi Shiotsuki
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Toshio Masuda
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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Saeed I, Shiotsuki M, Masuda T. Remarkable Cocatalytic Effect of Alkali Metal Amides and Alkoxides in the Rhodium-Catalyzed Polymerization of Phenylacetylene. Macromolecules 2006. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0605346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irfan Saeed
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masashi Shiotsuki
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Toshio Masuda
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura Campus, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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29
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Saeed I, Shiotsuki M, Masuda T. Nitrogen ligand-containing Rh catalysts for the polymerization of substituted acetylenes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2006.01.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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30
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Gil W, Trzeciak AM, Ziółkowski JJ. Catalytic polymerization of phenylacetylene with dimeric [Rh(OMe)(cod)]2 complex in ionic liquids. Appl Organomet Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Gallo V, Mastrorilli P, Nobile C, Paolillo R, Taccardi N. Ionic Liquids as Reaction Media for Palladium-Catalysed Cross-Coupling of Aryldiazonium Tetrafluoroborates with Potassium Organotrifluoroborates. Eur J Inorg Chem 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200400637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Biedro? T, Kubisa P. Cationic polymerization of styrene in a neutral ionic liquid. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.20158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Snedden P, Cooper AI, Scott K, Winterton N. Cross-Linked Polymer−Ionic Liquid Composite Materials. Macromolecules 2003. [DOI: 10.1021/ma021710n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 171] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Snedden
- Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, UK, and Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Merz Court, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
| | - Andrew I. Cooper
- Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, UK, and Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Merz Court, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
| | - Keith Scott
- Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, UK, and Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Merz Court, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
| | - Neil Winterton
- Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZD, UK, and Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Merz Court, University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
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Sedláček J, Vohlídal J. Controlled and Living Polymerizations Induced with Rhodium Catalysts. A Review. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1135/cccc20031745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
In the last fifteen years, a large variety of specialty polymers of diverse chemical structure and functionality have been synthesized with the rhodium-based catalysts. The high tolerance to the reaction medium and functional groups of monomers, as well as ability to control various structure features of the polymer formed are typical properties of these catalysts. In addition, some rhodium catalysts can be anchored to inorganic or organic supports or dissolved in ionic liquids to form heterophase polymerization systems, which opens the way to pure, well-defined polymers free of the catalyst residues, as well as to recycling rhodium catalysts. This review provides a survey on the polymerization reactions induced with rhodium-based catalysts, in which one or more structure attributes of the polymer formed are subject to control. The structure attributes considered are (i) sequential arrangement of monomeric units along polymer chains; (ii) head-tail isomerism of polymer molecules; (iii) configurational structure of polymer molecules; (iv) conformation of polymer molecules; and (v) molecular weight and molecular-weight distribution of the polymer formed. A review with 188 references.
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Mastrorilli P, Nobile CF, Suranna GP, Corradi A, Leonelli C, Veronesi P. Morphological characterization of poly(phenylacetylene) nanospheres prepared by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. Appl Organomet Chem 2003. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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