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Tu H, Zhang B, Zhang X, Zhao C, Li L, Wang J, Chen Z, Wang P, Li Z. Magnetic thermosensitive polymer composite carrier with target spacing for enhancing immobilized enzyme performance. Enzyme Microb Technol 2021; 150:109896. [PMID: 34489019 DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2021.109896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2021] [Revised: 08/03/2021] [Accepted: 08/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A novel magnetic thermosensitive polymer composite carrier with target spacing was developed. In this strategy, thermosensitive polymer grafted on magnetic Fe3O4 for enhancing immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA) performance and introduce immobilized target spacing into magnetic carriers for the first time. Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a reverse microemulsion method. The modifier used was the silane coupling agent γ-methylacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH570) and then reacting with a reversible-adaptive fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) reagent, 2-cyano-2-propyldodecyl trithiocarbonate (CPDTC). The thermo-sensitive nanoparticle-composite carrier of Fe3O4-grafted-poly N, N-diethyl acrylamide-block-poly β-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate-block-random copolymer of glycidyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate (Fe3O4-g-PDEA-b-PHEMA-b-P(MMA-co-GMA)) were synthesized by RAFT polymerization technique that used N, N-diethyl acrylamide (DEA), β-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and Methyl methacrylate (MMA) as monomer, then which were employed as functional carriers for the immobilization of PGA. Within the carrier, the epoxy group of GMA segment was a target immobilization site for PGA and the introduction of MMA reflected the target space of immobilized PGA to improve catalytic activity and catalytic activity recovery rate of the immobilized PGA. Characterizations demonstrated that the triblock copolymers grafted Fe3O4 nanoparticles were successfully fabricated by the structure design. Besides, under these circumstances the enzyme activity (EA), enzyme loading capacity (ELC) and catalytic activity recovery ration (CAR) reached 31235 U/g, 128.39 mg/g and 93.32 %, respectively. The catalytic activity of immobilized PGA maintained 87.4 % of initial value and the recovery ratio (R) of immobilized PGA reached 96.22 % after recycling 12 times. Furthermore, the immobilized PGA exhibited advantages of low temperature homogeneous catalysis and magnetic separation, which indicated broad application prospects in the biocatalysts' field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyi Tu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Boyuan Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Xiayun Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Chunli Zhao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Lin Li
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Jianbin Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Zhenbin Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
| | - Pingbo Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Progressing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
| | - Zhizhong Li
- School of Life Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
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AZHAR I, LIU X, HE HY, QU QS, YANG L. A Syringe-Filter-based Portable Microreactor for Size-selective Proteolysis of Low Molecular-weight Proteins. CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2040(20)60061-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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