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Cao MY, Ma BJ, Gu QX, Fu B, Lu HH. Concise Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Daphenylline Enabled by an Intramolecular Oxidative Dearomatization. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:5750-5755. [PMID: 35289615 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c01674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Daphenylline is a structurally unique member of the triterpenoid Daphniphyllum natural alkaloids, which exhibit intriguing biological activities. Six total syntheses have been reported, five of which utilize aromatization approaches. Herein, we report a concise protecting-group-free total synthesis by means of a novel intramolecular oxidative dearomatization reaction, which concurrently generates the critical seven-membered ring and the quaternary-containing vicinal stereocenters. Other notable transformations include a tandem reductive amination/amidation double cyclization reaction, to assemble the cage-like architecture, and installation of the other two chiral stereocenters via a highly enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed challenging hydrogenation of the diene intermediate (90% e.e.) and an unprecedented remote acid-directed Mukaiyama-Michael reaction of the complex benzofused cyclohexanone (13:1 d.r.).
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Yue Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.,Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Bin-Jie Ma
- Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.,Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Qing-Xiu Gu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.,Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Bei Fu
- Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.,Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Hai-Hua Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.,Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.,Institute of Natural Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China
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Mao ZY, Liu YW, Han P, Dong HQ, Si CM, Wei BG, Lin GQ. Regio- and Stereoselective Cascades via Aldol Condensation and 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition for Construction of Functional Pyrrolizidine Derivatives. Org Lett 2018; 20:1090-1093. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b04056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhuo-Ya Mao
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yi-Wen Liu
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Pan Han
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Han-Qing Dong
- Shanghai
Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Chang-Mei Si
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Bang-Guo Wei
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Guo-Qiang Lin
- Department
of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- Shanghai
Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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Chattopadhyay AK, Hanessian S. Recent Progress in the Chemistry of Daphniphyllum Alkaloids †. Chem Rev 2017; 117:4104-4146. [PMID: 28205435 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Daphniphyllum is an evergreen species known since 1826. After initial systematic investigations, more than 320 members of this family have been isolated, which comprise complex and fascinating structures. Unique azapolycyclic architectures containing one or more quaternary stereocenters render these alkaloids synthetically challenging. This review covers efforts toward the synthesis of Daphniphyllum alkaloids spanning the period from 2005 to the beginning of 2016, including reported biological activities as well as the isolation of new members of this genus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar Chattopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal , Post Office Box 6128, Station Centre Ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada
| | - Stephen Hanessian
- Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal , Post Office Box 6128, Station Centre Ville, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada
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Gagnon D, Lauzon S, Godbout C, Spino C. Sterically Biased 3,3-Sigmatropic Rearrangement of Azides: Efficient Preparation of Nonracemic α-Amino Acids and Heterocycles. Org Lett 2005; 7:4769-71. [PMID: 16209531 DOI: 10.1021/ol052034n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] Homochiral alpha-amino acids, heterocycles, and carbocycles are efficiently constructed via a short sequence of reactions starting from the chiral auxiliary p-menthane-3-carboxaldehyde. The key feature of the sequence is a highly selective tandem Mitsunobu/3,3-sigmatropic rearrangement of hydrazoic acid that procures enantiomerically enriched allylic azides. The sequence is either terminated by oxidative cleavage to provide amino acids or by ring-closing metathesis to provide heterocycles or carbocycles bearing nitrogen.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Gagnon
- Département de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada J1K 2R1
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El Bitar H, Nguyen VH, Gramain A, Sévenet T, Bodo B. New alkaloids from Daphniphyllum calycinum. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2004; 67:1094-1099. [PMID: 15270559 DOI: 10.1021/np040038f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Four new alkaloids, 17-hydroxyhomodaphniphyllic acid (1), daphcalycinosidine C (2, a new iridoid alkaloid), yuzurimine E (3), and yuzurimic acid B (4), were isolated from the seeds of Daphniphyllum calycinum. The structures of these Daphniphyllum alkaloids were determined by spectroscopic analysis including mass spectrometry and 2D NMR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hoda El Bitar
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Biochimie des Substances Naturelles-UMR 5154 CNRS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 63 Rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France
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Yang SP, Yue JM. First Diamino Daphniphyllum Alkaloid, Daphnipaxinin, with an Unprecedented Heterohexacyclic Skeleton from Daphniphyllum paxianum. Org Lett 2004; 6:1401-4. [PMID: 15101752 DOI: 10.1021/ol049756j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[structure: see text] The first diamino Daphniphyllum alkaloid, daphnipaxinin (1), with an unprecedented hexacyclic fused skeleton, along with a known alkaloid, daphnicyclidin A (2), was isolated from the stem of Daphniphyllum paxianum Rosenth. The structure and absolute stereochemistry of 1 were established by spectral methods, especially two-dimensional NMR techniques and CD analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Ping Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China
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Yang SP, Yue JM. Two novel alkaloids with a unique fused hexacyclic skeleton from Daphniphyllum subverticillatum. J Org Chem 2004; 68:7961-6. [PMID: 14535771 DOI: 10.1021/jo034804j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Two novel major alkaloids, deoxycalyciphylline B (1) and deoxyisocalyciphylline B (2) with a unique fused hexacyclic skeleton, together with a quite recently reported alkaloid calyciphylline B (3), were isolated from the stem of Daphniphyllum subverticillatum. Their structures were established by spectral methods and chemical evidence, especially 2D NMR techniques. The structure of 1 was further confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction determination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Ping Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, P. R. China
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Jossang A, El Bitar H, Pham VC, Sévenet T. Daphcalycine, a novel heptacycle fused ring system alkaloid from Daphniphyllum calycinum. J Org Chem 2003; 68:300-4. [PMID: 12530852 DOI: 10.1021/jo0203950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel Daphniphyllum alkaloid, daphcalycine (1), was isolated together with known daphnicyclidin D (2) from the stem bark of Daphniphyllum calycinum. The highly condensed polycyclic structure, established by spectral analysis, possessed an unusual framework: a central quinuclidine like tricycle produced by fusion of a piperidine, a tetrahydropyran, and an oxazine ring in turn condensed to surrounding three penta-, one hexa-, and one hepta-membered rings. The relative configuration of 11 carbon stereocenters of 1 was elucidated on the basis of NOESY.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akino Jossang
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, ESA 8041 CNRS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 63 rue Buffon 75005 PARIS, France.
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Morita H, Yoshida N, Kobayashi J. Daphnezomines H, I, J, and K, New Daphnilactone-type and Yuzurimine-type Alkaloids from Daphniphyllum humile. Tetrahedron 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00197-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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