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Ryu V, Gumerova A, Korkmaz F, Kang SS, Katsel P, Miyashita S, Kannangara H, Cullen L, Chan P, Kuo T, Padilla A, Sultana F, Wizman SA, Kramskiy N, Zaidi S, Kim SM, New MI, Rosen CJ, Goosens KA, Frolinger T, Haroutunian V, Ye K, Lizneva D, Davies TF, Yuen T, Zaidi M. Brain atlas for glycoprotein hormone receptors at single-transcript level. eLife 2022; 11:e79612. [PMID: 36052994 PMCID: PMC9473692 DOI: 10.7554/elife.79612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Accepted: 09/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
There is increasing evidence that anterior pituitary hormones, traditionally thought to have unitary functions in regulating single endocrine targets, act on multiple somatic tissues, such as bone, fat, and liver. There is also emerging evidence for anterior pituitary hormone action on brain receptors in mediating central neural and peripheral somatic functions. Here, we have created the most comprehensive neuroanatomical atlas on the expression of TSHR, LHCGR, and FSHR. We have used RNAscope, a technology that allows the detection of mRNA at single-transcript level, together with protein level validation, to document Tshr expression in 173 and Fshr expression in 353 brain regions, nuclei and subnuclei identified using the Atlas for the Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates. We also identified Lhcgr transcripts in 401 brain regions, nuclei and subnuclei. Complementarily, we used ViewRNA, another single-transcript detection technology, to establish the expression of FSHR in human brain samples, where transcripts were co-localized in MALAT1-positive neurons. In addition, we show high expression for all three receptors in the ventricular region-with yet unknown functions. Intriguingly, Tshr and Fshr expression in the ependymal layer of the third ventricle was similar to that of the thyroid follicular cells and testicular Sertoli cells, respectively. In contrast, Fshr was localized to NeuN-positive neurons in the granular layer of the dentate gyrus in murine and human brain-both are Alzheimer's disease-vulnerable regions. Our atlas thus provides a vital resource for scientists to explore the link between the stimulation or inactivation of brain glycoprotein hormone receptors on somatic function. New actionable pathways for human disease may be unmasked through further studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vitaly Ryu
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Anisa Gumerova
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Funda Korkmaz
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Seong Su Kang
- Department of Pathology, Emory University School of MedicineAtlantaUnited States
| | - Pavel Katsel
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Sari Miyashita
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Hasni Kannangara
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Liam Cullen
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | | | - TanChun Kuo
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Ashley Padilla
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Farhath Sultana
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Soleil A Wizman
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Natan Kramskiy
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Samir Zaidi
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkUnited States
| | - Se-Min Kim
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Maria I New
- Department of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | | | - Ki A Goosens
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Tal Frolinger
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Vahram Haroutunian
- Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Keqiang Ye
- Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, and Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhenChina
| | - Daria Lizneva
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Terry F Davies
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Tony Yuen
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
| | - Mone Zaidi
- Center for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
- Department of Medicine and of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew YorkUnited States
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