1
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Fluidization expansion of novel generation dense medium and flow regime transition in gas-solid separation fluidized bed. FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fmre.2023.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023] Open
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2
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Zhu LT, Chen XZ, Ouyang B, Yan WC, Lei H, Chen Z, Luo ZH. Review of Machine Learning for Hydrodynamics, Transport, and Reactions in Multiphase Flows and Reactors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c01036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Tao Zhu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Zhong Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, U.K
| | - Bo Ouyang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - He Lei
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zhe Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
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3
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Liu X, Zhu A, Yang L, Xu J, Li H, Ge W, Ye M. Numerical simulation of commercial MTO fluidized bed reactor with a coarse-grained discrete particle method — EMMS–DPM. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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4
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Zapater D, Lasobras J, Soler J, Herguido J, Menéndez M. Comparison of Conventional and Two-Zone Fluidized Bed Reactors for Methanol to Olefins. Effect of Reaction Conditions and the Presence of Water in the Feed. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c00323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Diego Zapater
- Catalysis, Molecular Separations and Reaction Engineering Group, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
- Multiscale Reaction Engineering, KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Javier Lasobras
- Catalysis, Molecular Separations and Reaction Engineering Group, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
| | - Jaime Soler
- Catalysis, Molecular Separations and Reaction Engineering Group, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
| | - Javier Herguido
- Catalysis, Molecular Separations and Reaction Engineering Group, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
| | - Miguel Menéndez
- Catalysis, Molecular Separations and Reaction Engineering Group, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
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5
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Zou Z, Zhang X, Yan D, Tang R, Zhu Q, Li H. CFD simulation of continuous non-catalytic gas–solid reaction with uniform particle size distribution. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.117168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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6
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Numerical exploration of the flow regime transition of a novel catalytic cracking reactor and operation mode analysis. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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7
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A quasi-three-phase approach for simulating gas-solid fluidized bed under different flow patterns. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2021.117041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Zhang C, Lu B, Yuan X, Li H, Ye M, Wang W. Reactive simulation of industrial methanol-to-olefins fluidized bed reactors and parameter analysis. POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2021.08.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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9
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Wang Z, Wang L, Yuan Z, Chen B. Data-driven optimal operation of the industrial methanol to olefin process based on relevance vector machine. Chin J Chem Eng 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.09.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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10
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Li JS, Zhu LT, Yan WC, Rashid TAB, Xu QJ, Luo ZH. Coarse-grid simulations of full-loop gas-solid flows using a hybrid drag model: Investigations on turbulence models. POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.10.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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11
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Jia J, Li H, Zou Z, Liu W, Zhu Q. Simulation of binary particle segregation for bubbling fluidized beds using polydispersed structure‐based drag model extended from a monodispersed model. CAN J CHEM ENG 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23833] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jibin Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
- School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China
| | - Hongzhong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
- School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China
| | - Zheng Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
| | - Wenming Liu
- Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing Beijing China
| | - Qingshan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
- School of Chemical Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China
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12
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Numerical exploration of hydrodynamic features in a methanol-to-olefins fluidized bed reactor with two parallel reaction zones. POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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13
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Comparative analysis of numerically derived drag models for development of bed expansion ratio correlation in a bubbling fluidized bed. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2020.04.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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14
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15
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Zhu LT, Yang YN, Pan DT, Luo ZH. Capability assessment of coarse-grid simulation of gas-particle riser flow using sub-grid drag closures. Chem Eng Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.115410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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16
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Effect of granular properties on hydrodynamics in coarse-grid riser flow simulation of Geldart A and B particles. POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2019.09.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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17
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Bian W, Chen X, Wang J. A critical comparison of two-fluid model, discrete particle method and direct numerical simulation for modeling dense gas-solid flow of rough spheres. Chem Eng Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.115233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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18
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A material-property-dependent sub-grid drag model for coarse-grained simulation of 3D large-scale CFB risers. Chem Eng Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.04.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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19
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Zhu LT, Rashid TAB, Luo ZH. Comprehensive validation analysis of sub-grid drag and wall corrections for coarse-grid two-fluid modeling. Chem Eng Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.11.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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20
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Lu B, Niu Y, Chen F, Ahmad N, Wang W, Li J. Energy-minimization multiscale based mesoscale modeling and applications in gas-fluidized catalytic reactors. REV CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/revce-2017-0023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Gas-solid fluidization is intrinsically dynamic and manifests mesoscale structures spanning a wide range of length and timescales. When involved with reactions, more complex phenomena emerge and thus pose bigger challenges for modeling. As the mesoscale is critical to understand multiphase reactive flows, which the conventional two-fluid model without mesoscale modeling may be inadequate to resolve even using extremely fine grids, this review attempts to demonstrate that the energy-minimization multiscale (EMMS) model could be a starting point to develop such mesoscale modeling. Then, the EMMS-based mesoscale modeling with emphasis on formulation of drag coefficients for different fluidization regimes, modification of mass transfer coefficient, and other extensions are discussed in an attempt to resolve the emerging challenges. Its applications with examples of development of novel fluid catalytic cracking and methanol-to-olefins processes prove that the mesoscale modeling plays a remarkable role in improving the predictions in hydrodynamic behaviors and overall reaction rate. However, the product content primarily depends on the chemical kinetic model itself, suggesting the necessity of an effective coupling between chemical kinetics and flow characteristics. The mesoscale modeling can be believed to accelerate the traditional experimental-based scale-up process with much lower cost in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bona Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy , Dalian 116023 , China
| | - Yan Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- Sino-Danish College , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Feiguo Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
| | - Nouman Ahmad
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
- Sino-Danish College , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , China
| | - Jinghai Li
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190 , China
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21
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Du S, Liu L. Numerical simulation of bubbling fluidization using a local bubble‐structure‐dependent drag model. CAN J CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaohua Du
- Key Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering, Ministry of EducationSchool of Energy and Power EngineeringXi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'anShaanxi 710049China
| | - Lijun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Thermo‐Fluid Science and Engineering, Ministry of EducationSchool of Energy and Power EngineeringXi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'anShaanxi 710049China
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22
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Zhu LT, Liu YX, Luo ZH. An effective three-marker drag model via sub-grid modeling for turbulent fluidization. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.08.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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23
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Lu Y, Zhou Y, Yang L, Hu X, Luo X, Chen H. Verification of optimal models for 2D-full loop simulation of circulating fluidized bed. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2018.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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24
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Zhang J, Lu B, Chen F, Li H, Ye M, Wang W. Simulation of a large methanol-to-olefins fluidized bed reactor with consideration of coke distribution. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2018.05.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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25
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CFD-VOF-DPM simulations of bubble rising and coalescence in low hold-up particle-liquid suspension systems. POWDER TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2018.08.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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26
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Zhu LT, Ma WY, Luo ZH. Influence of distributed pore size and porosity on MTO catalyst particle performance: Modeling and simulation. Chem Eng Res Des 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2018.07.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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27
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Gao X, Li T, Rogers WA. Assessment of mesoscale solid stress in coarse‐grid TFM simulation of Geldart A particles in all fluidization regimes. AIChE J 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi Gao
- National Energy Technology Laboratory Morgantown WV, 26507
| | - Tingwen Li
- National Energy Technology Laboratory, Morgantown, WV, 26507 and AECOM Morgantown WV, 26505
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28
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Lu B, Zhang J, Luo H, Wang W, Li H, Ye M, Liu Z, Li J. Numerical simulation of scale-up effects of methanol-to-olefins fluidized bed reactors. Chem Eng Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2017.05.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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29
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Carlos Varas Á, Peters EAJF, Kuipers JAM. Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) Study of Mass-Transfer Mechanisms in Riser Flow. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017; 56:5558-5572. [PMID: 28553011 PMCID: PMC5443107 DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2017] [Revised: 04/24/2017] [Accepted: 04/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report a computational fluid dynamics-discrete element method (CFD-DEM) simulation study on the interplay between mass transfer and a heterogeneous catalyzed chemical reaction in cocurrent gas-particle flows as encountered in risers. Slip velocity, axial gas dispersion, gas bypassing, and particle mixing phenomena have been evaluated under riser flow conditions to study the complex system behavior in detail. The most important factors are found to be directly related to particle cluster formation. Low air-to-solids flux ratios lead to more heterogeneous systems, where the cluster formation is more pronounced and mass transfer more influenced. Falling clusters can be partially circumvented by the gas phase, which therefore does not fully interact with the cluster particles, leading to poor gas-solid contact efficiencies. Cluster gas-solid contact efficiencies are quantified at several gas superficial velocities, reaction rates, and dilution factors in order to gain more insight regarding the influence of clustering phenomena on the performance of riser reactors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro
E. Carlos Varas
- Department of
Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Multiphase Reactors Group, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - E. A. J. F. Peters
- Department of
Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Multiphase Reactors Group, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - J. A. M. Kuipers
- Department of
Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Multiphase Reactors Group, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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30
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Zhu LT, Pan H, Su YH, Luo ZH. Effect of Particle Polydispersity on Flow and Reaction Behaviors of Methanol-to-Olefins Fluidized Bed Reactors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b04026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Tao Zhu
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Hui Pan
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Yuan-Hai Su
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
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