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Yang X, Liu W, Ren Y, Hou X, Li J. Highly Sensitive Fluorescent Sensing for Nitrobenzene of Cd II Complexes Based on Three Isomers and a Bis-Imidazole Ligand. Molecules 2024; 29:2475. [PMID: 38893353 PMCID: PMC11173416 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29112475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2024] [Revised: 05/17/2024] [Accepted: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Detection of nitro pollutants is an important topic in environmental protection. A total of 3 Cd (II) complexes (1-3) based on 3 soft organic isomers, n-(3,5-dicarboxylato benzyloxy) benzoic acid (n = 2, 3 or 4-H3DBB), and a linear N-donor ligand, 3-bis(imidazole-l-ylmethyl) benzene (3-bibz), have been synthesized hydrothermally. Structural diversity of Complexes 1-3 displays the architectural 2D or 3D change: Complex 1 exhibits a 2D network featuring tri-nuclear metal units, Complex 2 is a 3D framework based on similar tri-nuclear metal units, and Complex 3 shows a 3D network with binuclear units. Fluorescent sensing properties exhibited in all these complexes have been discovered to detect nitrobenzene (NB) selectively and sensitively. In particular, Complex 3 possesses high sensitivity for NB with the lowest detection limit of 1.15 × 10-10 M. The results of the theoretical calculation verified the fluorescence detection mechanism of NB by these Cd-based complexes. Therefore, these Cd-based complexes might be used as excellent luminescent sensors for NB.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Yixia Ren
- Laboratory of New Energy and New Function Materials, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yan’an University, Yan’an 716000, China; (X.Y.); (W.L.); (X.H.); (J.L.)
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Patel KU, Kanzariya DB, Chaudhary MY, Jana A, Pati RK, Das S, Pal TK. Fluorescent MOF and Its Gel Composite for the Fluorescence Recovery "Turn-On" Detection of Al 3+ Ions and "Turn-Off" Detection of Oxo-Anions. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:2352-2362. [PMID: 38267375 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2024]
Abstract
The exploration of smart sensors is of great significance for the selectivity, sensitivity, and ability to show the low detection limit for the target analyte. Here, we have used the linker H2L (5-((anthracen-9-ylmethyl)amino)isophthalic acid) for the construction of {[Cd(L)(DMF)(H2O)2]·H2O}n (1) which is in order with the chromophore anthracene moiety and the free -NH functionality as a guest interaction site. This framework showed the luminescence recovery "turn-on" detection of the Al3+ ion in an aqueous solution. An exhaustive mechanism study disclosed that the Lewis acid-base-type interaction between the Al3+ ion and the -NH functionality of the linker in the framework revealed that the absorbance caused an enhancement for the "turn-on" sensing event. Besides the "turn-on" sensing event, the "turn-off" sensing phenomenon of 1 is also noticed when it detects the hazardous oxo-anions (MnO4- and CrO42-) with limit of detection values of 17.08 and 19.91 ppb, respectively. The detection of these diverse analytes are very fast (10 s) and they can also be recognized through a colorimetric response. The sensing mechanisms for these analytes are established by photoinduced electron transfer, Forster resonance energy transfer, and inert filter effect along with theoretical investigation. Furthermore, to show the sensing application of 1 in a versatile podium, a MOF gel composite, 1@AA (AA = Agar-Agar), was developed from 1 with AA. Interestingly, 1@AA showed the colorimetric detection of these analytes under UV light. Therefore, sensor 1 behaves as a smart sensory material for the recognition of the above analytes through a simultaneous "turn-on" and "turn-off" effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krupa U Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar 382426, Gujarat, India
| | | | - Meetkumar Y Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar 382426, Gujarat, India
| | - Achintya Jana
- Central Instrumentation Facility, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar 382055, Gujarat, India
| | - Ranjan Kumar Pati
- Department of Chemistry, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar 382426, Gujarat, India
| | - Sourav Das
- Department of Basic Sciences, Chemistry Discipline, Institute of Infrastructure Technology Research and Management, Ahmedabad 380026, Gujarat, India
| | - Tapan K Pal
- Department of Chemistry, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar 382426, Gujarat, India
- Department of Chemistry, Bajkul Milani Mahavidalaya, Bajkul 721655, West Bengal, India
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Dutta B, Ahmed F, Mir MH. Coordination polymers: a promising candidate for photo-responsive electronic device application. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:17084-17098. [PMID: 37916313 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt02768f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2023]
Abstract
The design and synthesis of electrically conductive coordination polymers (CPs) are of special interest due to their applications in the fabrication of many environmentally benign emerging technologies, such as molecular wires, photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes (LEDs), field effect transistors (FETs) and Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs). Owing to their structural flexibility, easy functionality and adjustable energy levels, CPs are promising candidates for providing a better pathway for superior charge transport. Again, the utilization of visible light as an external stimulus to control and manoeuvre the electrical properties of the CPs is exceptionally motivating for the development of many optoelectronic devices, such as photodetectors, photo-switches, photodiodes and chemiresistive sensors. The applications of such materials in devices will solve questions regarding the energy crisis and environmental concerns. This study provides an overview of the recent advances in the development of photo-responsive CPs and the possibility of their application in developing optoelectronic devices. In this regard, a thorough literature survey was performed and the studies related to the fabrication of photosensitive conducting CPs for applications in optoelectronic devices are listed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Basudeb Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Aliah University, New Town, Kolkata 700 160, India.
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiya-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Faruk Ahmed
- Department of Chemistry, Aliah University, New Town, Kolkata 700 160, India.
- Department of Chemistry, Saheed Nurul Islam Mahavidyalaya, Tentulia, West Bengal 743286, India
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