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Bara-Estaún A, Planje IJ, Almughathawi R, Naghibi S, Vezzoli A, Milan DC, Lambert C, Martin S, Cea P, Nichols RJ, Higgins SJ, Yufit DS, Sangtarash S, Davidson RJ, Beeby A. Single-Molecule Conductance Behavior of Molecular Bundles. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:20940-20947. [PMID: 38078891 PMCID: PMC10751792 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Revised: 10/18/2023] [Accepted: 11/27/2023] [Indexed: 12/26/2023]
Abstract
Controlling the orientation of complex molecules in molecular junctions is crucial to their development into functional devices. To date, this has been achieved through the use of multipodal compounds (i.e., containing more than two anchoring groups), resulting in the formation of tri/tetrapodal compounds. While such compounds have greatly improved orientation control, this comes at the cost of lower surface coverage. In this study, we examine an alternative approach for generating multimodal compounds by binding multiple independent molecular wires together through metal coordination to form a molecular bundle. This was achieved by coordinating iron(II) and cobalt(II) to 5,5'-bis(methylthio)-2,2'-bipyridine (L1) and (methylenebis(4,1-phenylene))bis(1-(5-(methylthio)pyridin-2-yl)methanimine) (L2) to give two monometallic complexes, Fe-1 and Co-1, and two bimetallic helicates, Fe-2 and Co-2. Using XPS, all of the complexes were shown to bind to a gold surface in a fac fashion through three thiomethyl groups. Using single-molecule conductance and DFT calculations, each of the ligands was shown to conduct as an independent wire with no impact from the rest of the complex. These results suggest that this is a useful approach for controlling the geometry of junction formation without altering the conductance behavior of the individual molecular wires.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Inco J. Planje
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - Renad Almughathawi
- Department
of Physics, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Madinah 42353, Saudi Arabia
- Department
of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, U.K.
| | - Saman Naghibi
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - Andrea Vezzoli
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - David C. Milan
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - Colin Lambert
- Department
of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, U.K.
| | - Santiago Martin
- Instituto
de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Departamento
de Química Física, Universidad
de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Laboratorio
de Microscopias Avanzadas (LMA), Universidad
de Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Pilar Cea
- Instituto
de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Departamento
de Química Física, Universidad
de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Laboratorio
de Microscopias Avanzadas (LMA), Universidad
de Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Richard J. Nichols
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - Simon J. Higgins
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Crown St, Liverpool L69 7ZD, U.K.
| | - Dmitry S. Yufit
- Department
of Chemistry, Durham University, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, U.K.
| | - Sara Sangtarash
- School
of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K.
| | - Ross J. Davidson
- Department
of Chemistry, Durham University, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, U.K.
| | - Andrew Beeby
- Department
of Chemistry, Durham University, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, U.K.
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2
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Metal Organic Polygons and Polyhedra: Instabilities and Remedies. INORGANICS 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/inorganics11010036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The field of coordination chemistry has undergone rapid transformation from preparation of monometallic complexes to multimetallic complexes. So far numerous multimetallic coordination complexes have been synthesized. Multimetallic coordination complexes with well-defined architectures are often called as metal organic polygons and polyhedra (MOPs). In recent past, MOPs have received tremendous attention due to their potential applicability in various emerging fields. However, the field of coordination chemistry of MOPs often suffer set back due to the instability of coordination complexes particularly in aqueous environment-mostly by aqueous solvent and atmospheric moisture. Accordingly, the fate of the field does not rely only on the water solubilities of newly synthesized MOPs but very much dependent on their stabilities both in solution and solid state. The present review discusses several methodologies to prepare MOPs and investigates their stabilities under various circumstances. Considering the potential applicability of MOPs in sustainable way, several methodologies (remedies) to enhance the stabilities of MOPs are discussed here.
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3
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Kim Y, Kang P, Oh HS, Cho HM, Choi MG. Altering the binding affinities of tetraruthenocycles for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by post-assembly modification. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:6304-6307. [PMID: 35531768 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc01544g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We developed a strategy for manipulating the binding strength of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) via covalent post-assembly modification (PAM) of tetranuclear ruthenium macrocycles containing s-tetrazine ligands. The macrocycles act as efficient receptors for various PAHs. Inverse electron demand Diels-Alder (IEDDA) reaction of the macrocycles was applied to reduce the binding ability significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Younghun Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
| | - Philjae Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
| | - Han Sol Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
| | - Hyeon Mo Cho
- University College, Yonsei University, 85 Songdogwahak-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21983, Korea.
| | - Moon-Gun Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea.
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4
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Liu J, Wang Z, Cheng P, Zaworotko MJ, Chen Y, Zhang Z. Post-synthetic modifications of metal–organic cages. Nat Rev Chem 2022; 6:339-356. [PMID: 37117929 DOI: 10.1038/s41570-022-00380-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Metal-organic cages (MOCs) are discrete, supramolecular entities that consist of metal nodes and organic linkers, which can offer solution processability and high porosity. Thereby, their predesigned structures can undergo post-synthetic modifications (PSMs) to introduce new functional groups and properties by modifying the linker, metal node, pore or surface environment. This Review explores current PSM strategies used for MOCs, including covalent, coordination and noncovalent methods. The effects of newly introduced functional groups or generated complexes upon the PSMs of MOCs are also detailed, such as improving structural stability or endowing desired functionalities. The development of the aforementioned design principles has enabled systematic approaches for the development and characterization of families of MOCs and, thereby, provides insight into structure-function relationships that will guide future developments.
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5
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Siddique RG, Arachchige KSA, AL‐Fayaad HA, Thoburn JD, McMurtrie JC, Clegg JK. Controlling the Complexity and Interconversion Mechanisms in Self‐Assembled [Fe
2
L
3
]
4+
Helicates and [Fe
4
L
6
]
8+
Cages. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202115555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rashid G. Siddique
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences (SNS) National University of Science and Technology (NUST), H-12 Islamabad 46000 Pakistan
| | - Kasun S. A. Arachchige
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia
| | - Hydar A. AL‐Fayaad
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia
| | - John D. Thoburn
- Department of Chemistry Randolph-Macon College Ashland VA 23005 USA
| | - John C. McMurtrie
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science Queensland University of Technology (QUT) Brisbane Queensland 4000 Australia
| | - Jack K. Clegg
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia
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6
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Siddique RG, Arachchige KSA, Al-Fayaad HA, Thoburn JD, McMurtrie JC, Clegg JK. Controlling the Complexity and Interconversion Mechanisms in Self-Assembled [Fe 2 L 3 ] 4+ Helicates and [Fe 4 L 6 ] 8+ Cages. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 61:e202115555. [PMID: 34897921 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Self-assembled coordination cages and metal-organic frameworks have relied extensively on symmetric ligands in their formation. Here we have prepared a relatively simple system employing an unsymmetric ligand that results in two distinct self-assembled structures, a [Fe2 L3 ]4+ helicate and a [Fe4 L6 ]8+ cage composed of 10 interconverting diastereomers and their enantiomers. We show that the steric profile of the ligand controls the complexity, thermodynamics and kinetics of interconversion of the system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rashid G Siddique
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.,Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Science and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad, 46000, Pakistan
| | - Kasun S A Arachchige
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
| | - Hydar A Al-Fayaad
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
| | - John D Thoburn
- Department of Chemistry, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA 23005, USA
| | - John C McMurtrie
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Jack K Clegg
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
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7
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Kumar U, Ramakrishna B, Varghese J, Vidhyapriya P, Sakthivel N, Manimaran B. Self-Assembled Manganese(I)-Based Selenolato-Bridged Tetranuclear Metallorectangles: Host-Guest Interaction, Anticancer, and CO-Releasing Studies. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:13284-13298. [PMID: 34357751 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Supramolecular one-step self-assembly of dimanganese decacarbonyl, diaryl diselenide, and linear dipyridyl ligands (L = pyrazine (pz), 4,4'-bipyridine (bpy), and trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene (bpe)) has resulted in the formation of selenolato-bridged manganese(I)-based metallorectangles. The synthesis of tetranuclear Mn(I)-based metallorectangles [{(CO)3Mn(μ-SeR)2Mn(CO)3}2(μ-L)2] (1-6) was facilitated by the oxidative addition of diaryl diselenide to dimanganese decacarbonyl with the simultaneous coordination of linear bidentate pyridyl linker in an orthogonal fashion. Formation of metallorectangles 1-6 was ascertained using IR, UV-vis, NMR spectroscopic techniques, and elemental analyses. The molecular mass of compounds 2, 4, and 6 were determined by ESI-mass spectrometry. Solid-state structural elucidation of 2, 3, and 6 by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods revealed a rectangular framework wherein selenolato-bridges and pyridyl ligands define the shorter and longer edges, respectively. Also, the guest binding capability of metallorectangles 3 and 5 with different aromatic guests was studied using UV-vis absorption and emission spectrophotometric titration methods that affirmed strong host-guest binding interactions. The formation of the host-guest complex between metallorectangle 3 and pyrene has been explicitly corroborated by the single-crystal X-ray structure of 3•pyrene. Moreover, select metallorectangles 1-4 and 6 were studied to explore their anticancer activity, while CO-releasing ability of metallorectangle 2 was further appraised using equine heart myoglobin assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Udit Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India
| | - Buthanapalli Ramakrishna
- Division of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai Campus, Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, Tamil Nadu 600127, India
| | - Jisna Varghese
- Department of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India
| | | | - Natarajan Sakthivel
- Department of Biotechnology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India
| | - Bala Manimaran
- Department of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India
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8
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Siddique RG, Arachchige KSA, Al-Fayaad HA, Brock AJ, Micallef AS, Luis ET, Thoburn JD, McMurtrie JC, Clegg JK. The kinetics and mechanism of interconversion within a system of [Fe 2L 3] 4+ helicates and [Fe 4L 6] 8+ cages. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:4918-4921. [PMID: 33870998 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc01583d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Nature builds simple molecules into highly complex assemblies, which are involved in all fundamental processes of life. Some of the most intriguing biological assemblies are those that can be precisely reconfigured to achieve different functions using the same building blocks. Understanding the reconfiguration of synthetic self-assembled systems will allow us to better understand the complexity of proteins and design useful artificial chemical systems. Here we have prepared a relatively simple system in which two distinct self-assembled structures, a [Fe2L3]4+ helicate and a [Fe4L6]8+ cage that are formed from the same precursors, coexist at equilibrium. We have measured the rates of interconversion of these two species and propose a mechanism for the transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rashid G Siddique
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland St Lucia, Qld, 4072, Australia.
| | - Kasun S A Arachchige
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland St Lucia, Qld, 4072, Australia.
| | - Hydar A Al-Fayaad
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland St Lucia, Qld, 4072, Australia.
| | - Aidan J Brock
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Aaron S Micallef
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Ena T Luis
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - John D Thoburn
- Department of Chemistry, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA 23005, USA
| | - John C McMurtrie
- School of Chemistry and Physics and Centre for Materials Science, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
| | - Jack K Clegg
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland St Lucia, Qld, 4072, Australia.
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9
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Akine S. Control of guest binding behavior of metal-containing host molecules by ligand exchange. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:4429-4444. [PMID: 33877165 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00048a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review describes the control of guest binding behavior of metal-containing host molecules that is driven by ligand exchange reactions at the metal centers. Recently, a vast number of metal-containing host molecules including metal-assisted self-assembled structures have been developed, and the structural transformation after construction of the host framework has now been of interest from the viewpoint of functional switching and tuning. Among the various kinds of chemical transformations, ligand exchange has a great advantage in the structural conversions of metal-containing hosts, because ligand exchange usually proceeds under mild conditions that do not affect the host framework. In this review, the structural transformations are classified into three types: (1) weak-link approach, (2) subcomponent substitution, and (3) post-metalation modification, according to the type of coordination motif. The control of their guest binding behavior by the structural transformations is discussed in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shigehisa Akine
- Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.
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10
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Zeng H, Stewart-Yates L, Casey LM, Bampos N, Roberts DA. Covalent Post-Assembly Modification: A Synthetic Multipurpose Tool in Supramolecular Chemistry. Chempluschem 2020; 85:1249-1269. [PMID: 32529789 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2020] [Revised: 05/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The use of covalent post-assembly modification (PAM) in supramolecular chemistry has grown significantly in recent years, to the point where PAM is now a versatile synthesis tool for tuning, modulating, and expanding the functionality of self-assembled complexes and materials. PAM underpins supramolecular template-synthesis strategies, enables modular derivatization of supramolecular assemblies, permits the covalent 'locking' of unstable structures, and can trigger controlled structural transformations between different assembled morphologies. This Review discusses key examples of PAM spanning a range of material classes, including discrete supramolecular complexes, self-assembled soft nanostructures and hierarchically ordered polymeric and framework materials. As such, we hope to highlight how PAM has continued to evolve as a creative and functional addition to the synthetic chemist's toolbox for constructing bespoke self-assembled complexes and materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haoxiang Zeng
- School of Chemistry and Key Center for Polymers and Colloids, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Luke Stewart-Yates
- School of Chemistry and Key Center for Polymers and Colloids, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Louis M Casey
- School of Chemistry and Key Center for Polymers and Colloids, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Nick Bampos
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Derrick A Roberts
- School of Chemistry and Key Center for Polymers and Colloids, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
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11
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Pilgrim BS, Champness NR. Metal-Organic Frameworks and Metal-Organic Cages - A Perspective. Chempluschem 2020; 85:1842-1856. [PMID: 32833342 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Revised: 07/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The fields of metal-organic cages (MOCs) and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are both highly topical and continue to develop at a rapid pace. Despite clear synergies between the two fields, overlap is rarely observed. This article discusses the peculiarities and similarities of MOCs and MOFs in terms of synthetic strategies and approaches to system characterisation. The stability of both classes of material is compared, particularly in relation to their applications in guest storage and catalysis. Lastly, suggestions are made for opportunities for each field to learn and develop in partnership with the other.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ben S Pilgrim
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
| | - Neil R Champness
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
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12
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Chinnaraja E, Arunachalam R, Pillai RS, Peuronen A, Rissanen K, Subramanian PS. One‐pot synthesis of [2+2]‐helicate‐like macrocycle and 2+4‐μ
4
‐oxo tetranuclear open frame complexes: Chiroptical properties and asymmetric oxidative coupling of 2‐naphthols. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eswaran Chinnaraja
- Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Division Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR‐CSMCRI) Bhavnagar Gujarat 364002 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002 India
| | - Rajendran Arunachalam
- Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Division Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR‐CSMCRI) Bhavnagar Gujarat 364002 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002 India
| | - Renjith S. Pillai
- Department of Chemistry SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur Tamil Nadu 603203 India
| | - Anssi Peuronen
- Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience Center University of Jyvaskyla P.O. Box 35 Jyväskylä FI‐40014 Finland
| | - Kari Rissanen
- Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience Center University of Jyvaskyla P.O. Box 35 Jyväskylä FI‐40014 Finland
| | - Palani S. Subramanian
- Inorganic Materials and Catalysis Division Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR‐CSMCRI) Bhavnagar Gujarat 364002 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002 India
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13
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Evaluation of the stereoselectivity for titanium(IV)-based coordination entities induced by the enantiopure diphenylethene-1,2-diamine ligand. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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14
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Tetrahedral metallocages assembled from oligopyridine ligands and transition metal ions. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-018-0827-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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15
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Roberts DA, Pilgrim BS, Sirvinskaite G, Ronson TK, Nitschke JR. Covalent Post-assembly Modification Triggers Multiple Structural Transformations of a Tetrazine-Edged Fe4L6 Tetrahedron. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:9616-9623. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b05082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Derrick A. Roberts
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Ben S. Pilgrim
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Giedre Sirvinskaite
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Tanya K. Ronson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan R. Nitschke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom
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16
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Roberts DA, Pilgrim BS, Nitschke JR. Covalent post-assembly modification in metallosupramolecular chemistry. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:626-644. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00907g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
This review examines the growing variety of covalent reactions used to achieve the post-assembly modification of self-assembled metallosupramolecular complexes.
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17
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Pham CT, Nguyen HH, Hagenbach A, Abram U. Iron(III) Metallacryptand and Metallacryptate Assemblies Derived from Aroylbis(N,N-diethylthioureas). Inorg Chem 2017; 56:11406-11416. [PMID: 28872845 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of isophthaloylbis(N,N-diethylthiourea), H2L1, with FeCl3·6H2O gives the dinuclear tris-complex [Fe2(L1)3] (5), possessing a cryptand-like structure. A similar reaction with the ligand 2,6-dipicolinoylbis(N,N-diethylthiourea), H2L2, however, results in the formation of the anionic, mononuclear Fe(III) complex [Fe(L2)2]- (6), which could be isolated as its "Tl+ salt" by the subsequent addition of Tl(NO3). A tighter view to the solid state structure of the obtained product, however, characterizes compound 6 as a one-dimensional coordination polymer, in which four-coordinate Tl+ ions connect the {[Fe(L2)2]-} units to infinite chains. When Fe3+ ions and Tl+ ions are added to H2L2 simultaneously in a one-pot reaction, a different product is obtained: a cationic trinuclear complex of the composition {M⊂[Fe2(L2)3]}+. It has been isolated as a PF6- salt and represents a {2}-metallacryptate with a nine-coordinate Tl+ ion in the central void. Structurally related products of the compositions {M⊂[Fe2(L2)3]}(PF6) (M = Na+, K+, Rb+) (8(PF6)) could be isolated from analogous reactions with alkaline salts instead of Tl(NO3). {2}-Metallacryptates with larger central voids were synthesized with the ether-spaced aroylbis(N,N-diethylthiourea) H2L3. The compounds {M⊂[Fe2(L3)3]}(PF6) (M = K+, Rb+, Tl+ or Cs+) (9(PF6)) were prepared by a similar protocol like those with H2L2 with the simultaneous addition of the metal ions to a solution of H2L3. Due to the larger spacer between the aroylthiourea units, the coordination number of the central M+ ions is 12 by six carbonyl and six ether oxygen atoms. All products were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray structure analysis. Cyclic voltammetric studies were carried out with the three representative complexes [Fe2(L1)3], {K⊂[Fe2(L2)3]}(PF6), and {K⊂[Fe2(L3)3]}(PF6). The obtained voltammograms indicate the dependence of the redox properties of the oligonuclear systems on the conjugation in the organic backbones of the ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chien Thang Pham
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin , Fabeckstrasse 34-36, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Hung Huy Nguyen
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, VNU University of Science , 19 Le Thanh Tong, Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Adelheid Hagenbach
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin , Fabeckstrasse 34-36, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Ulrich Abram
- Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin , Fabeckstrasse 34-36, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
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18
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Holloway LR, Bogie PM, Lyon Y, Julian RR, Hooley RJ. Stereoselective Postassembly CH Oxidation of Self-Assembled Metal–Ligand Cage Complexes. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:11435-11442. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lauren R. Holloway
- Department of Chemistry, University of California—Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Paul M. Bogie
- Department of Chemistry, University of California—Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Yana Lyon
- Department of Chemistry, University of California—Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Ryan R. Julian
- Department of Chemistry, University of California—Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Richard J. Hooley
- Department of Chemistry, University of California—Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
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19
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Pilgrim BS, Roberts DA, Lohr TG, Ronson TK, Nitschke JR. Signal transduction in a covalent post-assembly modification cascade. Nat Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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20
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Barry DE, Hawes CS, Byrne JP, la Cour Poulsen B, Ruether M, O'Brien JE, Gunnlaugsson T. A folded [2 × 2] metallo-supramolecular grid from a bis-tridentate (1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-picolinamide (tzpa) ligand. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:6464-6472. [PMID: 28470292 DOI: 10.1039/c7dt01533j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
A flexible ditopic ligand 1 containing two N,N,O-tridentate (1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-picolinamide chelating pockets is reported and the formation of multimetallic architectures is explored in the solid and the solution phase. The self-assembled ZnII complex [Zn4(1)4](ClO4)8 exhibited a folded [2 × 2] square grid supramolecular architecture that selectively assembled in MeCN solution as shown using various spectroscopic techniques. The closely related FeII complex shows equivalent behaviour in the solid state, while a discrete dinuclear species [Cu2(NO3)41]·5MeCN was the sole product observed in the solid state from the reaction between 1 and CuII under similar conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawn E Barry
- School of Chemistry and Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, The University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
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21
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Zhang Y, Crawley MR, Hauke CE, Friedman AE, Cook TR. Phosphorescent Decanuclear Bimetallic Pt6M4 (M = Zn, Fe) Tetrahedral Cages. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:4258-4262. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuzhen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Matthew R. Crawley
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Cory E. Hauke
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Alan E. Friedman
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Timothy R. Cook
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
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22
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Lin L, Fan QJ, Jin GX. Half-sandwich rhodium and iridium fragments and carboxylate ligands as building blocks for the formation of metallamacrocycles. J Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2016.11.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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23
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Baradel N, Mobian P, Khalil G, Henry M. Titanium(iv)-based helicates incorporating the ortho-phenylenediamine ligand: a structural and a computational investigation. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:7594-7602. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt00912g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report neutral Ti(iv)-based helical architectures formed with the ortho-phenylenediamine ligand and strands bearing 2,2-biphenolato units. Experimental observations are explained through a computational study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathalie Baradel
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Pierre Mobian
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Georges Khalil
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Marc Henry
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
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