1
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Wang D, Luo H, Wang T, Dong X, Cao L, Huang L, Zou G. Gradual Increase in Birefringence of Antimony Oxalates through Precise Tuning of the Sb 3+/[C 2O 4] 2- Ratio. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:13793-13799. [PMID: 38987980 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/12/2024]
Abstract
Birefringent crystals play a crucial role in modulating and controlling the polarization of light in the optical communication and laser industries. Recently, adopting appropriate strategies to enhance the birefringence of crystals has become a prominent area of research focus. Herein, four UV antimony oxalate birefringent crystals, namely, K5Sb2(C2O4)5.5·3H2O, BaSb(C2O4)2.5·3H2O, Na4Sb2O(C2O4)4·6H2O, and Na3Sb(C2O4)2F2·2H2O, have been successfully synthesized. These compounds feature a similar zero-dimensional (0D) cluster structure and share the same functional groups, including π-conjugated [C2O4]2- groups and Sb3+-based distorted polyhedra with stereochemically active lone pairs (SCALPs). Interestingly, we achieved a stepwise increase in birefringence by precisely controlling the Sb3+/[C2O4]2- ratio, ultimately resulting in the compound Na3Sb(C2O4)2F2·2H2O exhibiting a large birefringence (0.21@546 nm). Additionally, we confirmed that the synergistic effects between the π-conjugated [C2O4]2- groups and the distorted polyhedra based on Sb3+ are responsible for the excellent optical properties observed in the reported compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Han Luo
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Tingyu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Xuehua Dong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Liling Cao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P. R. China
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2
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Zhang D, Wang Q, Ren L, Cao L, Huang L, Gao D, Bi J, Zou G. Sharp Enhancement of Birefringence in Antimony Oxalates Achieved by the Cation-Anion Synergetic Interaction Strategy. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:12481-12488. [PMID: 35894629 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Birefringent materials with large birefringence play an important role in in laser science and technology owing to their ability to modulate polarized light. However, the lack of systematic and effective synthesis strategies severely hinders the development of novel superior birefringent materials. Herein, the cation-anion synergetic interaction strategy was proposed to successfully synthesize two excellent UV birefringent materials, RbSb(C2O4)F2·H2O and [C(NH2)3]Sb(C2O4)F2·H2O. Both compounds feature unprecedented [Sb(C2O4)F2]∞- anionic chains composed of planar π-conjugated [C2O4]2- units and a distorted SbO4F2 complex with stereochemically active lone pairs, which induce a large optical anisotropy. Remarkably, further enhancement of birefringence in [C(NH2)3]Sb(C2O4)F2·H2O was achieved via cation-anion synergetic interactions between the [C(NH2)3]+ cationic groups and [Sb(C2O4)F2]∞- anionic chains. It exhibited a giant birefringence of 0.323@546 nm, twice larger than that of its analogue RbSb(C2O4)F2·H2O (0.162@546 nm). A detailed structural analysis and theoretical calculations revealed that the cation-anion synergetic interaction strategy is an effective strategy for the efficient exploration of superior birefringent materials, which will guide the further exploration of new structure-driven functional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Die Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Liying Ren
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Liling Cao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Daojiang Gao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Jian Bi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P. R. China
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3
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Guo Y, Deng Y, Zheng T, Huang L, Gao D, Bi J, Zou G. Two molybdenyl carbonates with different dimensional structures exhibiting huge differences in band gaps. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi01366a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Two molybdenyl carbonates with different dimensional structures exhibit huge differences in band gaps, 0D Cs3MoO4(HCO3) exhibiting a much larger band gap than 1D Cs2MoO3(CO3).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunqiao Guo
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Yalan Deng
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Ting Zheng
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Daojiang Gao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Jian Bi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, P. R. China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, P. R. China
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4
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Yang M, Lei Q, Luan L, Zeng H, Zou G, Lin Z. Indium phosphate oxalates with layered structures: Solvent-free approach, hydrothermal stability, and proton conduction. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2021.108975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Organically templated metal phosphate-oxalates: Solvent-free synthesis, crystal structure, and proton conduction. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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6
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Zhang Y, Jiang H, Luan L, Zeng H, Zou G, Lin Z. Metal phosphate-oxalates with unique framework topologies: Solvent-free synthesis, water stability, and proton conduction. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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7
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Long Y, Dong X, Huang L, Zeng H, Lin Z, Zou G. CsHgNO 3Cl 2: A New Nitrate UV Birefringent Material Exhibiting an Optimized Layered Structure. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:12578-12585. [PMID: 32845623 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Developing effective strategies to design novel, excellent birefringent materials has become an emerging challenge. Herein, we report a new UV nitrate birefringent material, CsHgNO3Cl2, which is an analogue of the known UV carbonate nonlinear optical crystal KCaCO3F. In CsHgNO3Cl2, a perfect layered structure was produced owing to the alliance of a planar π-conjugated anion NO3- and highly electropolarized Hg2+ cation. The optimized layered structure that is beneficial in enlarging the optical anisotropy induced a large birefringence (Δn = 0.145@546 nm) for CsHgNO3Cl2, even superior to that of the well-known commercial birefringent material α-BBO in the UV region. The strategy that the optimization of planar functional group arrangement is able to boost birefringence is expected to guide the development of high-performance birefringent materials in the future, especially in the field of UV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Long
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuehua Dong
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal Univeristy, Chengdu 610068, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongmei Zeng
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
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8
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Dong X, Long Y, Zhao X, Huang L, Zeng H, Lin Z, Wang X, Zou G. A 6Sb 4F 12(SO 4) 3 (A = Rb, Cs): Two Novel Antimony Fluoride Sulfates with Unique Crown-like Clusters. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:8345-8352. [PMID: 32441103 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Two new antimony fluoride sulfates named A6Sb4F12(SO4)3 (A = Rb, Cs) with unique crown-like clusters have been successfully synthesized by introducing Sb3+ with a stereochemically active lone pair in the sulfate system through a facile hydrothermal method. The structure regulation induced by the cation sizes results in the symmetry difference in these two title compounds, i.e., Rb6Sb4F12(SO4)3 crystallizing in the polar noncentrosymmetric (NCS) space group of P3 and Cs6Sb4F12(SO4)3 in the centrosymmetric (CS) space group of P1̅. Detailed characterizations, including XRD, thermal behaviors, optical properties, and the theoretical calculations, for these two compounds have been performed. The discovery of the unique crown-like clusters observed in A6Sb4F12(SO4)3 (A = Rb, Cs) enriches the diversity of structures for antimony sulfates systems. Simultaneously, a summary and comparison for all reported antimony halide sulfates has been made to illustrate the synergistic effect of the stoichiometric ratio and cation sizes on the macroscopic centricity and the framework structure, which will guide the systematical discovery of antimony(III)-based functional materials in future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuehua Dong
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Ying Long
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Zhao
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal Univeristy, Chengdu 610066, P. R. China
| | - Hongmei Zeng
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Xin Wang
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
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9
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Yang P, Zhang ZW, Zou GD, Huang Y, Li N, Fan Y. Template Thermolysis to Create a Carbon Dots-Embedded Mesoporous Titanium-Oxo Sulfate Framework for Visible-Light Photocatalytic Applications. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:2062-2069. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pei Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Zong-Wen Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Guo-Dong Zou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Yang Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Na Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Yang Fan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
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10
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Dong X, Huang L, Hu C, Zeng H, Lin Z, Wang X, Ok KM, Zou G. CsSbF
2
SO
4
: An Excellent Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Sulfate with a KTiOPO
4
(KTP)‐type Structure. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:6528-6534. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 204] [Impact Index Per Article: 40.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2019] [Revised: 02/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuehua Dong
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceSichuan Normal University Chengdu 610068 P. R. China
| | - Cuifang Hu
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Hongmei Zeng
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Xin Wang
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Kang Min Ok
- Department of ChemistrySogang University Seoul 04107 Republic of Korea
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
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11
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Dong X, Huang L, Hu C, Zeng H, Lin Z, Wang X, Ok KM, Zou G. CsSbF
2
SO
4
: An Excellent Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Sulfate with a KTiOPO
4
(KTP)‐type Structure. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201900637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuehua Dong
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceSichuan Normal University Chengdu 610068 P. R. China
| | - Cuifang Hu
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Hongmei Zeng
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Xin Wang
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Kang Min Ok
- Department of ChemistrySogang University Seoul 04107 Republic of Korea
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of ChemistrySichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
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12
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Studies on the structural diversity of MOFs containing octahedral siloxane-backboned connectors. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2018.09.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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13
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Luan L, Zou G, Lin Z, Cai H, Huang H. Solvent-free synthesis of metal phosphate-oxalates with layered and zeolitic structures. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.08.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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14
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Li J, Li T, Zeng H, Zou G, Lin Z. Solvent-free synthesis of inorganic-organic hybrid solids with chainlike, layered, and open-framework structures. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.06.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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15
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Li T, Chen C, Guo F, Li J, Zeng H, Lin Z. Extra-large-pore metal sulfate-oxalates with diamondoid and zeolitic frameworks. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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He F, Wang L, Hu C, Zhou J, Li Q, Huang L, Gao D, Bi J, Wang X, Zou G. Cation-tuned synthesis of the A2SO4·SbF3 (A = Na+, NH4+, K+, Rb+) family with nonlinear optical properties. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:17486-17492. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04400g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Four stoichiometrically equivalent compounds have been successfully synthesized through A+ cations by tuning the framework structures and macroscopic centricities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fangfang He
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Lei Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Cuifang Hu
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Jing Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Qian Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Ling Huang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Daojiang Gao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Jian Bi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Xin Wang
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Guohong Zou
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
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17
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Solvent-free synthesis of open-framework manganese phosphate-oxalates with 4-connected topologies. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2017.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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18
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Wang W, Luan L, Yang M, Wang K, Lin Z. Solvent-free synthesis of new metal phosphate-oxalates with helical-chain and slablike structures. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2016.12.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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19
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Chen C, Luan L, Yang M, Zeng H, Lin Z. Solvent-free synthesis of new open-framework metal oxalates with different 4-connected topologies. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2016.05.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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20
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Guo F, Chen C, Wang K, Zhang Q, Lin Z. Supramolecular Templating Approach for the Solvent-Free Synthesis of Open-Framework Metal Oxalates. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:7817-9. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Furong Guo
- College
of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Cheng Chen
- College
of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Kangcai Wang
- Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. China
| | - Qinghua Zhang
- Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, P. R. China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College
of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
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21
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Solvent-free synthesis of new metal sulfate–oxalates containing chain-like building blocks. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2015.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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22
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Zhang W, Kang M, Yang M, Luo D, Lin Z. Solvent-free synthesis of new magnesium phosphate–oxalates displaying diverse framework topologies. CrystEngComm 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce02001h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
A series of open-framework magnesium phosphate–oxalates with pore apertures ranging from an 8-membered ring (8 MR) to 20 MR were prepared for the first time under solvent-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhang
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064, PR China
| | - Maoping Kang
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064, PR China
| | - Meng Yang
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064, PR China
| | - Daibing Luo
- Analytical & Testing Center
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064, PR China
| | - Zhien Lin
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064, PR China
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