1
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Gola AK, Kumar N, Pandey SK. I 2-Promoted Chemoselective Annulative Coupling of 2-Aminobenzamides with Sulfoxonium Ylides: Easy Access to Quinazolinones. J Org Chem 2024; 89:12410-12420. [PMID: 39160687 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/21/2024]
Abstract
A flexible and metal-free synthetic approach for synthesizing 2-benzoyl quinazolinones and 2-aryl quinazolinones via molecular iodine-mediated annulative coupling of sulfoxonium ylides with 2-aminobenzamides has been disclosed. The method demonstrates remarkable chemoselectivity and efficiency, leading to high yields of 2-benzoyl quinazolinones and 2-aryl quinazolinones under optimized conditions. The broad substrate scope, scalability, and practical utility were highlighted through diverse applications, including gram-scale reactions and the synthesis of biologically significant compounds such as tryptanthrin and the chemo/biosensor derivative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ajay Kant Gola
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
| | - Naveen Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
| | - Satyendra Kumar Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
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2
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Paul B, Kundu S. The use of methanol as a C1 building block. Nat Protoc 2024; 19:2358-2385. [PMID: 38664579 DOI: 10.1038/s41596-024-00978-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 08/09/2024]
Abstract
Methanol is a key building block in the chemical industry. In recent years, it has been used as a C1 source in various organic transformations in the presence of a transition-metal catalyst. This protocol describes the ruthenium- and cobalt-catalyzed utilization of methanol in different types of methylation reactions and heterocycle synthesis. Initially, we describe the synthesis of tridentate ligands (L1-L3) and their corresponding Ru(II) complexes (Ru-1, -2 and -3) and then detail how to apply these Ru(II) complexes and Co/PP3 (PP3 = P(CH2CH2PPh2)3) in various methanol dehydrogenative coupling reactions. We discuss six types of transformations by using methanol or a methanol/water mixture. The experimental setup for all the catalytic reactions is similar and involves adding all the respective reagents and solvents to an argon-filled pressure tube, which is sealed (by screw cap) and refluxed at the indicated temperature before the desired products are isolated and characterized. The catalytic systems described in this protocol work well for both small-scale and preparative-scale synthesis of various N-methylated amines/amides, C-methylated products and quinazolinones. These catalytic reactions are greener and more sustainable than conventional synthesis methods, with only H2 and/or H2O as by-products, and we evaluate the 'green chemistry metrics' for a typical substrate. The total time required for the catalytic experiments described in this protocol is 16-28 h, and the operation time is 4 h. An average level of expertise in organic synthesis is required to carry out these protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhaskar Paul
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.
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3
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R T, Yhobu Z, Budagumpi S, Małecki JG, Ghosh A, Limaye AS, R N, Dateer RB. Room-Temperature Synthesis of Biogenic δ-MnO 2 NPs for the Dehydrogenative Coupling of Diamines with Alcohols for Benzimidazole and Quinoxaline Synthesis: An Efficient Catalyst for Electrochemical Applications. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:15474-15486. [PMID: 37874355 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2023]
Abstract
An efficient, unique, and eco-friendly biogenic synthesis of single-crystalline δ-phase manganese oxide nanoparticles (MnO2 NPs) using Gliricidia sepium leaves (GSL) extract at room temperature has been revealed for the first time. The active chemicals present in the GSL extract were found to serve as both reducing and stabilizing agents. The catalyst shows an excellent surface area of 301.13 m2 g-1, a mean pore diameter of 4.01 nm, and 39.97% w/w of active metal content. The reactivity of the synthesized catalyst was demonstrated by achieving a one-pot synthesis of benzimidazoles and quinoxalines via an acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling strategy utilizing biorenewable alcohols. The release of hydrogen gas was observed as the only side product and proven by its successful utilization for alkene reduction which supports the mechanistic elucidation. The release of hydrogen gas as a useful byproduct highlights the scientific importance of the present methodology. Additionally, gram-scale synthesis and catalyst recyclability studies are deliberated. Importantly, the δ-MnO2 NP catalyst exhibited superior catalytic activity and high durability toward hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline media, highlighting the dual use of the catalyst. The δ-MnO2 NPs attain the current density of 10 mA/cm2 at an overpotential of 154 mV with a Tafel slope of 119 mV/dec.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thrilokraj R
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Zhoveta Yhobu
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Srinivasa Budagumpi
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | | | - Arnab Ghosh
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Akshay S Limaye
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Nandini R
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Ramesh B Dateer
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Jain Global Campus, Bangalore 562112, India
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4
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Dutta B, Dutta N, Dutta A, Gogoi M, Mehra S, Kumar A, Deori K, Sarma D. [DDQM][HSO 4]/TBHP as a Multifunctional Catalyst for the Metal Free Tandem Oxidative Synthesis of 2-Phenylquinazolin-4(3 H)-ones. J Org Chem 2023; 88:14748-14752. [PMID: 35959933 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A bifunctional ionic liquid (IL) [DDQM][HSO4] has been designed and explored as a three-way catalyst for the synthesis of 2-phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-ones from anthranilamide and benzyl alcohol in 3.5 min incorporating microwave irradiation. Photochemically the reaction proceeds for 4 h at room temperature and thermally for 8 h at 120 °C. Further IL-assisted metal, solvent, and base free in situ oxidation of benzyl alcohols to aldehydes shows its task specificity. The multifunctionality of the IL was reestablished with the synthesis of two Wnt pathway antagonists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bidyutjyoti Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
| | - Nilakshi Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
| | - Apurba Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
| | - Montu Gogoi
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
| | - Sanjay Mehra
- AcSIR, Salt and Marine Chemicals Division, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar 364002, India
| | - Arvind Kumar
- AcSIR, Salt and Marine Chemicals Division, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar 364002, India
| | - Kalyanjyoti Deori
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
| | - Diganta Sarma
- Department of Chemistry, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh 786004, Assam, India
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5
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Zhang H, Wu J, Zhang X, Fan M. LiBF 4-Promoted Aromatic Fluorodetriazenation under Mild Conditions. J Org Chem 2023; 88:12826-12834. [PMID: 37594375 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
An efficient and mild fluorination method through LiBF4-promoted aromatic fluorodetriazenation of 3,3-dimethyl-1-aryltriazenes is developed. The reaction proceeds smoothly and tends to complete within 2 h in the absence of a protic acid or strong Lewis acid. This method tolerates a wide range of functional groups and affords the aryl fluoride products in moderate to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjin Zhang
- Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine (AMT), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P.R. China
- Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China
| | - Jianbo Wu
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, P.R. China
- Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China
| | - Xingxian Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, P.R. China
| | - Mengyang Fan
- Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P.R. China
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6
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Huang X, Zhou Z, Qin L, Zhang D, Wang H, Wang S, Yang L. Structural Regulation of Two Polyoxometalate-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks for the Heterogeneous Catalysis of Quinazolinones. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:5565-5575. [PMID: 36989459 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/31/2023]
Abstract
Two dimeric {ε-Zn4PMo12}-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), [ε-PMo8VMo4VIO34(OH)6Zn4][LO] (SDUT-21, LO = [5-((4'-carboxybenzyl)oxy)isophthalic acid]) and [TBA]3[ε-PMo8VMo4VIO37(OH)3Zn4][LN] (SDUT-22, TBA+ = tetrabutylammonium ion, LN = [5-((4-carboxybenzyl)imino)isophthalic acid]), combining the advantages of polyoxometalates (POMs) and MOFs, were synthesized by the one-pot assembly strategy. The dimeric {ε-Zn4PMo12} units act as nodes that are linked by the flexible ligands and extended into two- or three-dimensional frameworks. The cyclic voltammetry and proton conductivity measurements of SDUT-21 and SDUT-22 were performed and indicated the high electron and proton transfer abilities. These materials also e xhibited the catalytic performance for the synthesis of quinazolinones in the heterogeneous state, and the different binding capacities toward the substrates caused the catalytic activity of SDUT-21 to be higher than that of SDUT-22 under the same conditions. In addition, the used catalysts could be readily recovered for five successive cycles and maintained high catalytic efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxue Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Lan Qin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Daopeng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Haining Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Suna Wang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China
| | - Lu Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
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7
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Catalyst- and solvent-free coupling of 2-methyl quinazolinones and 3-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarins: An environmentally benign access of quinazolinone derivatives. JOURNAL OF SAUDI CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jscs.2023.101621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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8
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Zhao H, Wu Y, Zhang D, Huang H. Mild, metal-free synthesis of 2-substituted quinazolinones from imidates and methyl 2-aminobenzoates or 2-aminobenzamides. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2022.132811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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9
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Sardar B, Jamatia R, Samanta A, Srimani D. Ru Doped Hydrotalcite Catalyzed Borrowing Hydrogen-Mediated N-Alkylation of Benzamides, Sulfonamides, and Dehydrogenative Synthesis of Quinazolinones. J Org Chem 2022; 87:5556-5567. [PMID: 35442678 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient Ru doped hydrotalcite catalyzed N-alkylation of benzamides and sulfonamides with alcohols via borrowing hydrogen catalysis is illustrated. Various primary alcohols, including benzyl, heteroaryl, and aliphatic alcohols, were alkylated in good to excellent yields. To shed light on the mechanistic details, several control studies and deuterium labeling experiments were performed. Mechanistic studies underpin that the reaction is going via a borrowing hydrogen pathway rather than an SN1 type mechanism. The reaction can be easily scaled up without any detrimental effect on the yield. The catalyst is also capable of synthesizing quinazolinone directly from 2-aminobenzamide and alcohols. Successful recyclability and high reactivity highlight the practical applicability of the catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bitan Sardar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, Guwahati Pin 781039, India
| | - Ramen Jamatia
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, Guwahati Pin 781039, India.,Department of Chemistry, Rajiv Gandhi University, Rono Hills, Doimukh, Arunachal Pradesh 791112, India
| | - Arup Samanta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, Guwahati Pin 781039, India
| | - Dipankar Srimani
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, Guwahati Pin 781039, India
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10
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Borthakur I, Sau A, Kundu S. Cobalt-catalyzed dehydrogenative functionalization of alcohols: Progress and future prospect. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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11
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Pal D, Mondal A, Srimani D. Well-defined manganese complex catalyzed dehydrogenative synthesis of quinazolin-4(3 H)-ones and 3,4-dihydro-2 H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00260d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of N-heterocycles has been considered an emerging topic of chemical research due to its widespread usage in medicinal chemistry, materials science, and natural product synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debjyoti Pal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati, Kamrup, Assam 781039, India
| | - Avijit Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati, Kamrup, Assam 781039, India
| | - Dipankar Srimani
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati, Kamrup, Assam 781039, India
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12
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Paul B, Maji M, Panja D, Kundu S. Cobalt Catalyzed N‐Methylation of Amides using Methanol. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhaskar Paul
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
- Department of Chemistry University of California at Riverside Riverside California 92521 United States
| | - Milan Maji
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
| | - Dibyajyoti Panja
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
| | - Sabuj Kundu
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 Uttar Pradesh (U.P. India
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13
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Maji M, Borthakur I, Guria S, Singha S, Kundu S. Direct access to 2-(N-alkylamino)pyrimidines via ruthenium catalyzed tandem multicomponent annulation/N-alkylation. J Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2021.08.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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14
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Nomula V, Rao SN. KO tBu-BF 3.OEt 2 mediated synthesis of quinazolin-4( 3H)-ones from 2-substituted amides with nitriles and aldehydes. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1928218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vishnuvardhan Nomula
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, India
- Academy of scientific and innovative research(AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India
| | - Sadu Nageswara Rao
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, India
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15
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Mondal A, Sharma R, Pal D, Srimani D. Recent Progress in the Synthesis of Heterocycles through Base Metal‐Catalyzed Acceptorless Dehydrogenative and Borrowing Hydrogen Approach. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Avijit Mondal
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam Kamrup (Rural) 781039 India
| | - Rahul Sharma
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam Kamrup (Rural) 781039 India
| | - Debjyoti Pal
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam Kamrup (Rural) 781039 India
| | - Dipankar Srimani
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam Kamrup (Rural) 781039 India
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