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Shen J, Li L, Xu J, Shen C, Zhang P. Recent advances in the application of Langlois' reagent in olefin difunctionalization. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2046-2058. [PMID: 36448510 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01875f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In this review, we summarise the recent applications of Langlois' reagent in the radical-mediated difunctionalization of alkenes. Among the various trifluoromethylation reagents, Langlois' reagent is an exceptional compound, and many important organic transformations have been realized by employing such reagents. Various organic transformations of Langlois' reagent, especially in radical chemistry, have been developed in recent years. This review describes several key activation methods for Langlois' reagent in the difunctionalization of alkenes by showcasing selected cornerstone research areas and related mechanisms to stimulate the interest of readers in promoting the wider development and application of Langlois' reagent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiabin Shen
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Exposure and Health Intervention of Zhejiang Province, College of Biology and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China. .,College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
| | - Lin Li
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jun Xu
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chao Shen
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Exposure and Health Intervention of Zhejiang Province, College of Biology and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China.
| | - Pengfei Zhang
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
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2
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Chen L, Zhang X, Zhou M, Shen L, Kramer S, Lian Z. Enantioselective Four-Component Arylsulfonylcyanation of Vinylarenes via the Insertion of SO 2 Enabled by SOgen as SO 2 Surrogate. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Chen
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Xuemei Zhang
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Mi Zhou
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Lin Shen
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Søren Kramer
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby 2800, Denmark
| | - Zhong Lian
- Department of Dermatology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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3
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Electrochemical fluorosulfonylation of alkenes to access vicinal fluorinated sulfones derivatives. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2022.132651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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4
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Recent Advances on the Halo- and Cyano-Trifluoromethylation of Alkenes and Alkynes. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26237221. [PMID: 34885802 PMCID: PMC8659293 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2021] [Revised: 11/22/2021] [Accepted: 11/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Incorporation of fluorine into organic molecules is a well-established strategy in the design of advanced materials, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Among numerous modern synthetic approaches, functionalization of unsaturated bonds with simultaneous addition of trifluoromethyl group along with other substituents is currently one of the most attractive methods undergoing wide-ranging development. In this review article, we discuss the most significant contributions made in this area during the last decade (2012−2021). The reactions reviewed in this work include chloro-, bromo-, iodo-, fluoro- and cyano-trifluoromethylation of alkenes and alkynes.
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5
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Liu T, Shen X, Liu Z, Shi R, Wei W, Xu Y, Cheng F. An Unexpected C‐S Bond Transformation with High Chemoselectivity for the Synthesis of Aryl‐Benzyl Sulfones. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Teng Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Xianfu Shen
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Zining Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Rong Shi
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Wen Wei
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Yanli Xu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
| | - Feixiang Cheng
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science Qujing Normal University Qujing 655011 P. R. China
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6
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Ye X, Wu X, Guo SR, Huang D, Sun X. Recent advances of sodium sulfinates in radical reactions. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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7
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Shen J, Xu J, He L, Liang C, Li W. Application of Langlois’ reagent (NaSO2CF3) in C–H functionalisation. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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8
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Zhang M, Lin JH, Jin CM, Xiao JC. Difluorocarbene-based cyanodifluoromethylation of alkenes induced by a dual-functional Cu-catalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:2649-2652. [PMID: 33587731 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00160d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Although cyanofluoroalkylation has received increasing attention, a toxic cyanation reagent is usually required. Herein, a Cu-catalyzed difluorocarbene-based cyanodifluoromethylation of alkenes with BrCF2CO2Et/NH4HCO3 under photocatalytic conditions is described. BrCF2CO2Et and NH4HCO3 serve as a carbon source and a nitrogen source of the nitrile group, respectively, avoiding the use of a stoichiometric toxic cyanation reagent. The Cu-complex plays a dual role. It is not only a photocatalyst, but also a coupling catalyst for the formation of a C-CN bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Jin-Hong Lin
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
| | - Chuan-Ming Jin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Normal University, 11 Cihu Road, Huangshi, 435002, Hubei, China
| | - Ji-Chang Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
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Ding R, Mao M, Jia W, Fu J, Liu L, Mao Y, Guo Y, Wang P. Synthesis of Sulfonylated Pyrrolines and Pyrrolinones via Ag‐mediated Radical Cyclization of Olefinic Enamides with Sodium Sulfinates. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ran Ding
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Ming‐Hua Mao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Wei‐Zhen Jia
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Jian‐Ming Fu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Lei Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Yue‐Yuan Mao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Yu Guo
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu Anhui 233100 P. R.China
| | - Pei‐Long Wang
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; Department of Chemistry Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei Anhui 235000 P. R. China
- C Information College Huaibei Normal University Huaibei 235000 P. R. China
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10
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Wu Z, Hao S, Hu J, Shen H, Lai M, Liu P, Xi G, Wang P, Zhao S, Zhang X, Zhao M. Copper‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative Reductive Sulfonylation of α‐Oxocarboxylic Acids with Aryl Sulfonyl Hydrazines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Wu
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Shuai Hao
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Jingyan Hu
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Hongtao Shen
- Technology Center China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. 9, 3th Jingkai Avenue Zhengzhou 450000 Henan P. R. China
| | - Miao Lai
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Pengfei Liu
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Gaolei Xi
- Technology Center China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. 9, 3th Jingkai Avenue Zhengzhou 450000 Henan P. R. China
| | - Pengfei Wang
- Technology Center China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. 9, 3th Jingkai Avenue Zhengzhou 450000 Henan P. R. China
| | - Shengchen Zhao
- Technology Center China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. 9, 3th Jingkai Avenue Zhengzhou 450000 Henan P. R. China
| | - Xiaoping Zhang
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
| | - Mingqin Zhao
- College of Tobacco Science Flavors and Fragrance Engineering & Technology Research Center of Henan Province Henan Agricultural University 95, Wenhua Road Zhengzhou 450002 P. R. China
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11
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Mulina OM, Ilovaisky AI, Parshin VD, Terent'ev AO. Oxidative Sulfonylation of Multiple Carbon‐Carbon bonds with Sulfonyl Hydrazides, Sulfinic Acids and their Salts. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olga M. Mulina
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Alexey I. Ilovaisky
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Vadim D. Parshin
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Alexander O. Terent'ev
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
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12
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Lu Z, Hennis O, Gentry J, Xu B, Hammond GB. Base-Promoted Radical Azofluoromethylation of Unactivated Alkenes. Org Lett 2020; 22:4383-4388. [PMID: 32400165 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The base-induced reaction of aryl diazonium salts with commercially available CF3SO2Na/CF2HSO2Na allows for the generation of the corresponding diazene radicals along with fluoromethyl radicals. The addition of fluoromethyl radicals to alkenes with subsequent diazene trapping provides the azofluoromethylation products in good to excellent yields. This metal-free method under mild reaction conditions has broad functional group compatibility and is applicable in the late-stage modification of various natural products and bioactive molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhichao Lu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, United States
| | - Olivia Hennis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, United States
| | - Joseph Gentry
- Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts 01267, United States
| | - Bo Xu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Lu, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Gerald B Hammond
- Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, United States
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13
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Kosobokov MD, Zubkov MO, Levin VV, Kokorekin VA, Dilman AD. Fluoroalkyl sulfides as photoredox-active coupling reagents for alkene difunctionalization. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:9453-9456. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc04617e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A visible-light-promoted fluoroalkylation-thiolation of alkenes is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mikhail D. Kosobokov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47
- Russian Federation
| | - Mikhail O. Zubkov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47
- Russian Federation
| | - Vitalij V. Levin
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47
- Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir A. Kokorekin
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47
- Russian Federation
| | - Alexander D. Dilman
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry
- 119991 Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47
- Russian Federation
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14
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Jung HI, Kim Y, Kim DY. Electrochemical trifluoromethylation/semipinacol rearrangement sequences of alkenyl alcohols: synthesis of β-CF 3-substituted ketones. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3319-3323. [PMID: 30869722 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00373h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Electrochemical oxidative radical trifluoromethylation/semipinacol rearrangement sequences of alkenyl alcohols were developed in this study. This approach is environmentally benign and uses the shelf-stable Langlois reagent as a trifluoromethyl radical precursor and electrons as the oxidizing reagents. The present protocol offers a facile route to prepare β-trifluoromethylated ketone derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hye Im Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Chungnam, Republic of Korea.
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15
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Takeuchi K, Murata Y, Hirata G, Sheppard TD, Nishikata T. Hybrid Reaction Systems for the Synthesis of Alkylated Compounds Based upon Cu-Catalyzed Coupling of Radicals and Organometallic Species. CHEM REC 2019; 20:403-412. [PMID: 31556485 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201900053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2019] [Revised: 09/04/2019] [Accepted: 09/13/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
A transition metal catalyzed alkylation with an alkyl halide is one of the most difficult reactions to achieve, because of the difficult oxidative addition of an alkyl-halogen bond to a metal, and the tendency of the resulting alkylmetal intermediate to undergo a β-hydride elimination reaction to give an olefin. In this review, we discuss hybrid reaction systems involving Cu catalyzed combination of radicals and organometallic species, which enable facile alkylation reactions to construct C-C and C-heteroatom bonds. This paper highlights recent progress in arylation, alkenylation, alkynylation, cyclization, addition and introduction of heteroatoms via these hybrid reaction systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kentaro Takeuchi
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
| | - Yumi Murata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
| | - Goki Hirata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
| | - Tom D Sheppard
- Department of Chemistry, University College London, Christopher Ingold Laboratories, 20 Gordon Street, London, WC1H 0AJ, U.K
| | - Takashi Nishikata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
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16
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Kaiser D, Klose I, Oost R, Neuhaus J, Maulide N. Bond-Forming and -Breaking Reactions at Sulfur(IV): Sulfoxides, Sulfonium Salts, Sulfur Ylides, and Sulfinate Salts. Chem Rev 2019; 119:8701-8780. [PMID: 31243998 PMCID: PMC6661881 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 447] [Impact Index Per Article: 89.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Organosulfur compounds have long played a vital role in organic chemistry and in the development of novel chemical structures and architectures. Prominent among these organosulfur compounds are those involving a sulfur(IV) center, which have been the subject of countless investigations over more than a hundred years. In addition to a long list of textbook sulfur-based reactions, there has been a sustained interest in the chemistry of organosulfur(IV) compounds in recent years. Of particular interest within organosulfur chemistry is the ease with which the synthetic chemist can effect a wide range of transformations through either bond formation or bond cleavage at sulfur. This review aims to cover the developments of the past decade in the chemistry of organic sulfur(IV) molecules and provide insight into both the wide range of reactions which critically rely on this versatile element and the diverse scaffolds that can thereby be synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Kaiser
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Immo Klose
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Rik Oost
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - James Neuhaus
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Nuno Maulide
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
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17
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Zhang M, Lin J, Xiao J. Photocatalyzed Cyanodifluoromethylation of Alkenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:6079-6083. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2019] [Revised: 02/19/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhang
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Jin‐Hong Lin
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Ji‐Chang Xiao
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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18
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhang
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Jin‐Hong Lin
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Ji‐Chang Xiao
- Key laboratory of organofluorine chemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Science 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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