Zhu Y, Deng G. Regioselective Reversal in One-Pot and Two-Step Reaction of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-Propargyl Alcohols with Aryl/Alkyl Mercaptan: Construction of 3-(Alkylthio)benzofurans and 2-(Alkylthiomethyl)benzofurans Starting from Identical Materials.
J Org Chem 2024;
89:18619-18630. [PMID:
39644249 DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.4c02729]
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Abstract
The Cu(MeCN)4PF6-catalyzed reaction of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-propargyl alcohols with aryl/alkyl mercaptan and subsequent treatment with K2CO3 only offered 3-(alkylthio)benzofurans, whereas the stoichiometric-exceeding CuI-mediated reaction and subsequent treatment with DIPEA furnished 2-(alkylthiomethyl)benzofurans with high selectivity. The amount of Cu(I) salts plays a key role in selective formation. This unique protocol for the selective construction of the two series of benzofurans containing alkylthio group proved to be suitable for broad substrates 1 and 2 except for aliphatic alkynyl alcohols.
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