1
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Product Vibrational State Distributions of the F CH 3OH Reaction on a Full-Dimensional Accurate Potential Energy Surface. CHINESE J CHEM PHYS 2022. [DOI: 10.1063/1674-0068/cjcp2111252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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2
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Xin R, Xiang H, Tian L, Li Y, Song H. Kinetic and Dynamic Studies of the F( 2P) + ND 3 → DF + ND 2 Reaction. J Phys Chem A 2021; 125:8025-8032. [PMID: 34478289 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c06515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The fast F reaction with NH3 poses a big challenge to experimental studies because of secondary chemical and collisional reactions. The quasi-classical trajectory method is utilized to investigate the mode specificity, product energy disposal, and temperature dependence of the thermal rate coefficient of F + ND3 → DF + ND2 on a recently developed potential energy surface. The effect of isotopic substitution is explored by comparing the F + ND3 reaction with the F + NH3 reaction. The computed results permit a better understanding of the F + ammonia reaction. The DF vibrational state has a Λ-type distribution, in accordance with the experimental measurement by the fast flow reactor technique. The product ND2 is dominantly populated in the ground state, and a considerable amount of ND2 is produced in the fundamental states of the bending mode. The similar vibrational state distributions of HF and NH2 in the F + NH3 reaction indicate a weak isotopic substitution effect on the product energy disposal. Exciting the umbrella mode of ND3 suppresses the reaction at low energies below 5 kcal mol-1, in sharp contrast to the observation in the F + NH3 reaction. These dynamical behaviors can be partially explained by the sudden vector projection model. In addition, the thermal rate coefficient of F + ND3 shows no temperature dependence in the range between 150 and 2000 K. There exists an inverse kinetic isotope effect at temperatures from 150 to 1500 K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Xin
- State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.,College of Physical Science and Technology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Haipan Xiang
- State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.,College of Physical Science and Technology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Li Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.,College of Physical Science and Technology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Yong Li
- College of Physical Science and Technology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Hongwei Song
- State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
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3
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Zhao B. The symmetric C-D stretching spectator mode in the H + CHD 3 → H 2 + CD 3 reaction and its effect on dynamical modeling. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:12105-12114. [PMID: 34027536 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp01614h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The symmetric C-D stretching mode is a spectator mode in the H + CHD3 → H2 + CD3 reaction. Effects of multiple vibrational excitations of the CHD3 reactant are studied with the quantum transition-state (QTS) framework and an eight-dimensional (8D) model Hamiltonian developed by Palma and Clary. By including many thermal flux eigenstates, results have been obtained up to high energies, allowing the study of the symmetric C-D stretching spectator mode. A new concept of a state-specific thermal flux operator is proposed to analyze the C-D stretching spectator mode in detail, providing a new and insightful venue for studying transition-state control of chemical reactions. Furthermore, as a spectator mode, whether the C-D stretching motion can be excluded in a seven-dimensional (7D) model has not been fully interrogated, although the 7D model is a reasonable approximation and has provided accurate theoretical predictions. By comparing with available results of full-dimensional calculations, both the 7D and 8D models predict reasonably accurate results. However, the 7D model underestimates the mixing of two vibrational states that are in Fermi resonance. Despite its spectator nature, the C-D stretch is important in the dynamical modeling of chemical reaction systems affected by state mixing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Zhao
- Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstraße 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
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4
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5
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Schäpers D, Manthe U. Vibronic coupling in the F·CH4 prereactive complex. J Chem Phys 2019; 151:104106. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5110246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Schäpers
- Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstr. 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Uwe Manthe
- Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstr. 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
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6
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Benitez Y, Lu D, Lunny KG, Li J, Guo H, Continetti RE. Photoelectron–Photofragment Coincidence Studies on the Dissociation Dynamics of the OH–CH4 Complex. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:4825-4833. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b02441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanice Benitez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
| | - Dandan Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Katharine G. Lunny
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
| | - Jun Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Theoretische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Göttingen 37077, Germany
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
| | - Robert E. Continetti
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
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7
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Li J, Song K, Behler J. A critical comparison of neural network potentials for molecular reaction dynamics with exact permutation symmetry. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2019; 21:9672-9682. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp06919k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Several symmetry strategies have been compared in fitting full dimensional accurate potentials for reactive systems based on a neural network approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University
- Chongqing 401331
- China
- Universität Göttingen, Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Theoretische Chemie
- 37077 Göttingen
| | - Kaisheng Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University
- Chongqing 401331
- China
| | - Jörg Behler
- Universität Göttingen, Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Theoretische Chemie
- 37077 Göttingen
- Germany
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8
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Olasz B, Czakó G. Mode-Specific Quasiclassical Dynamics of the F - + CH 3I S N2 and Proton-Transfer Reactions. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:8143-8151. [PMID: 30230832 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b08286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Mode-specific quasiclassical trajectory computations are performed for the F- + CH3I( v k = 0, 1) SN2 and proton-transfer reactions at nine different collision energies in the range of 1.0-35.3 kcal/mol using a full-dimensional high-level ab initio analytical potential energy surface with ground-state and excited CI stretching ( v3), CH3 rocking ( v6), CH3 umbrella ( v2), CH3 deformation ( v5), CH symmetric stretching ( v1), and CH asymmetric stretching ( v4) initial vibrational modes. Millions of trajectories provide statistically definitive mode-specific cross sections, opacity functions, scattering angle distributions, and product internal energy distributions. The excitation functions reveal slight vibrational SN2 inversion inhibition/enhancement at low/high collision energies ( Ecoll), whereas large decaying-with- Ecoll vibrational enhancement effects for the SN2 retention (double inversion) and proton-transfer channels. The most efficient vibrational enhancement is found by exciting the CI stretching (high Ecoll) for SN2 inversion and the CH stretching modes (low Ecoll) for double inversion and proton transfer. Mode-specific effects do not show up in the scattering angle distributions and do blue-shift the hot/cold SN2/proton-transfer product internal energies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balázs Olasz
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Institute of Chemistry , University of Szeged , Rerrich Béla tér 1 , Szeged H-6720 , Hungary
| | - Gábor Czakó
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Institute of Chemistry , University of Szeged , Rerrich Béla tér 1 , Szeged H-6720 , Hungary
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9
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Zhao B, Sun Z, Guo H. State-to-state mode specificity in H + DOH(νOH = 1) → HD + OH(ν2 = 0) reaction: vibrational non-adiabaticity or local-mode excitation? Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:191-198. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp07199j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
State-of-the-art full dimensional state-to-state quantum dynamics reveal a startling observation in which the DOH(νOH = 1) molecule reacts with a H atom to produce a vibrationless OH product. This interesting observation is attributed to a small OD excited local-mode component in the reactant wavefunction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
- University of New Mexico
- Albuquerque
- USA
| | - Zhigang Sun
- Center for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
- and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
- University of New Mexico
- Albuquerque
- USA
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10
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Szabó I, Czakó G. Dynamics and Novel Mechanisms of S N2 Reactions on ab Initio Analytical Potential Energy Surfaces. J Phys Chem A 2017; 121:9005-9019. [PMID: 28985079 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b08140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We describe a novel theoretical approach to the bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2) reactions that is based on analytical potential energy surfaces (PESs) obtained by fitting a few tens of thousands high-level ab initio energy points. These PESs allow computing millions of quasi-classical trajectories thereby providing unprecedented statistical accuracy for SN2 reactions, as well as performing high-dimensional quantum dynamics computations. We developed full-dimensional ab initio PESs for the F- + CH3Y [Y = F, Cl, I] systems, which describe the direct and indirect, complex-forming Walden-inversion, the frontside attack, and the new double-inversion pathways as well as the proton-transfer channels. Reaction dynamics simulations on the new PESs revealed (a) a novel double-inversion SN2 mechanism, (b) frontside complex formation,
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Affiliation(s)
- István Szabó
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged , Rerrich Béla tér 1, Szeged H-6720, Hungary
| | - Gábor Czakó
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Institute of Chemistry, University of Szeged , Rerrich Béla tér 1, Szeged H-6720, Hungary
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11
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Palma J, Manthe U. Non-adiabatic effects in F + CHD3 reactive scattering. J Chem Phys 2017; 146:214117. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4984593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Juliana Palma
- Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal B1876BXD, Argentina
| | - Uwe Manthe
- Theoretische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstr. 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
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12
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Espinosa-Garcia J, Bonnet L, Corchado JC. Theoretical Study of the Pair-Correlated F + CHD3(v = 0,ν1 = 1) Reaction: Effect of CH Stretching Vibrational Excitation. J Phys Chem A 2017; 121:4076-4092. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b02665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joaquin Espinosa-Garcia
- Departamento
de Química Física and Instituto de Computatión
Científica Avanzada, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain
| | - Laurent Bonnet
- CNRS, Institut
des Sciences Moleculaires, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, and Université
de Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France
| | - Jose C. Corchado
- Departamento
de Química Física and Instituto de Computatión
Científica Avanzada, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain
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13
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Zhao B, Guo H. State‐to‐state quantum reactive scattering in four‐atom systems. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR SCIENCE 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/wcms.1301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM USA
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM USA
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14
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Abstract
Recent experimental and theoretical advances in transient reaction dynamics probed by photodetachment of polyatomic anions are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert E. Continetti
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of California San Diego
- La Jolla
- USA
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
- University of New Mexico
- Albuquerque
- USA
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15
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Zhang D, Yang J, Chen Z, Chen R, Jiang B, Dai D, Wu G, Zhang D, Yang X. CH stretching excitation promotes its cleavage in the F + CHD3(ν1 = 1) → HF + CD3 reaction at low collision energies. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:13070-13074. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp01428g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The effects of CH stretching excitation on the reactivity of the F + CHD3 → HF + CD3 reaction were experimentally studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Jiayue Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Zhen Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Rongjun Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Bo Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Dongxu Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Guorong Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Donghui Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Xueming Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
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16
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Zhao B, Sun Z, Guo H. State-to-state differential cross sections for D2 + OH → D + DOH reaction: Influence of vibrational excitation of OH reactant. J Chem Phys 2016; 145:134308. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4964322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - Zhigang Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, and Center for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
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