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Shen Z, Chen QP, Xie S, Lodge TP, Siepmann JI. Effects of Electrolytes on Thermodynamics and Structure of Oligo(ethylene oxide)/Salt Solutions and Liquid–Liquid Equilibria of a Squalane/Tetraethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether Blend. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c02270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhengyuan Shen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, 421 Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0132, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
- Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Qile P. Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, 421 Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0132, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
- Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Shuyi Xie
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Timothy P. Lodge
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, 421 Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0132, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - J. Ilja Siepmann
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, University of Minnesota, 421 Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0132, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
- Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
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Wang Y, Li F, Wang C, Fang W, Sun C, Men Z. Enhanced stimulated Raman scattering of water by KOH. OPTICS EXPRESS 2020; 28:9533-9540. [PMID: 32225559 DOI: 10.1364/oe.389681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2020] [Accepted: 03/13/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) of water and a 1 M KOH-H2O solution are investigated using a Nd:YAG laser in both forward and backward directions. An obvious enhanced SRS signal is realized by dissolving KOH in liquid water. Compared with pure water, the performance improvements include the appearance of low-wavenumber Raman peaks, higher Raman intensity, an increased Raman gain, and an enhanced hydrogen bonding network. In this paper, the SRS enhancement phenomenon is explained from both the hydrogen bonding structure and the mechanism of stimulated Raman scattering. We consider it to be a very important SRS enhancement technique, which is low cost, simple, but reliable. Meanwhile, it can easily be extended to other alkali hydroxides.
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Li F, Wang Y, Li Z, Men Z, Sun C. Enhanced Stimulated Raman Scattering by a Pressure-Controlled Shock Wave in Liquid Water. J Phys Chem Lett 2019; 10:4812-4816. [PMID: 31390212 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) is observed using a Nd:YAG laser in liquid water at both forward and backward directions under different pressures. The spectra at atmospheric pressure and high pressure exhibit different characteristic features. For high pressure, the main SRS peak (about 3400 cm-1) of liquid water shifts to low frequency. Interestingly, a new peak is observed in both directions. The position of the new peak is lower than that at atmospheric pressure, which belongs to strong hydrogen bonds. Especially, a low peak is obtained at around 3140 cm-1 in the backward direction at 400 MPa, indicating the formation of an ice-like structure. In addition, the normalized SRS intensity of high pressure is higher than that of atmospheric pressure. These results indicate that high pressure can significantly enhance the SRS of water molecules. The enhancement mechanism is attributed to the long duration and slightly slow velocity of the shock wave induced by high pressure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabing Li
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Ying Wang
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zhanlong Li
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zhiwei Men
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Chenglin Sun
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
- Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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