1
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Houck H, McConnell KA, Klingler CJ, Koenig AL, Himka GK, Larsen MB. Postpolymerization Modification by Nucleophilic Addition to Styrenic Carbodiimides. ACS Macro Lett 2023; 12:1112-1117. [PMID: 37485980 PMCID: PMC10433525 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.3c00382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/20/2023] [Indexed: 07/25/2023]
Abstract
Carbodiimides are electrophilic functional groups that react with select nucleophiles under mild conditions. However, their potential as platforms for postpolymerization modification has been relatively underexplored. We describe the synthesis and radical polymerization of a styrenic carbodiimide which undergoes rapid nucleophilic addition with primary and secondary alkyl amines under ambient conditions, even in the presence of other protic nucleophiles. The monomer is amenable to both free and controlled radical (co)polymerization, and we further demonstrate the utility of this approach by preparing covalent adaptable networks through guanylation of the styrenic carbodiimide with difunctional amines. These materials exhibit a variation in relaxation times according to both the guanidine structure and concentration, providing a facile means for tuning dynamic behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Conner J. Klingler
- Department of Chemistry, Western
Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Adelle L. Koenig
- Department of Chemistry, Western
Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Grace K. Himka
- Department of Chemistry, Western
Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Michael B. Larsen
- Department of Chemistry, Western
Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
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2
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Aliphatic polycarbonate-based hydrogel dressing for wound healing. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.104083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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3
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Wu YC, Fan HZ, Zhang W, Wang MY, Cai Z, Zhu JB. Biobased Bifunctional Monomers toward Functionalizable Polycarbonates and Poly(cyclic olefin)s with Tunable Properties. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Chen Wu
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Hua-Zhong Fan
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Wei Zhang
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Meng-Yuan Wang
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Zhongzheng Cai
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Bo Zhu
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
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4
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Jia Y, Sun Z, Hu C, Pang X. Switchable Polymerization: A Practicable Strategy to Produce Biodegradable Block Copolymers with Diverse Properties. Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202200220. [PMID: 36071346 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202200220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Revised: 08/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
With the global demand for sustainable development, there has been an increasing interest in using natural biomass as raw resources to produce sustainable polymers as an alternative to petroleum-based polymers. Because monocomponent biodegradable polymers are often insufficient in performance, copolymers with well-engineered block structures are synthesized to reach wide tunability. Switchable polymerization is such a practical strategy to produce biodegradable block copolymers with diverse performance. This review focus on the performance of block copolymers bearing biodegradable polymer segments produced by diverse switchable polymerization. We highlight two main segments that are critical for biodegradable block copolymers, i. e., polyester and polycarbonate, summarize the multiple characters of materials from switchable polymerization such as antibacterial, shape memory, adhesives, etc. The state-of-the-art research on biodegradable block copolymers, as well as an outlook on the preparation and application of novel materials, are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Jia
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Sun
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Chenyang Hu
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Xuan Pang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China
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5
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Chang H, Meng Q, Liu D, Wu Y, Yang Z, Sun B, Liu F, Liu Y. Synthesis of hollow spherical polyaniline by using poly(styrene‐co‐acrylic acid) sphere as the template for high adsorption of Cr(
VI
). J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hejia Chang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Qinghu Meng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Defa Liu
- Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Yue Wu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
- Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Zhizhou Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Bin Sun
- Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
| | - Fang Liu
- Institute of Vegetables Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Jinan Shandong China
| | - Yu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan Shandong China
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6
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Kiriratnikom J, Guo J, Cao X, Khan MU, Zhang C, Zhang X. Metal‐free terpolymerization of propylene oxide, carbon dioxide, and carbonyl sulfide: A facile route to sulfur‐containing polycarbonates with gradient sequences. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiraya Kiriratnikom
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Jiafang Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Xiaohan Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Munir Ullah Khan
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Chengjian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Xinghong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Motor Vehicle Biofuel Technology, International Research Center for X Polymers, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
- Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
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7
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A facile strategy to fabricate hollow spherical polyaniline and its application to dyes removal. Polym Bull (Berl) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04231-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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8
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Modular ketal-linked prodrugs and biomaterials enabled by organocatalytic transisopropenylation of alcohols. Nat Commun 2021; 12:5532. [PMID: 34545089 PMCID: PMC8452702 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25856-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2021] [Accepted: 08/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Isopropenyl ethers are critical intermediates for accessing medicinally valuable ketal-based prodrugs and biomaterials, but traditional approaches for the synthesis of isopropenyl ethers suffer from poor functional group compatibility and harsh reaction conditions. Here, we develop an organocatalytic transisopropenylation approach to solve these challenges, enabling the synthesis of isopropenyl ethers from various hydroxyl-group-containing small-molecule drugs, polymers, and functional building blocks. The method provides a straightforward and versatile synthesis of isopropenyl ethers, features excellent tolerance of diverse functional groups, applies to a wide range of substrates, and allows scalable synthesis. The development of this organocatalytic transisopropenylation approach enables access to modular preparation of various acid-sensitive ketal-linked prodrugs and functionalized ketalated biomaterials. We expect our syntheses and transformations of isopropenyl ethers will find utility in several diverse fields, including medicinal chemistry, drug delivery, and biomaterials. Isopropenyl ethers (IPPEs) are essential intermediates for obtaining ketal-based prodrugs and biomaterials, but traditional approaches for their synthesis are limited by poor functional group compatibility and harsh reaction conditions. Here, the authors report an organocatalytic transisopropenylation approach for IPPE synthesis in mild reaction conditions and with wide range of substrates, and use it to prepare acid-sensitive ketal-linked prodrugs and biomaterials.
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9
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Posey N, Ma Y, Lueckheide M, Danischewski J, Fagan JA, Prabhu VM. Tuning Net Charge in Aliphatic Polycarbonates Alters Solubility and Protein Complexation Behavior. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:22589-22602. [PMID: 34514231 PMCID: PMC8427630 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2021] [Accepted: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A synthetic strategy yielded polyelectrolytes and polyampholytes with tunable net charge for complexation and protein binding. Organocatalytic ring-opening polymerizations yielded aliphatic polycarbonates that were functionalized with both carboxylate and ammonium side chains in a post-polymerization, radical-mediated thiol-ene reaction. Incorporating net charge into the polymer architecture altered the chain dimensions in phosphate buffered solution in a manner consistent with self-complexation and complexation behavior with model proteins. A net cationic polyampholyte with 5% of carboxylate side chains formed large clusters rather than small complexes with bovine serum albumin, while 50% carboxylate polyampholyte was insoluble. Overall, the aliphatic polycarbonates with varying net charge exhibited different macrophase solution behaviors when mixed with protein, where self-complexation appears to compete with protein binding and larger-scale complexation.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yuanchi Ma
- Materials Science and Engineering Division,
Material Measurement Laboratory, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States
| | - Michael Lueckheide
- Materials Science and Engineering Division,
Material Measurement Laboratory, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States
| | - Julia Danischewski
- Materials Science and Engineering Division,
Material Measurement Laboratory, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States
| | - Jeffrey A. Fagan
- Materials Science and Engineering Division,
Material Measurement Laboratory, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States
| | - Vivek M. Prabhu
- Materials Science and Engineering Division,
Material Measurement Laboratory, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States
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10
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Jimaja S, Xie Y, Foster JC, Taton D, Dove AP, O'Reilly RK. Functional nanostructures by NiCCo-PISA of helical poly(aryl isocyanide) copolymers. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00791a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Nickel-catalysed coordination polymerisation-induced self-assembly (NiCCo-PISA) as a straightforward and versatile methodology to achieve functional helix-containing polymeric nano-objects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sètuhn Jimaja
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Warwick
- Coventry CV4 7AL
- UK
- School of Chemistry
| | - Yujie Xie
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Warwick
- Coventry CV4 7AL
- UK
- School of Chemistry
| | | | - Daniel Taton
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques
- Université de Bordeaux/CNRS École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie
- de Biologie & de Physique
- 33607 Cedex Pessac
- France
| | - Andrew P. Dove
- School of Chemistry
- University of Birmingham
- Edgbaston B15 2TT
- UK
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11
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Preparation of fluorophore-tagged polymeric drug delivery vehicles with multiple biological stimuli-triggered drug release. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 108:110358. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2019] [Revised: 10/07/2019] [Accepted: 10/21/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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12
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Heo GS, Cho S, Wooley KL. Preparation of Degradable Polymeric Nanoparticles with Various Sizes and Surface Charges from Polycarbonate Block Copolymers. Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-020-8044-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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13
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Yan B, Hou J, Wei C, Xiao Y, Lang M, Huang F. Synthesis of main chain sulfur-containing aliphatic polycarbonates by organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization of macrocyclic carbonates. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01205b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first application of organocatalysts is reported to achieve highly active and living ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of thioether-based macrocyclic carbonates for preparing well-defined main chain thioether functional APCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingkun Yan
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Jiaqian Hou
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Chao Wei
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Yan Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Meidong Lang
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Farong Huang
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai
- China
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