1
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Early transition metal complexes for direct C H bond functionalization of heteroatom-containing organic compounds. Coord Chem Rev 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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2
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Takimoto M, Liu M, Nishiura M, Hou Z. Regioselective Benzylic C–H Alumination and Further Functionalization of 2-Alkylpyridines by Yttrium Catalyst. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c04396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masanori Takimoto
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Mingyu Liu
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Rd., Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Masayoshi Nishiura
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Zhaomin Hou
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
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3
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Zhou W, Cong X, Nishiura M, Hou Z. Synthesis of allylanilines via scandium-catalysed benzylic C(sp 3)-H alkenylation with alkynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:7257-7260. [PMID: 35666084 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc02489f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The ortho-selective benzylic C(sp3)-H alkenylation of 2-methyl tertiary anilines with internal alkynes has been achieved for the first time by using a half-sandwich scandium catalyst. This protocol provides a straightforward route for the synthesis of a new family of 2-allylaniline derivatives, featuring broad substrate scope, 100% atom-efficiency, high yields, and high chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhou
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
| | - Xuefeng Cong
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
| | - Masayoshi Nishiura
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. .,Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Zhaomin Hou
- Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. .,Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
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4
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Zheng X, Del Rosal I, Xu X, Yao Y, Maron L, Xu X. Calcium-mediated C(sp 3)-H Activation and Alkylation of Alkylpyridines. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:5114-5121. [PMID: 33728911 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Main-group metal calcium-mediated alkylpyridine benzylic C(sp3)-H activation and functionalization have been achieved. The reaction of a calcium hydride complex [{(DIPPnacnac)CaH(thf)}2] (DIPPnacnac = CH{(CMe)(2,6-iPr2-C6H3N)}2) with two equivalents of 2,6-lutidine rapidly yields a monomeric calcium alkyl complex with the release of dihydrogen. A hydride/carbon-bridged binuclear calcium complex [{(DIPPnacnac)Ca}2(μ-H){2-Me-6-(μ-CH2)-Py}(thf)] is obtained from an equimolar treatment of calcium hydride and 2,6-lutidine that is readily converted into mono- or binuclear calcium alkyl complexes upon subsequent addition of 2,6-lutidine. DFT calculations and kinetic studies are conducted to determine their reaction profiles. More significantly, this calcium hydride complex catalyzes regioselective benzylic C-H bond addition of alkylpyridines to a variety of alkenes, affording linear or branched alkylated pyridine derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xizhou Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Iker Del Rosal
- LPCNO, CNRS, and INSA, Université Paul Sabatier, 135 Avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse, France
| | - Xian Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Yingming Yao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Laurent Maron
- LPCNO, CNRS, and INSA, Université Paul Sabatier, 135 Avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse, France
| | - Xin Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
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5
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Luo YL, Du HZ, Guan BT. Alkali-amide-catalyzed divergent sp 2 and sp 3 C–H bonds alkylation of alkylthiophenes with alkenes. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00627d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Divergent sp2 and sp3 C–H bonds alkylation of alkylthiophenes was achieved selectively with LDA and KHMDS catalysts, providing not only atom-economical synthesis approaches but also some insights in the different behaviours of the alkali amides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Long Luo
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- China
| | - Hui-Zhen Du
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- China
| | - Bing-Tao Guan
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200438
- China
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6
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Inoue M, Lopez MJ, Tsurugi H, Mashima K. Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity of Dicationic Bimetallic Tetrabenzyldihafnium Complexes Bearing a Chelating (2-Hydroxyethyl)amido Ligand. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.9b00863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mariko Inoue
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Michael J. Lopez
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Hayato Tsurugi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Kazushi Mashima
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
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7
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Kaur M, Van Humbeck JF. Recent trends in catalytic sp 3 C-H functionalization of heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:606-617. [PMID: 31912069 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01559k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Heterocycles are a ubiquitous substructure in organic small molecules designed for use in materials and medicines. Recent work in catalysis has focused on enabling access to new heterocycle structures by sp3 C-H functionalization on alkyl side-chain substituents-especially at the heterobenzylic position-with more than two hundred manuscripts published just within the last ten years. Rather than describing in detail each of these reports, in this mini-review we attempt to highlight gaps in existing techniques. A semi-quantitative overview of ongoing work strongly suggests that several specific heterocycle types and bond formations outside of C-C, C-N, and C-O have been almost completely overlooked.
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Affiliation(s)
- Milanpreet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4.
| | - Jeffrey F Van Humbeck
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4.
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8
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Nakanishi Y, Ishida Y, Kawaguchi H. Synthesis and structures of titanium complexes bearing tetradentate tripodal [O 2XC] ligands (X = C, P). Dalton Trans 2020; 49:27-30. [PMID: 31802083 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03969d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report the synthesis and structures of titanium complexes supported by tripodal mixed-donor [O2CC] and [O2PC] ligands. Stepwise cyclometallation of a chelating bis(phenoxide) complex led to tetradentate binding of the [O2CC] ligand to the titanium center. Phosphination of a Ti-C bond of the [O2CC] complex afforded the tripodal [O2PC] ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Nakanishi
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan.
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9
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Luo YL, Liu YF, Guan BT. Alkyl lithium-catalyzed benzylic C–H bond addition of alkyl pyridines to α-alkenes. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:6622-6626. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01499k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The alkyl lithium catalyst successfully achieved the benzylic C–H bond addition of alkyl pyridines to α-alkenes, and displayed distinct selectivity from those of transition metal catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Long Luo
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Element-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 30071
- China
| | - Yu-Feng Liu
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Element-Organic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 30071
- China
| | - Bing-Tao Guan
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200438
- China
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10
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Zhou G, Luo G, Kang X, Hou Z, Luo Y. Origin of Product Selectivity in Yttrium-Catalyzed Benzylic C–H Alkylations of Alkylpyridines with Olefins: A DFT Study. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guangli Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Gen Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaohui Kang
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhaomin Hou
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
- Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory and RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Yi Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
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11
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Nagae H, Kundu A, Inoue M, Tsurugi H, Mashima K. Functionalization of the C−H Bond of N-Heteroaromatics Assisted by Early Transition-Metal Complexes. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haruki Nagae
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering Science; Osaka University; 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka Osaka 5608531 Japan
| | - Abhinanda Kundu
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering Science; Osaka University; 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka Osaka 5608531 Japan
| | - Mariko Inoue
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering Science; Osaka University; 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka Osaka 5608531 Japan
| | - Hayato Tsurugi
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering Science; Osaka University; 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka Osaka 5608531 Japan
| | - Kazushi Mashima
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Engineering Science; Osaka University; 1-3 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka Osaka 5608531 Japan
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12
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Azpíroz R, Di Giuseppe A, Passarelli V, Pérez-Torrente JJ, Oro LA, Castarlenas R. Rhodium–N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Hydroalkenylation Reactions with 2-Vinylpyridine and 2-Vinylpyrazine: Preparation of Nitrogen-Bridgehead Heterocycles. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramón Azpíroz
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Andrea Di Giuseppe
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Vincenzo Passarelli
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Centro Universitario de la Defensa, Ctra Huesca S/N, 50090 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jesús J. Pérez-Torrente
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Luis A. Oro
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ricardo Castarlenas
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica − Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea-ISQCH, Universidad de Zaragoza − CSIC, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
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13
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Yamashita Y, Minami K, Kobayashi S. Catalytic Addition Reactions of Alkylazaarenes to Vinylsilanes. CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.180132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Yamashita
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Kodai Minami
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Shū Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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14
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Zhai DD, Zhang XY, Liu YF, Zheng L, Guan BT. Potassium Amide-Catalyzed Benzylic C−H Bond Addition of Alkylpyridines to Styrenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201710128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dan-Dan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Xiang-Yu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Yu-Feng Liu
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Lei Zheng
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Bing-Tao Guan
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
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15
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Zhai DD, Zhang XY, Liu YF, Zheng L, Guan BT. Potassium Amide-Catalyzed Benzylic C−H Bond Addition of Alkylpyridines to Styrenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:1650-1653. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201710128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2017] [Revised: 12/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dan-Dan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Xiang-Yu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Yu-Feng Liu
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Lei Zheng
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Bing-Tao Guan
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 China
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16
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Fukumoto Y, Hirano M, Matsubara N, Chatani N. Ir4(CO)12-Catalyzed Benzylic C(sp3)–H Silylation of 2-Alkylpyridines with Hydrosilanes Leading to 2-(1-Silylalkyl)pyridines. J Org Chem 2017; 82:13649-13655. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiya Fukumoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty
of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Masaya Hirano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty
of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Nao Matsubara
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty
of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty
of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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17
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Sun Q, Xie P, Yuan D, Xia Y, Yao Y. Regioselective addition of C(sp3)–H bonds of alkyl pyridines to olefins catalysed by cationic zirconium complexes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:7401-7404. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc03263c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first group 4 metal catalysts are developed to catalyse C(sp3)–H addition of alkyl pyridines to olefins. Ligand-controlled regioselectivity was observed and verified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiu Sun
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Dushu Lake Campus
- Soochow University
| | - Peipei Xie
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Wenzhou University
- Wenzhou 325035
- People's Republic of China
| | - Dan Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Dushu Lake Campus
- Soochow University
| | - Yuanzhi Xia
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Wenzhou University
- Wenzhou 325035
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yingming Yao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Dushu Lake Campus
- Soochow University
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