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Senthil S, Fehn D, Gau MR, Bacon AM, Carroll PJ, Meyer K, Mindiola DJ. A Vanadium Methylidene. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:15666-15671. [PMID: 38830196 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c01906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2024]
Abstract
Examples of stable 3d transition metal methylidene complexes are extremely rare. Here we report an isolable and stable vanadium methylidene complex, [(PNP)V(=NAr)(=CH2)] (PNP = N[2-PiPr2-4-methylphenyl]-, Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3), via H atom transfer (HAT) from [(PNP)V(NHAr)(CH3)] or [(PNP)V(=NAr)(CH3)] using two or one equivalents of the TEMPO radical (TEMPO = (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl), respectively. Alternatively, the vanadium methylidene moiety can also be formed via the treatment of transient [(PNP)V=NAr] with the Wittig reagent, H2CPPh3. Structural and spectroscopic analysis, including 13C enriched labeling of the methylidene ligand, unequivocally confirmed the terminal nature of a rare 3d methylidene complex, featuring a V=CH2 bond distance of 1.908(2) Å and a highly downfield 13C NMR spectral shift at 298 ppm. In the absence of the ylide, intermediate [(PNP)V=NAr] activates dinitrogen to form an end-on bridging N2 complex, [(PNP)V(=NAr)]2(μ2-η1:η1-N2), having a singlet ground state. Complex [(PNP)V(=NAr)(=CH2)] reacts with H3COTf to form [(PNP)V(=NAr)(OTf)], accompanied by the release of ethylene as evidenced by 1H NMR spectroscopy, and reactivity studies suggest a β-hydride elimination pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuruthi Senthil
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Dominik Fehn
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Michael R Gau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Alexandra M Bacon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Patrick J Carroll
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Karsten Meyer
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Daniel J Mindiola
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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Belov DS, Acosta CM, Garcia-Molina M, Rue KL, Solans-Monfort X, Bukhryakov KV. Synthesis and Activity of Vanadium Oxo NHC Alkylidenes. Remarkable Preference for Degenerate Metathesis and Application for Carbon Isotope Exchange. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry S. Belov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Carlos M. Acosta
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Miquel Garcia-Molina
- Departament de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
| | - Kelly L. Rue
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | | | - Konstantin V. Bukhryakov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
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Zhang L, Chen P, Bai S. Decarboxylative alkylarylation of alkenes with PhI(O2CR)2 to access benzimidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones catalyzed by a low-valent divanadium complex. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Tejeda G, Belov DS, Fenoll DA, Rue KL, Tsay C, Solans-Monfort X, Bukhryakov KV. Vanadium Imido NHC Complexes for Ring-Closing Olefin Metathesis Reactions. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela Tejeda
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Dmitry S. Belov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Didac A. Fenoll
- Departament de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
| | - Kelly L. Rue
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Charlene Tsay
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92591, United States
| | | | - Konstantin V. Bukhryakov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
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Belov DS, Fenoll DA, Chakraborty I, Solans-Monfort X, Bukhryakov KV. Synthesis of Vanadium Oxo Alkylidene Complex and Its Reactivity in Ring-Closing Olefin Metathesis Reactions. Organometallics 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry S. Belov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | - Didac A. Fenoll
- Departament de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
| | - Indranil Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
| | | | - Konstantin V. Bukhryakov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, United States
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Zhang L, Zhou H, Bai S, Li S. A benzene-bridged divanadium complex-early transition metal catalyst for alkene alkylarylation with PhI(O 2CR) 2via decarboxylation. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:3201-3206. [PMID: 33576352 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt04295a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis, structure and catalytic activity of a benzene-bridged divanadium complex were comprehensively studied. The reduction of (Nacnac)VCl2 (1) (Nacnac = (2,6-iPr2C6H3NCMe)2HC) supported by β-diketiminate with potassium graphite (KC8) by employing benzene as the solvent allows access to the benzene-bridged inverted-sandwich divanadium complex (μ-η6:η6-C6H6)[V(Nacnac)]2 (2a), which can catalyze alkene alkylarylation with hypervalent iodine(iii) reagents (HIRs) via decarboxylation to generate regioselectively diverse indolinones. Furthermore, the mild nature of this reaction was amenable to a wide range of functionalities on alkenes and HIRs. Mechanistic studies revealed a relay sequence of decarboxylative radical alkylation/radical arylation/oxidative re-aromatization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.
| | - Hongfei Zhou
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.
| | - Shaokun Bai
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.
| | - Shaodan Li
- College of Resources and Environment Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.
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Belov DS, Tejeda G, Tsay C, Bukhryakov KV. Ring‐Closing Olefin Metathesis Catalyzed by Well‐Defined Vanadium Alkylidene Complexes. Chemistry 2021; 27:4578-4582. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2020] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry S. Belov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida International University 11200 SW 8th St. Miami FL 33199 USA
| | - Gabriela Tejeda
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida International University 11200 SW 8th St. Miami FL 33199 USA
| | - Charlene Tsay
- Department of Chemistry University of California Riverside CA 92521 USA
| | - Konstantin V. Bukhryakov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida International University 11200 SW 8th St. Miami FL 33199 USA
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Affiliation(s)
- Wesley S. Farrell
- Chemistry Department United States Naval Academy 572 M Holloway Rd. Annapolis MD 21402 USA
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Farrell WS, Greene C, Ghosh P, Warren TH, Zavalij PY. Decomposition of Vanadium(V) Alkylidenes Relevant to Olefin Metathesis. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wesley S. Farrell
- Chemistry Department, United States Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Road, Annapolis, Maryland 21402, United States
| | - Christine Greene
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Pokhraj Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Timothy H. Warren
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Peter Y. Zavalij
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States
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Xu-Xu QF, Zhang X, You SL. Enantioselective Synthesis of 4-Allyl Tetrahydroquinolines via Copper(I) Hydride-Catalyzed Hydroallylation of 1,2-Dihydroquinolines. Org Lett 2020; 22:1530-1534. [PMID: 32009411 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
CuCl/(R,R)-Ph-BPE-catalyzed asymmetric hydroallylation of 1,2-dihydroquinolines, prepared from readily available quinolines, was developed. The optically active tetrahydroquinolines (THQs) bearing an allylic functionality at position 4 were obtained in good yields and excellent enantioselectivity. The introduced allylic groups are amenable to diverse transformations, thus offering chances to rapidly expand the THQ libraries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Feng Xu-Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
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