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Xu Y, Fan H, Yang F, Xu S, Zhao X, Liao X, Zhang X. PPh 3-Mediated Cascade Reaction of 2-Alkynylnitrobenzenes and Thioureas for the Construction of Imidazo[4,5- b]indole-2-thiones. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 36800292 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Abstract
A simple method for the preparation of imidazo[4,5-b]indole-2-thiones from 2-alkynylnitrobenzenes and thioureas is described. In the reaction, a Wittig-like process was triggered by PPh3 and followed by a cyclization step. The products were afforded in yields of 70-98% under mild conditions. Additionally, the 2-alkynylnitrobenzenes were stable and could be prepared via a simple coupling step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Fan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Fan Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Shijie Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuechun Zhao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoming Liao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxiang Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China
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Molnár Á. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Five‐membered Nitrogen Heterocycles Induced by Palladium Ions and Complexes. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202300153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Árpád Molnár
- Department of Organic Chemistry University of Szeged Dóm tér 8 6720 Szeged Hungary
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3
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Three-component Chemo-selective Oxy-allylation of α-Diazo Carbonyl Compounds: Access to α-Ternary Carboxylic Esters. J Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2022.11.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Villalba F, Albéniz AC. Diazo compounds and palladium-aryl complexes: trapping the elusive carbene migratory insertion organometallic products. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:14847-14851. [PMID: 36177939 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02775e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The reactions of Pd-aryl complexes with diazo compounds N2CH-CHCHPh and N2CHPh allowed us to isolate the organometallic products formed right after the migratory insertion of a non-stabilized CHR carbene into the Pd-aryl bond. η3-Allylic and η3-benzylic palladium complexes were formed respectively. This is compelling experimental evidence for the key step in the palladium-catalyzed cascade transformations of diazo derivatives leading to multiple C-C or C-X bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco Villalba
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain.
| | - Ana C Albéniz
- IU CINQUIMA/Química Inorgánica, Universidad de Valladolid, 47071 Valladolid, Spain.
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Kang C, Xu J, Li X, Wang S, Jiang G, Ji F. Oxidative C-H/N-H Carbonylation of Benzamide by Nickel Catalysis with CO as the Carbonyl Source. J Org Chem 2022; 87:10390-10397. [PMID: 35881524 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and direct carbonylation of aminoquinoline benzamides has been developed using abundant and inexpensive Ni(OAc)2·4H2O as the catalyst and carbon monoxide as a cost-efficient C1 building block. This process features good functional-group tolerance and can be conducted on gram scale. The directing group can be easily removed under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Kang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Jiawei Xu
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Xuan Li
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Shoucai Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Guangbin Jiang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Fanghua Ji
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magnetochemical Function Materials, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, China
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Ou P, Zhu L, Yu Y, Ma L, Huang X. Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Selective Aminoallylation of Diazo Compounds. Org Lett 2022; 24:4160-4164. [PMID: 35657704 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
We describe a Xantphos-containing dinuclear palladium complex-enabled geminal aminoallylation of diazocarbonyl compounds, which selectively provides a range of quaternary α-amino esters. Direct N-H insertion, allylic alkylation of amino nucleophiles, and diene formation were not observed under standard conditions. Mechanistic studies indicated that a relayed pathway via allylation of the N-H insertion product or [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of an ylide intermediate was unlikely.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengcheng Ou
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Fujian College, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Lei Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Fujian College, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Yinghua Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Fujian College, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Liyao Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Fujian College, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
| | - Xueliang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China
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7
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Xuan Z, chen ZS. Cooperative Rh(II)/Pd(0) Dual‐Catalyzed Gem‐Difunctionalization of α‐Diazo Carbonyl Compounds: Construction of Quaternary Carbon Centers. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zi Xuan
- Gyeongsang National University Department of Chemistry (BK 21 Four) KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
| | - zi-sheng chen
- Northwest A&F University College of Chemistry and Pharmacy Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China 712100 Shaanxi CHINA
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Li F, Lu B, Liu Y, Wang X. Dirhodium/Xantphos-Catalyzed Tandem C—H Functionalization/Allylic Alkylation: Direct Access to 3-Acyl-3-allyl Oxindole Derivatives from N-Aryl- α-diazo- β-keto Amides. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202206053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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