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Saito T, Awad JM, Zhang W. Synthetic Studies on Tetracyclic Diquinane Lycopodium Alkaloids Magellanine, Magellaninone and Paniculatine. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28031501. [PMID: 36771167 PMCID: PMC9920116 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2023] [Revised: 01/31/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
(-)-Magellanine, (+)-magellaninone, and (+)-paniculatine are three natural products isolated from the Lycopodium family that share a unique 6-5-5-6-fused tetracyclic diquinane core skeleton. Several members of this family have potent s anti-inflammatory and acetylcholinesterase-inhibitory properties and are under development for the treatment of Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative diseases. Several research groups have undertaken the formal and total syntheses of this class of natural products. This review highlights over 20 reported total syntheses of these three alkaloids and the development of synthetic methods for the assembly of their core skeletons.
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2
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Ding S, Shi Y, Yang B, Hou M, He H, Gao S. Asymmetric Total Synthesis of Hasubanan Alkaloids: Periglaucines A-C, N,O-Dimethyloxostephine and Oxostephabenine. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202214873. [PMID: 36357322 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
We report herein the asymmetric total synthesis of periglaucines A-C, N,O-dimethyloxostephine and oxostephabenine. The key strategies used include: 1) a RhI -catalyzed regio- and diastereoselective Hayashi-Miyaura reaction to connect two necessary fragments; 2) an intramolecular photoenolization/Diels-Alder (PEDA) reaction to construct the highly functionalized tricyclic core skeleton bearing a quaternary center; 3) a bio-inspired intramolecular Michael addition and transannular acetalization to generate the aza[4.4.3]propellane and the tetrahydrofuran ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaolei Ding
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China
| | - Yingbo Shi
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, 5 Jingan Road, Chengdu, 610068, China
| | - Baochao Yang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China
| | - Min Hou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China
| | - Haibing He
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Molecule Intelligent Syntheses, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China
| | - Shuanhu Gao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China.,Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Molecule Intelligent Syntheses, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China
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3
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Shi L, Gao Z, Li Y, Dai Y, Liu Y, Shi L, Hao HD. Synthetic study toward the diterpenoid aberrarone. Beilstein J Org Chem 2022; 18:1625-1628. [DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.18.173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2022] [Accepted: 11/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
An approach to aberrarone, an antimalarial diterpenoid natural product with tetracyclic skeleton is reported. Key to the stereoselective preparation of the 6-5-5 tricyclic skeleton includes the mediation of Nagata reagent for constructing the C1 all-carbon quaternary centers and gold-catalyzed cyclopentenone synthesis through C–H insertion.
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4
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Huang BB, Lei K, Zhong LR, Yang X, Yao ZJ. Unified Total Synthesis of Tetracyclic Diquinane Lycopodium Alkaloids (+)-Paniculatine, (-)-Magellanine, and (+)-Magellaninone. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8685-8696. [PMID: 35699523 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A unified route for the total synthesis of three tetracyclic diquinane Lycopodium alkaloids (+)-paniculatine, (-)-magellanine, and (+)-magellaninone has been accomplished in 13-14 overall steps based on late-stage diverse transformations from an advanced tetracyclic common intermediate. In the established synthesis, quick formation of the two five-membered rings was efficiently achieved by an intramolecular reductive coupling of ketone-carbonyl and ester-carbonyl and an organocatalytic intramolecular Michael addition of aldehyde-derived enamine to an internal enone functionality with satisfactory redox and step economies and excellent stereoselectivities, providing the requisite tricyclic carbo-framework possessing multiple dense stereogenic centers, and an intramolecular reductive amination finally furnished the essential piperidine ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Bing Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Kaiyu Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Lin-Rui Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Xiaoliang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Zhu-Jun Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
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5
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Farajpour B, Alizadeh A. Recent advances in the synthesis of cyclic compounds using α,α-dicyanoolefins as versatile vinylogous nucleophiles. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:8366-8394. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01551j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
This article provides a review of the applications of α,α-dicyanoolefins as versatile vinylogous nucleophiles in the synthesis of various cyclic compounds, covering the literature from the past 13 years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Behnaz Farajpour
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
| | - Abdolali Alizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
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6
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Li H, Zhang J, She X. The Total Synthesis of Diquinane-Containing Natural Products. Chemistry 2021; 27:4839-4858. [PMID: 32955141 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2020] [Revised: 09/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Diquinane or bicyclo[3.3.0]octane is a conspicuous structural unit existing in the carbo-frameworks of a wide range of natural products such as alkaloids and terpenoids. These diquinane-containing molecules not merely exhibit intriguing architectures, but also showcase a broad spectrum of significant bioactivities, which draw widespread attention from the global synthetic community. During the past decade, with an aim to accomplish the total syntheses of such specified cornucopias of natural products, a variety of elegant strategies for construction of the diquinane ring system have been disclosed. In this Minireview, the achievements on this subject in the timeline from 2010 to June 2020 are demonstrated and it is discussed how the diquinane unit is strategically forged in the context of the specific target structure. In addition, impacts of the selected works to the field of natural product total synthesis is highlighted and the particular outlook of diquinane-containing natural product synthesis is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huilin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Jing Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Xuegong She
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, P. R. China
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7
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Paul D, Das S, Saha S, Sharma H, Goswami RK. Intramolecular Heck Reaction in Total Synthesis of Natural Products: An Update. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Debobrata Paul
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Subhendu Das
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Sanu Saha
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Himangshu Sharma
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur Kolkata 700032 India
| | - Rajib Kumar Goswami
- School of Chemical Sciences Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur Kolkata 700032 India
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8
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Abstract
Cyclohexane-angularly-fused triquinanes, 6-5-5-5 tetracycles, have attracted the attention of synthetic chemists due to their highly congested core structures and multiple quaternary carbon centers. This review focuses on the six completed total synthesis of naturally occurring cyclohexane-angularly-fused triquinanes in addition to seven notable methodologies that have been developed for the synthesis of these structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjun Jeon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA
- Therapeutics and Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon, 34114, Korea
| | - Jeffrey D Winkler
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA
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9
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Si XG, Zhang ZM, Zheng CG, Li ZT, Cai Q. Enantioselective Synthesis of cis-Decalin Derivatives by the Inverse-Electron-Demand Diels-Alder Reaction of 2-Pyrones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:18412-18417. [PMID: 32662155 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A novel strategy for the synthesis of cis-decalins by an ytterbium-catalyzed asymmetric inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction of 2-pyrones and silyl cyclohexadienol ethers is reported here. A broad range of synthetically important cis-decalin derivatives with multiple contiguous stereogenic centers and functionalities are obtained in good yields and stereoselectivities. A full set of diastereomeric substituted cis-decalin motifs are readily accessible by tuning the absolute configurations of substituted silyl cyclohexadienol ethers (R or S) as well as the ligands (R or S). The synthetic potential is showcased by the enantioselective total synthesis of 4-amorphen-11-ol, and further demonstrated by the first total synthesis of cis-crotonin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu-Ge Si
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Zhi-Mao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Cheng-Gong Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Zhan-Ting Li
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Quan Cai
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd., Shanghai, 200433, China
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10
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Si X, Zhang Z, Zheng C, Li Z, Cai Q. Enantioselective Synthesis of
cis
‐Decalin Derivatives by the Inverse‐Electron‐Demand Diels–Alder Reaction of 2‐Pyrones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu‐Ge Si
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Zhi‐Mao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Cheng‐Gong Zheng
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Zhan‐Ting Li
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Quan Cai
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University 220 Handan Rd. Shanghai 200433 China
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11
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Feng J, Chen Y, Qin W, Huang Y. Phosphine-Catalyzed (3 + 2)/(3 + 2) Sequential Annulation of γ-Vinyl Allenoates: Access to Fused Carbocycles. Org Lett 2020; 22:433-437. [PMID: 31873035 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The first (3 + 2)/(3 + 2) sequential annulation of γ-vinyl allenoates with alkylidenemalononitriles enabled by phosphine catalysis has been reported. A broad range of structurally dense tetra- and penta-substituted bicyclic[3,3,0]octene derivatives, containing a quaternary center and three sequential stereogenic center, were synthesized in good to excellent yields. In this approach, three new C-C bonds are formed in one pot, and εC and αC of γ-vinyl allenoate are two electrophilic centers, whereas its γC exhibits nucleophilic reactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - You Huang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071 , China
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12
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Liu
- Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and HealthChinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Sheng Chen
- Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and HealthChinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Ningning Li
- Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and HealthChinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530 People's Republic of China
| | - Fayang G. Qiu
- Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and HealthChinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510530 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
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13
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Yan TH, Ananthan B, Chang SH. A New Entry of Highly Selective and Nucleophilic BrH
2
C‐ and ClH
2
C‐Titanium Complexes for Carbonyl Coupling. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tu Hsin Yan
- Department of Chemistry National Chung‐Hsing University 400, Taiwan Taichung Republic of China
| | - Bakthavachalam Ananthan
- Department of Chemistry National Chung‐Hsing University 400, Taiwan Taichung Republic of China
| | - Su Haur Chang
- Department of Chemistry National Chung‐Hsing University 400, Taiwan Taichung Republic of China
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14
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Pinto A, Piccichè M, Griera R, Molins E, Bosch J, Amat M. Studies on the Synthesis of Phlegmarine-Type Lycopodium Alkaloids: Enantioselective Synthesis of (-)-Cermizine B, (+)-Serratezomine E, and (+)-Luciduline. J Org Chem 2018; 83:8364-8375. [PMID: 29947225 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of the Lycopodium alkaloids, (-)-cermizine B, (+)-serratezomine E, and (+)-luciduline using phenylglycinol-derived tricyclic lactams as chiral scaffolds, is reported. The requisite lactams are prepared by a cyclocondensation reaction between ( R)- or ( S)-phenylglycinol and the substituted δ-keto ester 11, easily accessible from ( R)-pulegone. The factors governing the stereoselectivity of these cyclocondensation reactions are discussed. Key steps of the synthesis from the stereochemical standpoint are the stereoselective elaboration of the allyl substituent to the ( S)-2-(piperidyl)methyl moiety and the stereoselective removal of the chiral inductor to give a cis-decahydroquinoline.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Pinto
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona 08028 , Spain
| | - Miriam Piccichè
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona 08028 , Spain
| | - Rosa Griera
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona 08028 , Spain
| | - Elies Molins
- Institut de Ciència de Materials (CSIC) , Campus UAB , Cerdanyola 08193 , Spain
| | - Joan Bosch
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona 08028 , Spain
| | - Mercedes Amat
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona 08028 , Spain
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15
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Chen S, Wang J, Qiu FG. A divergent and concise total synthesis of (-)-lycoposerramine R and (+)-lycopladine A. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:3598-3600. [PMID: 29568827 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc01626g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A concise, asymmetric and divergent synthesis of lycoposerramine R and lycopladine A is presented. The synthesis features the palladium-catalyzed cycloalkenylation of a silyl enol ether for assembling the 5/6-hydrindane system and generating a quaternary carbon center in one step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Chen
- Guangzhou Institute of Biomedicine and Health, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Ave., The Science Park of Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China. and The University of The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Jinming Wang
- Guangzhou Institute of Biomedicine and Health, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Ave., The Science Park of Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China. and The University of The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Fayang G Qiu
- Guangzhou Institute of Biomedicine and Health, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, 190 Kaiyuan Ave., The Science Park of Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China. and The University of The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
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16
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Zhang ZJ, Qi YY, Wu XD, Su J, Zhao QS. Lycogladines A-H, fawcettimine-type Lycopodium alkaloids from Lycopodium complanatum var. glaucum Ching. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.02.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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17
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Zhuang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Xiwu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Yanxing Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
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18
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Liu J, Krajangsri S, Singh T, De Seriis G, Chumnanvej N, Wu H, Andersson PG. Regioselective Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Monohydrogenation of 1,4-Dienes. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:14470-14475. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b06829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianguo Liu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Suppachai Krajangsri
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Thishana Singh
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Giulia De Seriis
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Napasawan Chumnanvej
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Haibo Wu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Pher G. Andersson
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius-laboratory, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden
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19
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Lindsay VNG, Murphy RA, Sarpong R. Effect of protic additives in Cu-catalysed asymmetric Diels-Alder cycloadditions of doubly activated dienophiles: towards the synthesis of magellanine-type Lycopodium alkaloids. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:10291-10294. [PMID: 28869258 PMCID: PMC6289252 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc06367a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The pronounced beneficial effect of a precise amount of protic additive in an enantioselective Cu-catalysed Diels-Alder reaction is reported. This reaction, which employs a cyclic alkylidene β-ketoester as a dienophile, represents one of the first examples of a transformation where these extremely versatile, though highly unstable reaction partners participate effectively in catalytic asymmetric cycloaddition with a functionalised diene. The cycloadduct was used as an intermediate towards the synthesis of magellanine-type Lycopodium alkaloids featuring a Stille cross-coupling of a highly congested enol triflate and a unique Meinwald rearrangement/cyclopropanation sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent N. G. Lindsay
- Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA
| | - Rebecca A. Murphy
- Pfizer Inc., 10770 Science Center Drive, La Jolla, California 92121, USA
| | - Richmond Sarpong
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA,
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20
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Kärkäs M, Porco JA, Stephenson CRJ. Photochemical Approaches to Complex Chemotypes: Applications in Natural Product Synthesis. Chem Rev 2016; 116:9683-747. [PMID: 27120289 PMCID: PMC5025835 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 666] [Impact Index Per Article: 83.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2015] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The use of photochemical transformations is a powerful strategy that allows for the formation of a high degree of molecular complexity from relatively simple building blocks in a single step. A central feature of all light-promoted transformations is the involvement of electronically excited states, generated upon absorption of photons. This produces transient reactive intermediates and significantly alters the reactivity of a chemical compound. The input of energy provided by light thus offers a means to produce strained and unique target compounds that cannot be assembled using thermal protocols. This review aims at highlighting photochemical transformations as a tool for rapidly accessing structurally and stereochemically diverse scaffolds. Synthetic designs based on photochemical transformations have the potential to afford complex polycyclic carbon skeletons with impressive efficiency, which are of high value in total synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Markus
D. Kärkäs
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - John A. Porco
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Molecular Discovery (BU-CMD), Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
| | - Corey R. J. Stephenson
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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21
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingxing Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic & Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
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22
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Zhang LD, Zhong LR, Xi J, Yang XL, Yao ZJ. Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Lycoposerramine-Z Using Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Michael Addition. J Org Chem 2016; 81:1899-904. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b02723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lan-De Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing National
Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Lin-Rui Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing National
Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Jie Xi
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing National
Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Xiao-Liang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing National
Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Zhu-Jun Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination
Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing National
Laboratory of Microstructures, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
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