1
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Gholami F, Yousefnejad F, Larijani B, Mahdavi M. Vinyl azides in organic synthesis: an overview. RSC Adv 2023; 13:990-1018. [PMID: 36686934 PMCID: PMC9811501 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06726a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Among organic azides, vinyl azides have attracted significant attention, because of their unique properties in organic synthesis, which led to reports of many types of research on this versatile conjugated azide in recent years. This magical precursor can also be converted into intermediates such as iminyl radicals, 2H-azirines, iminyl metal complexes, nitrilium ions, and iminyl ions, making this compound useful in heterocycle synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fateme Gholami
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Faeze Yousefnejad
- School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran Tehran Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
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2
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Wang J, Xie J, Lee WCC, Wang DS, Zhang XP. Radical differentiation of two ester groups in unsymmetrical diazomalonates for highly asymmetric olefin cyclopropanation. CHEM CATALYSIS 2022; 2:330-344. [PMID: 35494099 PMCID: PMC9049825 DOI: 10.1016/j.checat.2021.11.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Diazomalonates have been demonstrated as effective metalloradicophiles for asymmetric radical olefin cyclopropanation via Co(II)-metalloradical catalysis (MRC). Supported by D 2-symmetric chiral amidoporphyrin ligand, Co(II)-based metalloradical system can efficiently activate unsymmetrical methyl phenyl diazomalonate (MPDM) with effective differentiation of the two ester groups for asymmetric cyclopropanation, enabling stereoselective construction of 1,1-cyclopropanediesters bearing two contiguous chiral centers, including all-carbon quaternary stereogenic center. The Co(II)-catalyzed asymmetric cyclopropanation, which operates at room temperature without slow addition of the diazo compound, is generally applicable to broad-ranging olefins and tolerates various functionalities, providing a streamlined synthesis of chiral 1,1-cyclopropanediesters in high yields with both high diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity. Combined computational and experimental studies support the underlying stepwise radical mechanism for Co(II)-catalyzed cyclopropanation. In addition to functioning as 1,3-dipoles for forming five-membered structures, enantioenriched (E)-1,1-cyclopropanediesters serve as useful building blocks for stereoselective synthesis of different cyclopropane derivatives. In addition, the enantioenriched (E)-1,1-cyclopropanediesters can be stereoselectively converted to (Z)-diastereomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyi Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
| | - Jingjing Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
| | - Wan-Chen Cindy Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
| | - Duo-Sheng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
| | - X. Peter Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA
- Lead contact
- Correspondence:
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4
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Xie F, Sun Y, Song H, Zhao J, Zhang Z, Duan Y, Chen R. Cascade Reaction of 2-Naphthols and Azirines: One-Pot Synthesis of C-3 Naphthol-Substituted Benzo[ e]indoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15631-15639. [PMID: 34643381 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed annulation of 3-aryl-2H-azirines with 2-naphthols has been developed for the rapid assembly of C-3-naphthol-substituted benzo[e]indoles in one pot. This cascade reaction was realized through dearomatic nucleophilic ring opening of azirine, intramolecular cyclization, and oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling to furnish the important unreported π-expanded naphthol/benzo[e]indole biaryls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Yajun Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Hanghang Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Jie Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Zengpeng Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Yue Duan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Rao Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
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5
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Ghosh A, Dey R, Banerjee P. Relieving the stress together: annulation of two different strained rings towards the formation of biologically significant heterocyclic scaffolds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:5359-5373. [PMID: 33969833 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00998b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Small carbo- and heterocycles have become versatile building blocks owing to their intrinsic ring strain and ease of synthesis. However, the traditional approaches of heterocycle synthesis involved the combination of one strained-carbocycle or heterocycle with one unsaturated molecule. On the contrary, there is an exciting possibility of combining two different strained rings to furnish varieties of heterocycles, where one of the strained rings can act as a valuable alternative to the unsaturated molecule. These strategies are also useful to access multi-functionalized rings. Despite these distinctive synthetic benefits, this chemistry has not drawn considerable attention of the community. In this minireview, we explicitly choose this topic to reveal the unexplored possibilities with these different strained rings. This minireview provides comprehensive details with the mechanistic rationale about the reactivity of these pairs of small rings when they are allowed to react together in the presence of different Lewis acids. Subsequently, it will also open a new avenue for heterocycle synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asit Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Punjab-140001, India.
| | - Raghunath Dey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Punjab-140001, India.
| | - Prabal Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Punjab-140001, India.
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6
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Pirenne V, Robert EGL, Waser J. Catalytic (3 + 2) annulation of donor-acceptor aminocyclopropane monoesters and indoles. Chem Sci 2021; 12:8706-8712. [PMID: 34257869 PMCID: PMC8246098 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc01127h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2021] [Accepted: 05/04/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The efficient catalytic activation of donor-acceptor aminocyclopropanes lacking the commonly used diester acceptor is reported here in a (3 + 2) dearomative annulation with indoles. Bench-stable tosyl-protected aminocyclopropyl esters were converted into cycloadducts in 46-95% yields and up to 95 : 5 diastereomeric ratio using catalytic amounts of triethylsilyl triflimide. Tricyclic indoline frameworks containing four stereogenic centers including all-carbon quaternary centers were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Pirenne
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Ch-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Emma G L Robert
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Ch-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Jerome Waser
- Laboratory of Catalysis and Organic Synthesis, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Ch-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
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7
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Kumar A, Jamali MF, Thomas S, Ahamad S, Kant R, Mohanan K. Additive‐Free Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Spiro Cyclopropanes and Their Transformation into Trifluoromethylated Building Blocks. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anuj Kumar
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Muhammad Fahad Jamali
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002 India
| | - Shilpa Thomas
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Shakir Ahamad
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
- Department of Chemistry Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh 202002, UP India
| | - Ruchir Kant
- Molecular and Structural Biology Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Kishor Mohanan
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Ghaziabad 201002 India
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8
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Aziz H, Zahoor AF, Shahzadi I, Irfan A. Recent Synthetic Methodologies Towards the Synthesis of Pyrazoles. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2019.1614638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hira Aziz
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Ameer Fawad Zahoor
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Irum Shahzadi
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Ali Irfan
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Lahore, Sargodha Campus, Sargodha, Pakistan
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9
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Sun Y, Sun H, Wang Y, Xie F. Cu/Ag-Catalyzed Reaction of Azirines with Anthranils: Synthesis of (Quinazolin-2-yl)methanone Derivatives. Org Lett 2020; 22:6756-6759. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yajun Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Huimin Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Ying Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
| | - Fang Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China
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10
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Molina A, Díaz-Tendero S, Adrio J, Carretero JC. Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with azirines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:5050-5053. [PMID: 32243487 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc01061h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Substituted 1,3-diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes with two contiguous quaternary stereocentres are readily prepared by catalytic asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition of α-substituted iminoesters with azirines. High diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) are achieved using CuI/(R)-Fesulphos as the catalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alba Molina
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
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11
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Lücht A, Kreft A, Jones PG, Werz DB. Ketenedithioacetals as Surrogates for the Formal Insertion of Ketenes into Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Lücht
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Technische Universität Braunschweig Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Alexander Kreft
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Technische Universität Braunschweig Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry Technische Universität Braunschweig Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Technische Universität Braunschweig Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
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12
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Singh P, Varshnaya RK, Dey R, Banerjee P. Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes as an Expedient Building Block Towards the Construction of Nitrogen‐Containing Molecules: An Update. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201901332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Priyanka Singh
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road Rupnagar, Punjab 140001 India
| | - Rohit Kumar Varshnaya
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road Rupnagar, Punjab 140001 India
| | - Raghunath Dey
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road Rupnagar, Punjab 140001 India
| | - Prabal Banerjee
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road Rupnagar, Punjab 140001 India
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13
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Bhat AH, Alavi S, Grover HK. Tandem Carbenoid C-H Functionalization/Conia-ene Cyclization of N-Propargyl Indoles Generates Pyrroloindoles under Cooperative Rh(II)/Zn(II) Catalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:224-229. [PMID: 31854993 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The decomposition of diazodicarbonyl compounds in the presence of various metal catalysts has become a reliable method for the functionalization of indoles via carbenoid intermediates. Exploiting the nucleophilic reactivity of the in situ generated malonic ester product formed, we herein report a tandem C-H functionalization/Conia-ene cyclization of N-alkyne tethered indoles. This double functionalization of diazodicarbonyls generates a range of pyrrolo[1,2-a]-, pyrido[1,2-a]-, and azepino[1,2-a]indole products with good synthetic efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aabid H Bhat
- Department of Chemistry , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland A1B 3X7 , Canada
| | - Sima Alavi
- Department of Chemistry , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland A1B 3X7 , Canada
| | - Huck K Grover
- Department of Chemistry , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland A1B 3X7 , Canada
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14
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Picher MI, Plietker B. Fe-Catalyzed Selective Cyclopropanation of Enynes under Photochemical or Thermal Conditions. Org Lett 2019; 22:340-344. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marie-Idrissa Picher
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, DE-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Bernd Plietker
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, DE-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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Gopinath P, Chandrasekaran S. Recent Advances in the Chemistry of Doubly Activated Cyclopropanes: Synthesis and Reactivity. CURR ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272823666190213114604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Diactivated cyclopropanes containing two geminal electron withdrawing
groups, commonly called as ‘Doubly Activated Cyclopropanes’ are useful synthons for
the synthesis of many interesting natural products and functionalized molecules. These
geminal electron withdrawing groups (EWG’s) facilitate the regioselective ring opening of
cyclopropanes by polarizing the C-C bond adjacent to it. This polarization also allows
them to undergo 1,3 dipolar cycloaddition reactions when substituted with a suitable electron
donor substituent at the adjacent carbon (donor-acceptor cyclopropanes) in the presence
of suitable dipolarophiles. In this review, we discuss the recent advances in the
chemistry of doubly activated cyclopropanes: their synthesis, reactions and applications in
total synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Purushothaman Gopinath
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517507, India
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16
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Khlebnikov AF, Novikov MS, Rostovskii NV. Advances in 2H-azirine chemistry: A seven-year update. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.03.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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17
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Wu Y, Tian B, Witzel S, Jin H, Tian X, Rudolph M, Rominger F, Hashmi ASK. AuBr 3 -Catalyzed Chemoselective Annulation of Isocyanates with 2H-Azirine. Chemistry 2019; 25:4093-4099. [PMID: 30370953 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201804765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
The chemoselective cyclization of isocyanates with 2H-azirine was achieved with AuBr3 as catalyst. This transfer sets the stage for the synthesis of aromatic oxazole-ureas in a tandem process. The addition of a catalytic amount of phosphite enhances the process enormously. The reaction can also be performed in a one-pot process using benzoyl azide instead of isocyanate under the same conditions. A detailed study on the role of the phosphite that was applied as an additive revealed that only non-coordinated phosphite can reduce gold(III) and that gold(I) coordinated phosphite is not oxidized. Accompanied by the reduction of gold, HBr is generated in situ, which turned out to be the actual promotor in combination with the remaining AuBr3 . The positive effect of acid can be explained by a strong N-Au coordination, which tends to break more easily in the presence of small amount of protic acid in the reaction solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufeng Wu
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Bing Tian
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sina Witzel
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Hongming Jin
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Xianhai Tian
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Stephen K Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.,Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University (KAU), 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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18
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Lücht A, Jones PG, Werz DB. Reactions of 3,3′-Linked Bispyrroles with Carbon Electrophiles. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Lücht
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Technische Universität Braunschweig; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Technische Universität Braunschweig; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Technische Universität Braunschweig; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
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19
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Lücht A, Kreft A, Grunenberg J, Jones PG, Werz DB. Kinetische Studie zu Donor-Akzeptor-Cyclopropanen: Strukturelle und elektronische Einflüsse auf die Reaktivität. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201812880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Lücht
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Alexander Kreft
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Jörg Grunenberg
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
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20
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Kreft A, Lücht A, Grunenberg J, Jones PG, Werz DB. Kinetic Studies of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes: The Influence of Structural and Electronic Properties on the Reactivity. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:1955-1959. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201812880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Kreft
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Alexander Lücht
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Jörg Grunenberg
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
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21
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Wu Y, Tian B, Hu C, Sekine K, Rudolph M, Rominger F, Hashmi ASK. Chemodivergent reaction of azomethine imines and 2H-azirines for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing scaffolds. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:5505-5508. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00740g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Metal-free reactions of 2H-azirines with C,N-cyclic azomethine imines were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufeng Wu
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - Bing Tian
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - Chao Hu
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - Kohei Sekine
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut
- Universität Heidelberg
- 69120 Heidelberg
- Germany
- Chemistry Department
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22
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Metal‐Free Regioselective Chloroazidation of Internal Alkynes. Chemistry 2018; 25:981-984. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201805320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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23
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Wu F, Chen W, Liu M, Wu H. Catalyst-Controlled Regioselective Synthesis of α-Amino Oxime Esters from N
-(Acyloxy)amides and 2H
-Azirines. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feifei Wu
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Yuquan Campus 310007 Hangzhou China
| | - Wanzhi Chen
- Department of Chemistry; Zhejiang University; Yuquan Campus 310007 Hangzhou China
| | - Miaochang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering; Wenzhou University; 325027 Wenzhou China
| | - Huayue Wu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering; Wenzhou University; 325027 Wenzhou China
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24
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Huang YJ, Qiao B, Zhang FG, Ma JA. Facile construction of trifluoromethyl-azirines via one-pot metal-free Neber reaction. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.05.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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25
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Irwin LC, Renwick CR, Kerr MA. Nucleophilic Opening of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Indoles via Hydrogen Bond Activation with 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropanol. J Org Chem 2018; 83:6235-6242. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lauren C. Irwin
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada
| | - Carling R. Renwick
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada
| | - Michael A. Kerr
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada
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26
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Sujatha C, Bhatt CS, Ravva MK, Suresh AK, Namitharan K. Copper-Catalyzed Ring-Expansion Cascade of Azirines with Alkynes: Synthesis of Multisubstituted Pyridines at Room Temperature. Org Lett 2018; 20:3241-3244. [PMID: 29757655 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The first intermolecular ring-expansion cascade of azirines with alkynes for the synthesis of pyridines, enabled by a copper/triethylamine catalytic system via simultaneous generation and utilization of yne-enamine and skipped-yne-imine intermediates, is reported. Experimental as well as computational mechanistic studies revealed that the role of triethylamine is crucial in deciding the reaction pathway toward the pyridine products. This process offers a novel, one-step, direct, and practical strategy for the rapid construction of highly substituted pyridines under exceedingly mild conditions, and an installed alkyne functionality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandragiri Sujatha
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Laboratory , SRM Research Institute, SRM Institute of Science and Technology , Chennai - 603203 , India
| | | | | | | | - Kayambu Namitharan
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Laboratory , SRM Research Institute, SRM Institute of Science and Technology , Chennai - 603203 , India.,SRM University-AP , Amaravati - 522502 , India
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27
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Tomilov YV, Menchikov LG, Novikov RA, Ivanova OA, Trushkov IV. Methods for the synthesis of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2018. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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28
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Kreft A, Jones PG, Werz DB. The Cyclopropyl Group as a Neglected Donor in Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropane Chemistry. Org Lett 2018; 20:2059-2062. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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29
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Sun B, Ren J, Xing S, Wang Z. Synthesis of (−)-Pyrido[3,4-b]homotropane (PHT) and (±)-PHT via an Intramolecular Cross [3+2] Cycloaddition Strategy. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bingxia Sun
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Ren
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
| | - Siyang Xing
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key Laboratory of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education (Tianjin Normal University), College of Chemistry; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhongwen Wang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry; Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering(Tianjin); Nankai University; Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
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30
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Li J, Ye Y, Zhang Y. Cycloaddition/annulation strategies for the construction of multisubstituted pyrrolidines and their applications in natural product synthesis. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qo01077j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Pyrrolidines are privileged substructures of numerous bioactive natural products and drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jundong Li
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province
- iChEM
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen
| | - Yilin Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province
- iChEM
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen
| | - Yandong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province
- iChEM
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Xiamen University
- Xiamen
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31
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Nguyen TN, May JA. Tertiary and Quaternary Carbon Formation via Gallium-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Addition of Organoboronates to Cyclopropanes. Org Lett 2017; 20:112-115. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Truong N. Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd, Fleming Building Rm 112, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
| | - Jeremy A. May
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd, Fleming Building Rm 112, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States
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32
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Hayashi H, Kaga A, Chiba S. Application of Vinyl Azides in Chemical Synthesis: A Recent Update. J Org Chem 2017; 82:11981-11989. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hirohito Hayashi
- Division of Chemistry and
Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
| | - Atsushi Kaga
- Division of Chemistry and
Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
| | - Shunsuke Chiba
- Division of Chemistry and
Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
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33
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Garve LKB, Kreft A, Jones PG, Werz DB. Synthesis of 2-Unsubstituted Pyrrolidines and Piperidines from Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes and Cyclobutanes: 1,3,5-Triazinanes as Surrogates for Formylimines. J Org Chem 2017; 82:9235-9242. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lennart K. B. Garve
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, TU Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Alexander Kreft
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, TU Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Institute
for Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, TU Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, TU Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
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34
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Lücht A, Patalag LJ, Augustin AU, Jones PG, Werz DB. Reactions of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Naphthoquinones: Redox and Lewis Acid Catalysis Working in Concert. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:10587-10591. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201703732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2017] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Lücht
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Lukas J. Patalag
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - André U. Augustin
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
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35
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Lücht A, Patalag LJ, Augustin AU, Jones PG, Werz DB. Reaktionen von Donor-Akzeptor-Cyclopropanen mit Naphthochinonen: eine Kombination aus Redox- und Lewis-Säure-Katalyse. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201703732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Lücht
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Lukas J. Patalag
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - André U. Augustin
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
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36
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Garve LKB, Jones PG, Werz DB. Ring-Opening 1-Amino-3-aminomethylation of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes via 1,3-Diazepanes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:9226-9230. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201704619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lennart K. B. Garve
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institute of Organic Chemistry; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institute of Organic Chemistry; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany
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37
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Garve LKB, Jones PG, Werz DB. Ringöffnende 1-Amino-3-aminomethylierung von Donor-Akzeptor-substituierten Cyclopropanen über 1,3-Diazepane. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201704619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lennart K. B. Garve
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Peter G. Jones
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
| | - Daniel B. Werz
- Technische Universität Braunschweig; Institut für Organische Chemie; Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Deutschland
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38
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Ning Y, Otani Y, Ohwada T. Base-Induced Transformation of 2-Acyl-3-alkyl-2H-azirines to Oxazoles: Involvement of Deprotonation-Initiated Pathways. J Org Chem 2017; 82:6313-6326. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yingtang Ning
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Yuko Otani
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Tomohiko Ohwada
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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39
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Sayyad M, Wani IA, Babu R, Nanaji Y, Ghorai MK. A Synthetic Route to Chiral 1,4-Disubstituted Tetrahydro-β-Carbolines via Domino Ring-Opening Cyclization of Activated Aziridines with 2-Vinylindoles. J Org Chem 2017; 82:2364-2374. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Masthanvali Sayyad
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Imtiyaz Ahmad Wani
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Raja Babu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Yerramsetti Nanaji
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India
| | - Manas K. Ghorai
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India
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40
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Dey R, Banerjee P. Lewis Acid Catalyzed Diastereoselective Cycloaddition Reactions of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes and Vinyl Azides: Synthesis of Functionalized Azidocyclopentane and Tetrahydropyridine Derivatives. Org Lett 2017; 19:304-307. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghunath Dey
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Punjab 140001, India
| | - Prabal Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Punjab 140001, India
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41
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Wani IA, Sayyad M, Ghorai MK. Domino ring-opening cyclization (DROC) of activated aziridines and epoxides with nitrones via dual-catalysis “on water”. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:4386-4389. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc01033h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A simple and green approach for the synthesis of non-racemic 1,2,4-oxadiazinanes and 1,4,2-dioxazinanes with excellent yields (up to 99%) and stereoselectivity (de/ee > 99%) in water has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Manas K. Ghorai
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology
- Kanpur 208016
- India
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42
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Fu J, Zanoni G, Anderson EA, Bi X. α-Substituted vinyl azides: an emerging functionalized alkene. Chem Soc Rev 2017; 46:7208-7228. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00017k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Vinyl azides are highly versatile synthons that provide access to numerous N-heterocycles and other functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junkai Fu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
| | - Giuseppe Zanoni
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Pavia
- 10-27100 Pavia
- Italy
| | | | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis
- Northeast Normal University
- Changchun 130024
- China
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43
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Vandamme M, Bouchard L, Gilbert A, Keita M, Paquin JF. Direct Esterification of Carboxylic Acids with Perfluorinated Alcohols Mediated by XtalFluor-E. Org Lett 2016; 18:6468-6471. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mathilde Vandamme
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département
de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Léa Bouchard
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département
de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Audrey Gilbert
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département
de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Massaba Keita
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département
de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Jean-François Paquin
- CCVC, PROTEO, Département
de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6
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