1
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Li Y, Shi H, Yin G. Synthetic techniques for thermodynamically disfavoured substituted six-membered rings. Nat Rev Chem 2024; 8:535-550. [PMID: 38822206 DOI: 10.1038/s41570-024-00612-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/26/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
Six-membered rings are ubiquitous structural motifs in bioactive compounds and multifunctional materials. Notably, their thermodynamically disfavoured isomers, like disubstituted cyclohexanes featuring one substituent in an equatorial position and the other in an axial position, often exhibit enhanced physical and biological activities in comparison with their opposite isomers. However, the synthesis of thermodynamically disfavoured isomers is, by its nature, challenging, with only a limited number of possible approaches. In this Review, we summarize and compare synthetic methodologies that produce substituted six-membered rings with thermodynamically disfavoured substitution patterns. We place particular emphasis on elucidating the crucial stereoinduction factors within each transformation. Our aim is to stimulate interest in the synthesis of these unique structures, while simultaneously providing synthetic chemists with a guide to approaching this synthetic challenge.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangyang Li
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China
| | - Hongjin Shi
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China
| | - Guoyin Yin
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
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2
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Miller JL, Damodaran K, Floreancig PE. Nitrogen Heterocycle Synthesis through Hydride Abstraction of Acyclic Carbamates and Related Species: Scope, Mechanism, Stereoselectivity, and Product Conformation Studies. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202302977. [PMID: 37796745 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2023] [Revised: 10/04/2023] [Accepted: 10/05/2023] [Indexed: 10/07/2023]
Abstract
Acyliminium ions and related species are potent electrophiles that can be quite valuable in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing molecules. This manuscript describes a protocol to form these intermediates through hydride abstractions of easily accessible allylic carbamates, amides, and sulfonamides that avoids the reversibility that is possible in classical condensation-based routes. These intermediates are used in the preparation of a range of nitrogen-containing heterocycles, and in many cases high levels of stereocontrol are observed. Specifically areas of investigation include the impact of chemical structure on oxidation efficiency, the geometry of the intermediate iminium ions, the impact of a substrate stereocenter on stereocontrol, and an examination of transition state geometry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenna L Miller
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA
| | - Krishnan Damodaran
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA
| | - Paul E Floreancig
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA
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3
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Zhang J, Hu Y, Zhang TY, Chen ZC, Du W, Chen YC. Palladium(0)-Catalyzed Enantioselective Construction of Multifunctional Piperidine Derivatives from 1,3-Dienes, N-Cyano Imines, and Beyond. Org Lett 2023; 25:8133-8138. [PMID: 37933993 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2023]
Abstract
An enantioselective (4 + 2) reaction between 1,3-dienes and N-cyano imines has been developed under Pd(0) catalysis, proceeding through a cascade vinylogous addition and intramolecular allylic amination sequence. 2,6-cis-Disubstituted-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines were furnished as single diastereomers in moderate to good yields and enantiocontrol. Moreover, a more challenging three-component (2 + 2 + 2) annulation of 1,3-dienes, N-cyano imines, and activated alkenes was efficiently realized to afford piperidines with high structural complexity, albeit with moderate enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Hu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
| | - Tian-Ying Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Chao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Du
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
| | - Ying-Chun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
- Tianfu Jincheng Laboratory, Frontiers Medical Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China
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4
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Korvorapun K, Boni YT, Maier TC, Bauer A, Licher T, Macor JE, Derdau V, Davies HML. Site-Selective C–H Functionalization of N-Aryl and N-Heteroaryl Piperidines, Morpholines, and Piperazines Controlled by a Chiral Dirhodium Tetracarboxylate Catalyst. ACS Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Korkit Korvorapun
- Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, Industriepark Höchst, 65926Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Yannick T. Boni
- Department of Chemistry, Emory University, 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, Georgia30322, United States
| | - Thomas C. Maier
- Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, Industriepark Höchst, 65926Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Armin Bauer
- Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, Industriepark Höchst, 65926Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Thomas Licher
- Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, Industriepark Höchst, 65926Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - John E. Macor
- Sanofi USA, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, 153 Second Ave, Waltham, Massachusetts02451, United States
| | - Volker Derdau
- Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, R&D, Integrated Drug Discovery, Industriepark Höchst, 65926Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Huw M. L. Davies
- Department of Chemistry, Emory University, 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, Georgia30322, United States
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5
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Liu L. Hydride-Abstraction-Initiated Catalytic Stereoselective Intermolecular Bond-Forming Processes. Acc Chem Res 2022; 55:3537-3550. [PMID: 36384272 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.2c00638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The stereoselective intermolecular bond-forming reactions through the direct manipulation of ubiquitous yet inert C(sp3)-H bonds represent an important and long-standing goal in chemistry. In particular, developing such a stereoselective bimolecular transformation involving carbocation intermediates generated via site-selective hydride abstraction or formal hydride abstraction by organic oxidants would avoid the preinstallation of directing groups and is therefore attractive. Hydride-abstraction-initiated bimolecular transformations have received considerable attention, but existing examples lack stereoselective studies. Prevalent stereoselective studies typically suffer from the narrow substrate scope of specific and highly reactive N-aryl amines and diarylmethanes together with limited synthetic utility. This Account describes our recent advances in the development and synthetic application of hydride-abstraction-initiated stereoselective intermolecular C-C and C-H bond-forming processes with significantly expanded scopes involving structurally diverse N-acyl amines and ethers together with nitriles, esters, and perfluoroalkyl moieties.We first explored hydride-abstraction-initiated stereoselective intermolecular C-C bond-forming processes. Utilizing triarylmethyl cations or oxoammonium ions as hydride abstractors, we accomplished the diastereoselective oxidative C-H functionalization of structurally diverse N-acyl amines and ethers with a range of organoboranes and C-H components, efficiently installing a series of alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, and alkynyl species into the α-position of heteroatoms with good levels of diastereocontrol. Subsequently, we developed an "acetal pool" strategy as the toolbox to regulate the stability of cationic intermediates and the compatibility of organic oxidants with a delicate asymmetric catalysis system. Utilizing this strategy, we achieved the catalytic enantioselective oxidative C-H alkenylation, arylation, alkynylation, and alkylation of diverse N-acyl heterocycles with a range of boronates and C-H components. Simultaneously, we extended this strategy to the asymmetric oxidative C-H alkylation of ethers. Notably, the method allows solvents that are used daily, such as tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and diethyl ether, to be facilely transformed to high-value-added optically pure bioactive molecules. We further expanded the scope of this challenging area from the C(sp3)-H bond adjacent to electron-donating heteroatoms to valuable electron-withdrawing functional groups including nitriles, esters, and perfluoroalkyl moieties for the stereoselective construction of single and vicinal quaternary carbon stereocenters, respectively.We studied hydride-abstraction-initiated catalytic asymmetric intermolecular C-H bond-forming processes, known as redox deracemization. Utilizing the acetal pool strategy, we reported the first redox deracemization of cyclic benzylic ethers. Later, we disclosed an aerobic one-pot deracemization of diverse α-amino acid derivatives with excellent functional group compatibility. We further achieved the deracemization of the tertiary stereogenic center adjacent to electron-withdrawing groups including perfluoroalkyl, cyano, and ester moieties, which are otherwise difficult to construct.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan250100, China
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6
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Regiospecific α-methylene functionalisation of tertiary amines with alkynes via Au-catalysed concerted one-proton/two-electron transfer to O 2. Nat Commun 2022; 13:6505. [PMID: 36351920 PMCID: PMC9646731 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34176-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Accepted: 10/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Regioselective transformations of tertiary amines, which are ubiquitously present in natural products and drugs, are important for the development of novel medicines. In particular, the oxidative α-C-H functionalisation of tertiary amines with nucleophiles via iminium cations is a promising approach because, theoretically, there is almost no limit to the type of amine and functionalisation. However, most of the reports on oxidative α-C-H functionalisations are limited to α-methyl-selective or non-selective reactions, despite the frequent appearance of α-methylene-substituted amines in pharmaceutical fields. Herein, we develop an unusual oxidative regiospecific α-methylene functionalisation of structurally diverse tertiary amines with alkynes to synthesise various propargylic amines using a catalyst comprising Zn salts and hydroxyapatite-supported Au nanoparticles. Thorough experimental investigations suggest that the unusual α-methylene regiospecificity is probably due to a concerted one-proton/two-electron transfer from amines to O2 on the Au nanoparticle catalyst, which paves the way to other α-methylene-specific functionalisations.
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7
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Miller JL, Lawrence JMIA, Rodriguez Del Rey FO, Floreancig PE. Synthetic applications of hydride abstraction reactions by organic oxidants. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:5660-5690. [PMID: 35712818 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs01169c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Carbon-hydrogen bond functionalizations provide an attractive method for streamlining organic synthesis, and many strategies have been developed for conducting these transformations. Hydride-abstracting reactions have emerged as extremely effective methods for oxidative bond-forming processes due to their mild reaction conditions and high chemoselectivity. This review will predominantly focus on the mechanism, reaction development, natural product synthesis applications, approaches to catalysis, and use in enantioselective processes for hydride abstractions by quinone, oxoammonium ion, and carbocation oxidants. These are the most commonly employed hydride-abstracting agents, but recent efforts illustrate the potential for weaker ketone and triaryl borane oxidants, which will be covered at the end of the review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenna L Miller
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA.
| | - Jean-Marc I A Lawrence
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA.
| | | | - Paul E Floreancig
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260, USA.
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8
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Iwabuchi Y, Nagasawa S. The Utility of Oxoammonium Species in Organic Synthesis: Beyond Alcohol Oxidation. HETEROCYCLES 2022. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-21-sr(r)2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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9
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Kondoh A, Ojima R, Terada M. Formal Fluorinative Ring Opening of 2-Benzoylpyrrolidines Utilizing [1,2]-Phospha-Brook Rearrangement for Synthesis of 2-Aryl-3-fluoropiperidines. Org Lett 2021; 23:7894-7899. [PMID: 34585940 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A ring expansion of 2-benzoylpyrrolidines, which involves the formal fluorinative ring opening utilizing the [1,2]-phospha-Brook rearrangement under Brønsted base catalysis and a subsequent intramolecular reductive amination, was developed. The operationally simple three-step protocol provides an efficient access to 2-aryl-3-fluoropiperidines. The methodology was further applied to the syntheses of azepanes and tetrahydroquinolines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azusa Kondoh
- Research and Analytical Center for Giant Molecules, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Rihaku Ojima
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Masahiro Terada
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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10
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Chen F, Tang Y, Li X, Duan Y, Chen C, Zheng Y. Oxoammonium Salt‐Mediated Vicinal Oxyazidation of Alkenes with NaN
3
: Access to
β
‐Aminooxy Azides. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Chen
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu‐Ting Tang
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
| | - Xin‐Ru Li
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan‐Yan Duan
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
| | - Chao‐Xing Chen
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Zheng
- Henan Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Precise Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Drugs, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anyang Normal University Anyang 455000 People's Republic of China
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11
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Wang Y, Zhu J, Guo R, Lindberg H, Wang YM. Iron-catalyzed α-C-H functionalization of π-bonds: cross-dehydrogenative coupling and mechanistic insights. Chem Sci 2020; 11:12316-12322. [PMID: 34094439 PMCID: PMC8163013 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc05091a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
The deprotonation of propargylic C-H bonds for subsequent functionalization typically requires stoichiometric metal alkyl or amide reagents. In addition to the undesirable generation of stoichiometric metallic waste, these conditions limit the functional group compatibility and versatility of this functionalization strategy and often result in regioisomeric mixtures. In this article, we report the use of dicarbonyl cyclopentadienyliron(ii) complexes for the generation of propargylic anion equivalents toward the direct electrophilic functionalization of propargylic C-H bonds under mild, catalytic conditions. This technology was applied to the direct conversion of C-H bonds to C-C bonds for the synthesis of several functionalized scaffolds through a one-pot cross dehydrogenative coupling reaction with tetrahydroisoquinoline and related privileged heterocyclic scaffolds. A series of NMR studies and deuterium-labelling experiments indicated that the deprotonation of the propargylic C-H bond was the rate-determining step when a Cp*Fe(CO)2-based catalyst system was employed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yidong Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Jin Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Rui Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Haley Lindberg
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Yi-Ming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
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12
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Zhang Y, Li S, Zhu Y, Yang X, Zhou H, Li Y. Visible Light-Induced Oxidative Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling of Glycine Esters with β-Naphthols: Access to 1,3-Benzoxazines. J Org Chem 2020; 85:6261-6270. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shilin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yin Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaorong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Huang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
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13
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Visseq A, Boibessot T, Nauton L, Théry V, Anizon F, Abrunhosa-Thomas I. Diastereoselective Synthesis of 2,6-Disubstituted-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridines through a Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Allylic Amination. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexia Visseq
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
| | - Thibaut Boibessot
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
| | - Lionel Nauton
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
| | - Vincent Théry
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
| | - Fabrice Anizon
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
| | - Isabelle Abrunhosa-Thomas
- Université Clermont Auvergne; CNRS; SIGMA Clermont; Institut de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand; 63000 Clermont-Ferrand France
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14
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Liu X, Yan X, Tang Y, Jiang CS, Yu JH, Wang K, Zhang H. Direct oxidative dearomatization of indoles: access to structurally diverse 2,2-disubstituted indolin-3-ones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:6535-6538. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02956g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Described is an efficient oxidative dearomatization of indoles with TEMPO oxoammonium salt and a broad range of nucleophiles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xigong Liu
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Xue Yan
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Yingde Tang
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Shi Jiang
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Jin-Hai Yu
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Kaiming Wang
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Hua Zhang
- School of Biological Science and Technology
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
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15
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Li S, Yang X, Wang Y, Zhou H, Zhang B, Huang G, Zhang Y, Li Y. Visible Light-Induced Aerobic Oxidative Csp3
−H Arylation of Glycine Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shilin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaorong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yunwei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Huang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Boyang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Ganxing Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
| | - Ying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Lanzhou University; 222 Tianshui South Road Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China
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16
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Chen QB, Gao J, Zou GA, Xin XL, Aisa HA. Piperidine Alkaloids with Diverse Skeletons from Anacyclus pyrethrum. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2018; 81:1474-1482. [PMID: 29775308 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Fifteen new piperidine derivatives, pyracyclumines A-J (1-10), including five pairs of enantiomers, (+)-1/(-)-1 to (+)-5/(-)-5, together with three known compounds, agrocybenine (11), 4,6,6-trimethyl-5,6-dihydro-2(1 H)-pyridone (12), and 3,5,5-trimethyl-1,5-dihydro-2 H-pyrrol-2-one (13), were isolated from the roots of Anacyclus pyrethrum. Pyracyclumines A, B, and H (1, 2, and 8) possess a novel 6/5/6/6 dimeric piperidine skeleton, a unique 6/5/6 dimeric piperidine skeleton, and a 1,4,6-triazaindan skeleton, respectively. Pyracyclumine C (3) is based on a rare cyclopentane-piperidine framework. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by analysis of their NMR and HRESIMS data. The racemic pyracyclumines A-E (1-5) were further separated by chiral HPLC to give the enantiomers (+)-1/(-)-1 to (+)-5/(-)-5, for which the absolute configurations were determined by comparison of their experimental and calculated ECD spectra. The plausible biogenetic pathways of these piperidine alkaloids were proposed starting from the basic units of compounds 12 and 13. All of the isolated compounds were tested for their inhibitory effects on menin-mixed lineage leukemia 1 protein-protein interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi-Bin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Zone and State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi 830011 , People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Gao
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Zone and State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi 830011 , People's Republic of China
| | - Guo-An Zou
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Zone and State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi 830011 , People's Republic of China
| | - Xue-Lei Xin
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Zone and State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi 830011 , People's Republic of China
| | - Haji Akber Aisa
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Zone and State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Urumqi 830011 , People's Republic of China
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17
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Wang F, Rafiee M, Stahl SS. Electrochemical Functional-Group-Tolerant Shono-type Oxidation of Cyclic Carbamates Enabled by Aminoxyl Mediators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:6686-6690. [PMID: 29659129 PMCID: PMC6201259 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201803539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2018] [Revised: 04/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemical method has been developed for α-oxygenations of cyclic carbamates by using a bicyclic aminoxyl as a mediator and water as the nucleophile. The mediated electrochemical process enables substrate oxygenation to proceed at a potential that is approximately 1 V lower than the redox potential of the carbamate substrate. This feature allows for functional-group compatibility that is inaccessible with conventional Shono oxidations, which proceed by direct electrochemical substrate oxidation. This reaction also represents the first α-functionalization of non-activated cyclic carbamates with oxoammonium oxidants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Mohammad Rafiee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Shannon S Stahl
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
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18
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Wang F, Rafiee M, Stahl SS. Electrochemical Functional‐Group‐Tolerant Shono‐type Oxidation of Cyclic Carbamates Enabled by Aminoxyl Mediators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201803539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Wang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
| | - Mohammad Rafiee
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
| | - Shannon S. Stahl
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
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19
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Chen L, Sun C, Feng G, Cao M, Zhao SL, Yan J, Wan RZ, Liu L. Direct oxidative C-H alkynylation of N-carbamoyl tetrahydroisoquinolines and dihydroisoquinolines. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:2792-2799. [PMID: 29611855 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00373d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient oxidative C-H alkynylation of N-carbamoyl tetrahydroisoquinolines mediated by a TEMPO oxoammonium salt has been established. A variety of electronically varied N-carbamoyl tetrahydroisoquinolines reacted with a range of alkynyl potassium trifluoroborates smoothly under mild metal-free conditions. Dihydroisoquinolines were also suitable components for the reaction. The synthetic applicability of the method for facile access to structurally diverse bioactive molecules was further demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Chen
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.
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20
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The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2016. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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21
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Liu YW, Ma RJ, Yan JH, Zhou Z, Wei BG. Asymmetric synthesis of (-)-sedacryptine through a diastereoselective Mannich reaction of N,O-acetals with ketones. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:771-779. [PMID: 29319096 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob02989f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient diastereoselective approach to access the 3-hydroxy-2,6-disubstituted piperidine scaffold 1 has been developed through the Mannich process involving N,O-acetal (2S,3R)-6 and ketones in excellent yield with high diastereoselectivity (dr > 99 : 1). In addition, the utility of this convenient one-pot process is demonstrated by the asymmetric synthesis of (-)-sedacryptine 3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Wen Liu
- Institutes of Biomedical Sciences and School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 130 Dongan Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
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22
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Ben Jamaa A, Grellepois F. Diastereoselective Ritter-like Reaction on Cyclic Trifluoromethylated N,O-Acetals Derived from l-Tartaric Acid. J Org Chem 2017; 82:10360-10375. [PMID: 28885838 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01814] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Despite the presence of the highly electron-withdrawing fluorinated substituent, cyclic α-trifluoromethylated N-acyliminium ions were successfully generated from fluorinated O-acetyl-N,O-acetal l-tartaric acid derivatives. The addition of nitriles on these intermediates occurred with high to excellent syn diastereoselectivity and led, in most cases, to oxazolines and amides as single diastereomers. The diastereoselectivity of the addition and the nature of the reaction product depend on the substituents on the hydroxyl groups of the tartaric acid scaffold. This methodology gave access to enantiopure, highly functionalized 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one derivatives, bearing the fluorinated substituent on a tetrasubstituted carbon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdelkhalek Ben Jamaa
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims , CNRS UMR 7312, UFR des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, BP 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
| | - Fabienne Grellepois
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims , CNRS UMR 7312, UFR des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, BP 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
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23
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Long H, Wang G, Lu R, Xu M, Zhang K, Qi S, He Y, Bu Y, Liu L. Regio- and Diastereoselective Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Tetrahydropyridines with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds. Org Lett 2017; 19:2146-2149. [PMID: 28402652 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A regio- and diastereoselective cross-dehydrogenative coupling of N-carbamoyl tetrahydropyridines with a variety of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds is described. The method exhibits good functional group tolerance, diastereoselectively generating cis-2,6- or cis-2,4-substituted tetrahydropyridines by using different types of 1,3-dicarbonyls. Moreover, a two-step sequence involving diastereoselective cross-dehydrogenative coupling followed by epimerization was also developed, allowing facile access to trans-2,6-substituted tetrahydropyridines as single isomers. Applications in natural product synthesis and divergent analogue preparation were further demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huan Long
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China
| | - Gang Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China
| | - Ran Lu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China
| | - Mengmeng Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Kelian Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Shutao Qi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Yiheng He
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Yuxiang Bu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
| | - Lei Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University , Jinan 250012, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250100, China
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24
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Liu Z, Chen L, Li J, Liu K, Zhao J, Xu M, Feng L, Wan RZ, Li W, Liu L. Oxidative C–H functionalization of N-carbamoyl 1,2-dihydroquinolines. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:7600-7606. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01793f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A modular and efficient method for the synthesis of α-substituted 1,2-dihydroquinolines through an oxidative C–H functionalization strategy is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziqiang Liu
- Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University
- Shenzhen 518057
- China
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis
- School of Pharmacy
| | - Lei Chen
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
- Shandong Agricultural University
- Taian 271018
- China
| | - Jing Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- China
| | - Ke Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- China
| | - Jiaqi Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- China
| | - Mengmeng Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- China
| | - Lei Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250100
- China
| | - Ren-zhong Wan
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
- Shandong Agricultural University
- Taian 271018
- China
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis
- School of Pharmacy
- Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Shandong 250355
- China
| | - Lei Liu
- Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University
- Shenzhen 518057
- China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shandong University
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