1
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Li L, Hu L, Sae-Jew J, Rawal VH. Vinyltriarylbismuthonium Salts: Powerful Vehicles for α-Vinylation of Carbonyl Compounds. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:18672-18681. [PMID: 38922228 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c05709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/27/2024]
Abstract
α-Vinyl-carbonyl compounds are a class of orthogonally functionalized molecules, wherein the intrinsic C═O and C═C bonds can be used to unlock distinctly different reactivities. In this report, we present a simple method for the direct α-vinylation of carbonyl compounds utilizing vinyltriarylbismuthonium ("Vinyl-Bis") salts, which are stable and readily preparable on a decagram scale. This transformation is accomplished efficiently through the reaction of an in situ generated Li-enolate intermediate with a Vinyl-Bis reagent, leading to the formation of α-vinylated carbonyl compounds in good to excellent yields and with a remarkably broad substrate scope. Critically, this vinylation method is effective for enolates generated via numerous methods, enabling the sequencing of reactions that generate enolates with the vinylation step and the ready synthesis of diversely functionalized compounds, thereby underscoring the versatility and practicality of this method. Analogous reactions of discrete Li-enolates with other vinyl units and with aryl groups are also demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Lingbowei Hu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Jirapon Sae-Jew
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Viresh H Rawal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
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2
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Liao W, Du H, Chen M, Xiong Y, Zhou H, Qin T, Liu B. Sequential regioselective arylation of pyrazolones with diaryliodonium salts. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:708-713. [PMID: 38165289 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01854g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
The introduction of aromatic substituents into organic compounds significantly alters their physical and chemical characteristics. Yet, achieving precise control over the site-selectivity of arylation continues to pose a considerable challenge. We present here a controllable method for the site-selective mono-, di-, and triarylation of pyrazolone with diaryliodonium salts. The method showcases robustness, flexibility, and excellent compatibility with a broad range of functional groups. It enables control over both the site of arylation and the number of aryl additions. Specifically, three of the four substitutable positions in pyrazolone can be selectively arylated, effectively producing four products under controlled conditions. Additionally, the method supports one-pot sequential arylation, leading to an array of products with diverse aromatic substituents. Control experiments revealed the specific conditions of each reaction step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenbo Liao
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Hairui Du
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Mingxiu Chen
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Yan Xiong
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Heye Zhou
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Tao Qin
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
| | - Bin Liu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, PR China.
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3
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Kang J, Quynh Le T, Oh CH. Recent advances in abietane/icetexane synthesis. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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4
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Li LP, Han JQ, Yang F, Wu X, Xie JH, Zhou QL. Total Synthesis of the Alleged Structure of (+)-Fimbricalyxoid A. Org Lett 2022; 24:3477-3481. [PMID: 35522037 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An enantioselective total synthesis of the alleged structure of (+)-fimbricalyxoid A is reported. The synthetic strategy features a pyridine-N-oxidate-mediated SN2' reaction to introduce an oxygen functionality at position C3 of the A-ring and a sequential three-step process via the cleavage of the C-O bonds and hemiketalization to form the 3,20-oxybridge. With this strategy, the target molecule was synthesized in 19% overall yield and 12 steps from our previously synthesized cis-fused octahydrophenanthrene (+)-6.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin-Ping Li
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Jia-Qi Han
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Fan Yang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xiong Wu
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Jian-Hua Xie
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.,Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Qi-Lin Zhou
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.,Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300070, China
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5
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Peng WL, Jhang YJ, Chang CY, Peng PK, Zhao WT, Wu YK. Total synthesis of (±)-mersicarpine following a 6- exo-trig radical cyclization. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:6193-6195. [PMID: 35467680 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00620k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Described is a total synthesis of racemic mersicarpine from diethyl 4-oxopimelate. The synthetic route takes advantage of a 2-indolyl radical cyclization to construct the pyrido[1,2-a]indole scaffold bearing the all-carbon quaternary stereocenter.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wan-Ling Peng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Yin-Jia Jhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Chieh-Yu Chang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Po-Kai Peng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Wei-Ting Zhao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Yen-Ku Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
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6
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Wang Y, Zhou D, Meng Q, Xu L, Yao X, Ni X, Xie H, Wu G, Chen G, Hou Y, Li N. Anti-neuroinflammatory effects in vitro and in vivo, and chemical profile of Jatropha curcas L. Bioorg Chem 2022; 122:105720. [PMID: 35305482 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2021] [Revised: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The ethyl acetate extract of the stems of Jatropha curcas (ESJ) exerted prominent anti-neuroinflammatory effect through inhibiting microglial overactivation, and reducing mRNA expression of inflammatory factors, including nitric oxide (NO), inducible nitric oxide synthase, and interleukin-1β in the cortex and the formation of NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasomes in C57BL/6 mice. Phytochemical research afforded twenty-three major constituents, including five undescribed components (diterpenes 1-3, 7 and a triterpene 18) and a new natural product [a diterpene, (3S,5S,10R)-3-hydroxy-12-methoxy-13-methylpodopcarpa-8,11,13-trien-7-one (8)], by comprehensive analysis of spectroscopic data. Bioassay showed that ESJ (IC50: 6.49 μg/mL), diterpenes 1, 5, 12, 14, 15, 17, triterpenes 18, 19, preussomerin 22, and lactone 23 (IC50 values from 0.10 to 49.05 μM) inhibited NO production more strongly than the positive control in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated BV-2 cells. HPLC experiment further substantiated that 1, 5, 12, 14-15, 17-19, 22-23 are the characteristic constituents of ESJ, suggesting they might possess the potential for the treatment of neuroinflammation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingjie Wang
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China
| | - Di Zhou
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China
| | - Qingqi Meng
- College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, PR China
| | - Libin Xu
- College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, PR China
| | - Xiaohu Yao
- College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, PR China
| | - Xue Ni
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China
| | - Haihui Xie
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, PR China
| | - Guojiang Wu
- South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, PR China
| | - Gang Chen
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China
| | - Yue Hou
- College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, PR China.
| | - Ning Li
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China.
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7
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Shao LD, Chen Y, Wang M, Xiao N, Zhang ZJ, Li D, Li RT. Palladium-Catalyzed Direct γ-C(sp3)-H Arylation of β-Alkoxy Cyclohexenones: Reaction Scope and Mechanistic Insights. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01871j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Direct γ-C(sp3)-arylation of unactivated electron-rich enones is a long-standing challenge. Herein, we report a mild Pd-catalyzed method for direct γ-C(sp3)-arylation of various unactivated β-alkoxy cyclohexenones. The method is not only...
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8
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Lin YC, Yen KW, Lin HJ, Yang YC, Wu YK. Haloarene-guided cascade arylation of cyclic vinylogous esters under palladium catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:12119-12122. [PMID: 34719697 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05006k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A method is presented for the synthesis of diaryl cyclic vinylogous esters. The sequence of C(sp3)-H arylation events is programed under the differentiated reactivity of the aryl halides, and the optimized reaction system is effectively diverted from producing dihomo-arylated products. The site selectivity of the second arylation is notably modulated by the substitution pattern of the substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Ching Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Ko-Wang Yen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Hsuan-Jen Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Yi-Chi Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Yen-Ku Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
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9
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Wang M, Wang W, Li D, Wang WJ, Zhan R, Shao LD. α-C(sp 3)-H Arylation of Cyclic Carbonyl Compounds. NATURAL PRODUCTS AND BIOPROSPECTING 2021; 11:379-404. [PMID: 34097248 PMCID: PMC8275813 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-021-00312-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2021] [Accepted: 05/24/2021] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
α-C(sp3)-H arylation is an important type of C-H functionalization. Various biologically significant natural products, chemical intermediates, and drugs have been effectively prepared via C-H functionalization. Cyclic carbonyl compounds comprise of cyclic ketones, enones, lactones, and lactams. The α-C(sp3)-H arylation of these compounds have been exhibited high efficiency in forming C(sp3)-C(sp2) bonds, played a crucial role in organic synthesis, and attracted majority of interests from organic and medicinal communities. This review focused on the most significant advances including methods, mechanism, and applications in total synthesis of natural products in the field of α-C(sp3)-H arylations of cyclic carbonyl compounds in recent years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mei Wang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Utilization, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650050, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Utilization, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650050, China
| | - Dashan Li
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Utilization, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650050, China
| | - Wen-Jing Wang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Utilization, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650050, China
| | - Rui Zhan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650050, China.
| | - Li-Dong Shao
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Utilization, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650050, China.
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10
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Saini G, Kapur M. Palladium-catalyzed functionalizations of acidic and non-acidic C(sp 3)-H bonds - recent advances. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:1693-1714. [PMID: 33492315 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06892f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A tremendous upsurge has been seen in the recent decade for the proximal and remote functionalization of activated and unactivated substrates via palladium redox pathways. This feature article discusses some of the recent reports on direct as well as indirect C(sp3)-H functionalization via cross-coupling reactions under palladium catalysis. Activated substrates (possessing acidic C(sp3)-H) including enones, ketones, aldehydes, silylenol ethers, esters, silyl ketene acetals, amides, cyano, α-amino esters, and O-carbamates, capable of undergoing cross-coupling reactions at the α-, β-, γ-, δ- and ε-positions, will be discussed. To overcome the challenging task of achieving regioselectivity, a variety of innovative modifications have been reported. The reports of C-H activations based on directing group, and as native functionality have been illustrated at the β-, γ- and δ-positions. Substrates such as α-amino esters, carbonyls, carboxylic acids and their derivatives, afford site-selective C(sp3)-H functionalization via varied-sized reactive metallacycles and are a unique class of substrates whose C(sp3)-H functionalizations were earlier considered as very difficult.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaurav Saini
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India.
| | - Manmohan Kapur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India.
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11
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Wang W, Dai J, Yang Q, Deng YH, Peng F, Shao Z. Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Direct Intermolecular Allylation of α-Aryl Cyclic Vinylogous Esters: Divergent Synthesis of (+)-Oxomaritidine and (−)-Mesembrine. Org Lett 2021; 23:920-924. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Jun Dai
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Qiqiong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Yu-Hua Deng
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Fangzhi Peng
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
| | - Zhihui Shao
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Provincial Center for Research & Development of Natural Products, and School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
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12
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Zhang XW, Zhang H, Wang HC, Zhu MH, Cong H, Liu WB. Pd-catalyzed arylation/aza-Michael addition cascade to C2-spiroindolines and azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonanones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:12013-12016. [PMID: 32901620 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc04935b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed arylation/aza-Michael addition cascade reaction of β-substituted cyclic enones and 2-haloanilines has been reported. Using 1 mol% Pd(PPh3)4 as a catalyst, C2-spiroindolines are accessed via an intermolecular vinylogous arylation of β-alkyl cyclic enones and 2-haloanilines followed by an intramolecular aza-Michael addition. The functional group tolerance of this transformation is examined by 18 examples in up to 93% yield. In the second part, we developed an α'-arylation/aza-Michael addition cascade strategy to construct azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonanones catalyzed by Pd(MeCN)2Cl2·PPh3. This study provides a quick route to complex and useful spiro- and bridged-heterocycles from readily available starting materials in good yields with high regioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Wen Zhang
- Sauvage Center for Molecular Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.
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13
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Chang YH, Peng WL, Chen IC, Hsu HY, Wu YK. Palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of indolin-3-ones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:4660-4663. [PMID: 32211656 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00435a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A method for the catalytic α-arylation of indolin-3-ones was developed. The catalytic system comprising Pd(dba)2 and PAd3 was found to be optimal for the transformation. The protocol features broad functional group compatibility in that a range of arylated indoxyl derivatives bearing a fully substituted carbon center was synthesized with high efficiency. A preliminary bioassay study revealed that the selected indole-substituted indolin-3-ones exhibit favorable cytotoxic activities against HCT-116 cancer cell line.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Hsuan Chang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
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14
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Yang YC, Lin YC, Wu YK. Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Arylation of Vinylogous Esters Enabled by Tris(1-adamantyl)phosphine. Org Lett 2019; 21:9286-9290. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Chi Yang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Ching Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Ku Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
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15
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Lofstrand VA, McIntosh KC, Almehmadi YA, West FG. Strain-Activated Diels-Alder Trapping of 1,2-Cyclohexadienes: Intramolecular Capture by Pendent Furans. Org Lett 2019; 21:6231-6234. [PMID: 31343882 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of substituted 1,2-cyclohexadienes with pendent furans enables the synthesis of complex tetracyclic scaffolds in a single step under mild conditions. All Diels-Alder cycloadducts were obtained as single diastereomers, assigned as the endo isomer. Substrates were easily assembled via Stork-Danheiser alkylation of 3-ethoxy-2-bromocyclohex-2-enone to accommodate a range of tethers and furan traps. Cleavage of enol acetate moieties resulted in room-temperature Diels-Alder cycloreversion to tethered furyl cyclohexenones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verner A Lofstrand
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta T6G 2G2 , Canada
| | - Kyle C McIntosh
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta T6G 2G2 , Canada
| | - Yaseen A Almehmadi
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta T6G 2G2 , Canada
| | - F G West
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta T6G 2G2 , Canada
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16
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Mohanta N, Chaudhari MB, Digrawal NK, Gnanaprakasam B. Rapid and Multigram Synthesis of Vinylogous Esters under Continuous Flow: An Access to Transetherification and Reverse Reaction of Vinylogous Esters. Org Process Res Dev 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.9b00067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nirmala Mohanta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India
| | - Moreshwar B. Chaudhari
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India
| | - Naveen Kumar Digrawal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India
| | - Boopathy Gnanaprakasam
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India
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17
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Hanson JR, Nichols T, Mukhrish Y, Bagley MC. Diterpenoids of terrestrial origin. Nat Prod Rep 2019; 36:1499-1512. [DOI: 10.1039/c8np00079d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
This review covers the isolation and chemistry of diterpenoids from terrestrial sources from 2017.
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Affiliation(s)
- James R. Hanson
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Sussex
- East Sussex
- UK
| | - Tyler Nichols
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Sussex
- East Sussex
- UK
| | - Yousef Mukhrish
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Sussex
- East Sussex
- UK
| | - Mark C. Bagley
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Sussex
- East Sussex
- UK
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18
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Saini G, Kumar P, Kumar GS, Mangadan ARK, Kapur M. Palladium-Catalyzed α-Arylation of Silylenol Ethers in the Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Phenanthridines. Org Lett 2018; 20:441-444. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gaurav Saini
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass
Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India
| | - Pravin Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass
Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India
| | - Gangam Srikanth Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass
Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India
| | - Arun Raj Kizhakkayil Mangadan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass
Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India
| | - Manmohan Kapur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass
Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462066, MP, India
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