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Dattatri, Singam MKR, Nanubolu JB, Reddy MS. Cu-Catalyzed tandem cyclization and coupling of enynones with enaminones for multisubstituted furans & furano-pyrroles. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:6363-6367. [PMID: 35861157 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00839d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A synthetic strategy that efficiently constructs complex molecular diversity in a few steps will always be embraced by organic chemists. Here, we report a cascade reaction of enynones with enaminones via carbene insertion and aryl migration to engineer distinctive multisubstituted furans with an all-carbon quaternary center, and could extend the protocol in the same pot towards furano-pyrrole bis-heterocycles. Heterogeneity of this protocol was proved with the upshot of divergent chemical space under a relatively mild reaction environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dattatri
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Maneesh Kumar Reddy Singam
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | | | - Maddi Sridhar Reddy
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
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2
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Rao MLN, Islam SS. Copper-catalyzed synthesis of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-N-heteroarenes from o-hydroxy- gem-(dibromovinyl)benzenes and N-heteroarenes. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:9076-9080. [PMID: 34622915 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01765a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method for the synthesis of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-N-heteroarenes is developed from o-hydroxy-gem-(dibromovinyl)benzenes and N-heteroarenes under copper-catalyzed tandem reaction conditions. This methodology displayed a broad substrate scope and high yields in the preparation of a variety of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-N-heteroarenes. Further, 1-(2-benzofuryl)-N-heteroarenes were also applied in the synthesis of polycyclic benzofuro-indolo-pyridine scaffolds under palladium-catalyzed dehydrogenative coupling conditions. Overall, the present tandem approach is general, synthetically advantageous and avoids air-sensitive reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maddali L N Rao
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur-208 016, India.
| | - Sk Shamim Islam
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur-208 016, India.
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Abstract
Abstract
The gel type microscopic polymer beads bearing epoxy functionalities were modified using the two-stage procedures in order to decorate their surface with the moieties of the zeroth order PAMAM type dendrimer and different heterocyclic aldehydes (2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 2-pyrrolidinecarboxaldehyde, furfural or 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde). The polymeric supports provided in this manner were then used for the immobilization of copper(II) ions. The resulting materials were characterized using different instrumental techniques (optical microscopy, SEM, FTIR microscopy, DR UV–Vis, ICP-OES, and thermal analysis). They were also used as catalysts in the model A3 coupling reaction of benzaldehyde, morpholine and phenylacetylene. The best catalytic activity was found for the polymeric catalyst bearing 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde moieties. It turned out to be effective in the A3 coupling reactions included different benzaldehyde, alkyne, and secondary amine derivatives, as well. It could also be recycled several times without a significant decrease in its activity in the model A3 coupling reaction.
Graphic Abstract
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4
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Chen JY, Selvaraju M, Lin YT, Dhole S, Lin CY, Sun CM. Molecular Iodine-Promoted [3 + 2] Oxidative Cyclization for the Synthesis of Heteroarene-Fused [1,2,4] Thiadiazoles/Selenadiazoles. J Org Chem 2020; 85:5570-5579. [PMID: 32249566 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Two new classes of heteroarene-fused [1,2,4]thiadiazole and [1,2,4]selenadiazole are synthesized through the iodine-mediated [3 + 2] oxidative cyclization of 2-aminoheteroarenes and isothiocyanates/isoselenocyanates. This oxidative [3 + 2] annulation strategy is highly regiospecific to proceed a selective C-N bond formation at the endo-nitrogen of 2-aminoheteroarenes followed by an intramolecular oxidative N-S/N-Se bond formation. It is the first example of an I2-mediated oxidative nitrogen-selenium (N-Se) bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Yu Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300-10, Taiwan
| | - Manikandan Selvaraju
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States
| | - Yen-Tzu Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300-10, Taiwan
| | - Sandip Dhole
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300-10, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Yu Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300-10, Taiwan
| | - Chung-Ming Sun
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu 300-10, Taiwan.,Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807-08, Taiwan
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Trammell R, Rajabimoghadam K, Garcia-Bosch I. Copper-Promoted Functionalization of Organic Molecules: from Biologically Relevant Cu/O 2 Model Systems to Organometallic Transformations. Chem Rev 2019; 119:2954-3031. [PMID: 30698952 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Copper is one of the most abundant and less toxic transition metals. Nature takes advantage of the bioavailability and rich redox chemistry of Cu to carry out oxygenase and oxidase organic transformations using O2 (or H2O2) as oxidant. Inspired by the reactivity of these Cu-dependent metalloenzymes, chemists have developed synthetic protocols to functionalize organic molecules under enviormentally benign conditions. Copper also promotes other transformations usually catalyzed by 4d and 5d transition metals (Pd, Pt, Rh, etc.) such as nitrene insertions or C-C and C-heteroatom coupling reactions. In this review, we summarized the most relevant research in which copper promotes or catalyzes the functionalization of organic molecules, including biological catalysis, bioinspired model systems, and organometallic reactivity. The reaction mechanisms by which these processes take place are discussed in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rachel Trammell
- Department of Chemistry , Southern Methodist University , Dallas , Texas 75275 , United States
| | | | - Isaac Garcia-Bosch
- Department of Chemistry , Southern Methodist University , Dallas , Texas 75275 , United States
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Ragupathi A, Sagadevan A, Charpe VP, Lin CC, Hwu JR, Hwang KC. Visible-light-driven copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative cascade cyclization of N-tosylhydrazones and terminal alkynes: regioselective synthesis of 3-arylcoumarins. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:5151-5154. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc01801h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
An intuitive visible-light-driven copper-catalyzed process can accomplish regioselective functionalized 3-arylcoumarins via oxidative annulation of simple N-tosylhydrazones with terminal alkynes under O2 (1 atm.) at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Chun-Cheng Lin
- Department of Chemistry
- National Tsing Hua University
- Hsinchu
- Republic of China
| | - Jih-Ru Hwu
- Department of Chemistry
- National Tsing Hua University
- Hsinchu
- Republic of China
| | - Kuo Chu Hwang
- Department of Chemistry
- National Tsing Hua University
- Hsinchu
- Republic of China
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Dhole S, Sun C. Direct Access to Dihydrobenzoimidazo[2,1‐
a
]isoquinolines through Ruthenium‐catalyzed Formal [4+2] Annulation. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandip Dhole
- Department of Applied ChemistryNational Chiao Tung University 1001 Ta-Hseuh Road Hsinchu 300-10 Taiwan
- Department of ChemistryChandmal Tarachand Bora College, University of Pune Shirur, Maharashtra 412210 India
| | - Chung‐Ming Sun
- Department of Applied ChemistryNational Chiao Tung University 1001 Ta-Hseuh Road Hsinchu 300-10 Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied ChemistryKaohsiung Medical University 100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road Kaohsiung 807-08 Taiwan
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Li L, Chen Q, Xiong X, Zhang C, Qian J, Shi J, An Q, Zhang M. Synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles via a gold(I)-catalyzed tandem three-component reaction at room temperature. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Wozniak B, Li Y, Hinze S, Tin S, de Vries JG. Efficient Synthesis of Biomass-Derived N-Substituted 2-Hydroxymethyl-5-Methyl-Pyrroles in Two Steps from 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201800171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bartosz Wozniak
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein-Str.29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Yuehui Li
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation; Suzhou Research Institute of LICP; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 730000 Lanzhou P.R. China
| | - Sandra Hinze
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein-Str.29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Sergey Tin
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein-Str.29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Johannes G. de Vries
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein-Str.29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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Guchhait SK, Sisodiya S, Saini M, Shah YV, Kumar G, Daniel DP, Hura N, Chaudhary V. Synthesis of Polyfunctionalized Pyrroles via a Tandem Reaction of Michael Addition and Intramolecular Cyanide-Mediated Nitrile-to-Nitrile Condensation. J Org Chem 2018; 83:5807-5815. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sankar K. Guchhait
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Shailendra Sisodiya
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Meenu Saini
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Yesha V. Shah
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Gulshan Kumar
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Divine P Daniel
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Neha Hura
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
| | - Vikas Chaudhary
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical and Education Research (NIPER), Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab 160062, India
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Kishii N, Shimadu M, Maruyama S, Tou S, Sasaki I, Sugimura H. Synthesis of polyfunctionalized pyrroles bearing C-2 α-azido side-chains and displacement of the α-azido group by various nucleophiles. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.01.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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Macías MA, Castillo JC, Portilla J. A series of (E)-5-(arylideneamino)-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitriles and their reduction products to secondary amines: syntheses and X-ray structural studies. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY 2018; 74:82-93. [DOI: 10.1107/s2053229617017260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2017] [Accepted: 12/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficent access to a series of N-(pyrrol-2-yl)amines, namely (E)-1-tert-butyl-5-[(4-chlorobenzylidene)amino]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, C16H16ClN3, (7a), (E)-1-tert-butyl-5-[(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)amino]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, C16H15Cl2N3, (7b), (E)-1-tert-butyl-5-[(pyridin-4-ylmethylene)amino]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, C15H16N4, (7c), 1-tert-butyl-5-[(4-chlorobenzyl)amino]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, C16H18ClN3, (8a), and 1-tert-butyl-5-[(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)amino]-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, C16H17Cl2N3, (8b), by a two-step synthesis sequence (solvent-free condensation and reduction) starting from 5-amino-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile is described. The syntheses proceed via isolated N-(pyrrol-2-yl)imines, which are also key synthetic intermediates of other valuable compounds. The crystal structures of the reduced compounds showed a reduction in the symmetry compared with the corresponding precursors, viz. Pbcm to P\overline{1} from compound (7a) to (8a) and P21/c to P\overline{1} from compound (7b) to (8b), probably due to a severe change in the molecular conformations, resulting in the loss of planarity observed in the nonreduced compounds. In all of the crystals, the supramolecular assembly is controlled mainly by strong (N,C)—H...N hydrogen bonds. However, in the case of (7a)–(7c), C—H...Cl interactions are strong enough to help in the three-dimensional architecture, as observed in Hirshfeld surface maps.
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