1
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Shan Y, Zhang X, Liu G, Li J, Liu Y, Wang J, Chen D. Cyanation with isocyanides: recent advances and perspectives. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:1546-1562. [PMID: 38240334 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc05880h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
Cyanation has attracted considerable attention in organic synthesis because nitriles are key structural motifs in numerous important dyes, agrochemicals, natural products and drug molecules. As the fourth generation of cyanating reagents, isocyanides occupy a prominent place in the synthesis of nitriles due to their favorable stability, easy operability and high reactivity. In recent years, three types of cyanation with isocyanides have been established: the cleavage of the C-NC bond of tertiary alkyl isocyanides (Type I), the rearrangement of aryl isocyanides with azides (Type II), and the reductive cyanation of ketones with α-acidic isocyanides (Type III). This review focuses on advances in cyanation with isocyanides with an emphasis on reaction scope, limitations and mechanisms, which could reveal their remarkable value and superiority for accessing various nitriles. In addition, the future development prospects of this specific field are also introduced. We believe that this feature article will serve as a comprehensive tool to navigate cyanation with isocyanides across the vast area of synthetic chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingying Shan
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Xiuhua Zhang
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Gongle Liu
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Jianming Li
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Yongwei Liu
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Jia Wang
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
| | - Dianpeng Chen
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China.
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2
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He P, Wang Y, Gu Y, Cheng L, Zhu Y, Wang C, Li Y. Silver-Mediated Intermolecular [2 + 2 + 1] Cyclization of Terminal Alkynones with Elemental Selenium: Regioselective Synthesis of 2,4- or 3,4-Dicarbonylselenophenes. J Org Chem 2023; 88:14978-14988. [PMID: 37830913 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2023]
Abstract
An efficient and atom-economical silver-mediated [2 + 2 + 1] cyclization protocol for the selective synthesis of 2,4- or 3,4-dicarbonylselenophenes has been developed. Readily accessible substrates, commercially available elemental selenium, and good functional group tolerance make this procedure attractive for the selective synthesis of dicarbonylselenophenes. Preliminary mechanistic investigations indicated that silver acetylene species are possible intermediates for the formation of 3,4-dicarbonylselenophenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng He
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Ye Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yingge Gu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Lu Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yilin Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Chengyu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong 276000, China
| | - Yanzhong Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
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3
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Fei N, Wang Y, Gu Y, Wang Z, Zhu Y, Li Y. Silver-Mediated [2 + 2 + 1] Cyclization of ortho-Propioloylbenzonitriles with Elemental Selenium: Synthesis of 4 H-indeno[1,2- c][1,2]selenazol-4-ones. J Org Chem 2023; 88:13042-13048. [PMID: 37647572 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
An efficient silver-mediated [2 + 2 + 1] cyclization protocol of ortho-propioloylbenzonitriles with elemental selenium for the synthesis of 4H-indeno[1,2-c][1,2]selenazol-4-ones has been developed. One C-Se bond, one N-Se bond, and one C-C bond were rapidly constructed in one step. The reaction might proceed via the formation of a highly reactive selenoketene intermediate, followed by intramolecular cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nana Fei
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Ye Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yingge Gu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Zongkang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yilin Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Yanzhong Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
- Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
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4
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Verdoorn D, Ranjan P, de Reuver T, Janssen E, Vande Velde CML, Saya JM, Maes BUW, Orru RVA. A Cobalt Mediated Nitrene Transfer aza-Wittig Cascade Reaction To Access 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Scaffolds. Org Lett 2023; 25:4005-4009. [PMID: 37224106 PMCID: PMC10262268 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
A cobalt(II) mediated three-component synthesis of 5-substituted-N-sulfonyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-imines using sulfonyl azides, N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NIITP), and carboxylic acids has been developed. This one-pot tandem reaction starts with a nitrene transfer to NIITP, followed by addition of the carboxylic acid to the in situ formed carbodiimide and subsequent intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction. Both the steric constraints of carboxylic acid and the stoichiometry of the employed cobalt salt determine the selectivity toward the two products, i.e. 5-substituted-N-sulfonyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-imine versus 5-substituted-4-tosyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniël
S. Verdoorn
- Division
of Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
- Organic
Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167RD Geleen, The
Netherlands
| | - Prabhat Ranjan
- Organic
Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167RD Geleen, The
Netherlands
| | - Tim de Reuver
- Organic
Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167RD Geleen, The
Netherlands
| | - Elwin Janssen
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for
Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije
Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Christophe M. L. Vande Velde
- Intelligence
in Processes, Advanced Catalysts and Solvents (iPRACS), Faculty of
Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Jordy M. Saya
- Organic
Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167RD Geleen, The
Netherlands
| | - Bert U. W. Maes
- Division
of Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Romano V. A. Orru
- Organic
Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167RD Geleen, The
Netherlands
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5
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Lu S, Ding CH, Xu B. Triple-Consecutive Isocyanide Insertions with Aldehydes: Synthesis of 4-Cyanooxazoles. Org Lett 2023; 25:849-854. [PMID: 36705938 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
An efficient TMSOTf-promoted selective triple consecutive insertions of tert-butyl isocyanide into aldehydes has been developed, affording pharmacological interesting 4-cyanooxazoles in high yields in a one pot manner. The given method encompasses a wide range of substrates with tert-butyl isocyanide serving as sources of critical "CN" and "C-N═C" moieties. The versatile transformations of the resulting 4-cyanooxazoles were demonstrated. The key reaction intermediates for plausible mechanisms were determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaohang Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Organ Repair, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Chang-Hua Ding
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Organ Repair, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Bin Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Affiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University (The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong), Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Organ Repair, Innovative Drug Research Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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6
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Kim DP, Sharma BM, Nikam AV, Lahore S, Ahn GN. Cyanide-Free Cyanation of sp2 and sp-Carbons by Oxazole based Masked CN Source Using Flow Microreactors. Chemistry 2021; 28:e202103777. [PMID: 34963029 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
We herein report a cyanide-free continuous-flow process for cyanation of sp 2 and sp carbons to synthesize aryl, vinyl and acetylenic nitriles from (5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl) boronic acid [OxBA] reagent as a sole source of carbon-bound masked -CN source. Non-toxic and stable OxBA reagent is generated by lithiation-borylation of bromo-oxazole, and the consecutive Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling with aryl, vinyl, or acetylenic halides and demasking [4 + 2]/retro-[4 + 2] sequence were successfully accomplished to give the desired cyano compounds with reasonably good yields in a four-step flow manner. A unique feature of this cyanation protocol in flow enables to cyanate a variety of sp 2 and sp carbons to produce a broad spectrum of aryl acetonitrile. It is envisaged that the OxBA based cyanation would replace existing unstable and toxic approaches as well as non-toxic cyanation using two different sources of "C" and "N" to incorporate the -CN group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong-Pyo Kim
- Pohang University of Science and Technology, chemical engineering, san 31, Hyoja-dong, Nam-gu, 790-784, Pohang, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
| | - Brijesh M Sharma
- Pohang Gonggwa Daehakgyo Sinsojae Gonghakgwa: Pohang University of Science and Technology Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
| | - Arun V Nikam
- Pohang Gonggwa Daehakgyo Sinsojae Gonghakgwa: Pohang University of Science and Technology Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
| | - Santosh Lahore
- Pohang Gonggwa Daehakgyo Sinsojae Gonghakgwa: Pohang University of Science and Technology Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
| | - Gwang-Noh Ahn
- Pohang Gonggwa Daehakgyo Sinsojae Gonghakgwa: Pohang University of Science and Technology Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
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7
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Wang L, Shao Y, Cheng J. Application of combined cyanide sources in cyanation reactions. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:8646-8655. [PMID: 34586135 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01520f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The cyanation reaction is a key transformation due to the wide-ranging applications of nitrile compounds in organic chemistry. Traditionally, the cyanation reaction employs metal cyanides as cyanide sources, which are toxic and environmentally unfriendly. Very recently, many excellent examples of using combined cyanide sources as cyanating agents have been reported. This review summarizes the applications of combined cyano-group sources in a variety of cyanation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu Wang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Ying Shao
- School of Petrochemical Engineering and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Jiang Cheng
- School of Petrochemical Engineering and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China.,Institute of New Materials & Industry Technology, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China.
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8
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Wang Y, Yuan Y, Wang Z, Gu Y, Fu S, Kong L, Li Y. Silver-Mediated [2 + 2 + 1] Cyclization Reaction of Diynes with Elemental Selenium/Sulfur To Synthesize 3,4-Substituted Cyclopenta[ c]selenophenes/Cyclopenta[ c]thiophenes. Org Lett 2021; 23:5911-5916. [PMID: 34283626 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and atom-economical silver-mediated [2 + 2 + 1] cyclization protocol for the synthesis of 3,4-fused-ring-substituted and 2,5-unsubstituted selenophenes or thiophenes has been developed. Two C-Se/C-S bonds and one C-C bond were rapidly constructed in one step. Readily accessible substrates, commercially available elemental selenium/sulfur, and good functional group tolerance make this procedure attractive for the synthesis of π-conjugated material molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ye Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Yang Yuan
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Zongkang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Yingge Gu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Siyi Fu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Lingkai Kong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, Shuangling Road, Linyi, Shandong 276000, China
| | - Yanzhong Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.,Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
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9
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Silver-catalyzed unstrained C(CO)-alkyl bond scission via [3+2]/retro-[3+2] cycloaddition of ketones with N-isocyanoiminotriphenylphosphorane. Sci China Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-021-1000-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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10
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Wang DL, Jiang NQ, Cai ZJ, Ji SJ. Amidation-Ketonization-Selenation of Terminal Alkynes Using TEMPO and Elemental Selenium. J Org Chem 2021; 86:9898-9904. [PMID: 34165301 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we present a novel silver- or copper-mediated direct amidation-ketonization-selenation of terminal alkynes for the synthesis of α-oxo-selenoamides. The reaction utilized easily accessible elemental selenium as the source of selenium. In addition, the 18O labeling experiment revealed that TEMPO is the oxygen source of the carbonyl group. The reaction takes advantage of an unsaturated C≡C bond to construct new C═O, C═Se, and C-N bonds in one step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dian-Liang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Nan-Quan Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Zhong-Jian Cai
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Shun-Jun Ji
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
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11
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Liu B, Song Q, Liu Z, Wang Z. Silver‐Catalyzed Oxyphosphorylation of Unactivated Alkynes. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Binbin Liu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis Department of Chemistry Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Qingmin Song
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis Department of Chemistry Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhaohong Liu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis Department of Chemistry Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
| | - Zikun Wang
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis Department of Chemistry Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 People's Republic of China
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12
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Yang H, Lu SN, Song Y, Chen Z, Wu XF. Copper-mediated [3 + 2] cycloaddition of trifluoroacetimidoyl chlorides and N-isocyanoiminotriphenylphosphorane for the synthesis of 3-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00843a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a facile and straightforward route to synthesize 3-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-triazoles via copper-mediated [3 + 2] cycloaddition of trifluoroacetimidoyl chlorides and N-isocyanoiminotriphenylphosphorane (NIITP) has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hefei Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Shu-Ning Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Yufei Song
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengkai Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straβe 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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13
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Pimparkar S, Koodan A, Maiti S, Ahmed NS, Mostafa MMM, Maiti D. C–CN bond formation: an overview of diverse strategies. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:2210-2232. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc07783f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Aim for cyanation: a comprehensive overview on various approaches on C–CN bond formation in arenes/heteroarenes by activated halides/pseudohalide, directed, non-directed, electro-catalyzed, photoredox-catalyzed, and radical approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Nesreen S. Ahmed
- Department of Therapeutic Chemistry
- National Research Centre
- Cairo-12622
- Egypt
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14
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Shan Y, Su L, Chen D, Yang M, Xie W, Qiu G. Palladium-catalyzed concerted [4 + 1] cyclization of prop-2-yn-1-ones and isocyanides. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.04.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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15
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Szemenyei B, Malmosi M, Pál D, Baranyai P, Drahos L, Móczár I, Huszthy P. When crown ethers finally click: novel, click-assembled, fluorescent enantiopure pyridino-crown ether-based chemosensors – and an N-2-aryl-1,2,3-triazole containing one. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj04173h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Fluorescent chemosensors containing differently connected 1,2,3-triazole units for enantiomeric recognition studies of chiral protonated primary amines and amino acid esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balázs Szemenyei
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, PO Box 91, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Mira Malmosi
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, PO Box 91, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Dávid Pál
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, PO Box 91, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Péter Baranyai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, PO Box 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
| | - László Drahos
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, PO Box 286, H-1519 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Ildikó Móczár
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, PO Box 91, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Péter Huszthy
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, PO Box 91, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
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16
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Tang J, Sun L, Lin Z, Yi J, Shi W. Synthesis of Cyanoalkynes from Alkyne Bromide and CuCN. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202001465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiahao Tang
- College of Science Huazhong Agricultural University No. 1 Shizishan Street Wuhan Hubei Province China 430070
| | - Liang Sun
- College of Science Huazhong Agricultural University No. 1 Shizishan Street Wuhan Hubei Province China 430070
| | - Zidi Lin
- College of Science Huazhong Agricultural University No. 1 Shizishan Street Wuhan Hubei Province China 430070
| | - Jiadai Yi
- College of Science Huazhong Agricultural University No. 1 Shizishan Street Wuhan Hubei Province China 430070
| | - Wei Shi
- College of Science Huazhong Agricultural University No. 1 Shizishan Street Wuhan Hubei Province China 430070
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17
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Ding MW, Sun M, Zhao L, Yu YL. DEAD-Mediated Oxidative Ugi/Aza-Wittig Reaction for the Synthesis of 5-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles Starting from (N-Isocyanimine)triphenylphosphorane. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1705967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
AbstractA one-pot protocol for the synthesis of 5-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles via DEAD-mediated oxidative Ugi/aza-Wittig reaction has been developed. The reaction of (N-isocyanimine)triphenylphosphorane, carboxylic acids, and N-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines produced polysubstituted 5-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles directly in good yields in the presence of DEAD as an oxidant.
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18
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Ojeda-Carralero GM, Ceballos LG, Coro J, Rivera DG. One Reacts as Two: Applications of N-Isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane in Diversity-Oriented Synthesis. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2020; 22:475-494. [PMID: 32631055 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.0c00111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
N-Isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NIITP) is a functionalized isonitrile that has been extensively applied in a variety of organic reactions during the last two decades. This Review summarizes the most important applications in organic synthesis of this versatile reactant, with the focus posed on mechanistic and methodological aspects allowing the generation of molecular diversity. NIITP combines the reactivity of isonitriles with that of phosphoranes to enable chemical transformations employed in the construction of compound libraries. Here, we cover from the initial applications of NIITP in the Nef isocyanide reaction to further derivations that render a variety of heterocyclic scaffolds. The presence of the isonitrile moiety in this singular compound makes possible the double addition of nucleophiles and electrophiles, which followed by inter(intra)molecular aza-Wittig type transformations enable several multicomponent and tandem processes. In particular, we stress the impact of NIITP in oxadiazole chemistry, from the early two-component transformations to recent examples of multicomponent reactions that take place in the presence of suitable electrophiles. In addition, we briefly describe the role of NIITP chemistry in generating skeletal and conformational diversity in cyclic peptides. The reaction of NIITP with alkynes is thoroughly revised, with particular emphasis on silver-catalyzed processes that have been developed in the last years. Biomedicinal applications of some reaction products are also mentioned along with a perspective of future applications of this reactant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gerardo M. Ojeda-Carralero
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata and G, Havana 10400, Cuba
| | - Leonardo G. Ceballos
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata and G, Havana 10400, Cuba
| | - Julieta Coro
- Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata and G, 10400, La Habana, Cuba
| | - Daniel G. Rivera
- Center for Natural Product Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Havana, Zapata and G, Havana 10400, Cuba
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19
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Li J, Shi L, Zhang SP, Wang XY, Zhu X, Hao XQ, Song MP. Rh(III)-Catalyzed C-H Cyanation of 2 H-Indazole with N-Cyano- N-phenyl- p-toluenesulfonamide. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10835-10845. [PMID: 32692175 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A Rh(III)-catalyzed direct cyanation of 2H-indazoles with N-cyano-N-phenyl-p-toluenesulfonamide has been realized via a chelation-assisted strategy. The methodology enables regioselective access to various ortho-cyanated phenylindazoles in good yields with a broad substrate scope and good functional group compatibility. The obtained cyanated indazoles could further be converted into other value-added chemicals. Importantly, the current protocol is featured with several characteristics, including a novel cyanating agent, good regioselectivity, and operational convenience.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Li
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Shi
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Ping Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Xu-Yan Wang
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Xinju Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Qi Hao
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
| | - Mao-Ping Song
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 of Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. China
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20
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Sivaguru P, Cao S, Babu KR, Bi X. Silver-Catalyzed Activation of Terminal Alkynes for Synthesizing Nitrogen-Containing Molecules. Acc Chem Res 2020; 53:662-675. [PMID: 32078302 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.9b00623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Alkynes are one of the most abundant chemicals in organic chemistry, and therefore the development of catalytic reactions to transform alkynes into other useful functionalities is of great value. In recent decades, extraordinary advances have been made in this area with transition-metal catalysis, and silver-based reagents are ideal for the activation of alkynes. This high reactivity is probably due to the superior π-Lewis acidic, carbophilic behavior of silver(I), allowing it to selectively activate carbon-carbon triple bonds (C≡C) through the formation of a silver-π complex. Within this field, we have been interested in the activation and subsequent reactions of readily accessible terminal alkynes for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds, which has generally received less attention than methods involving internal alkynes. This is possibly due to the lack of suitable reactive reaction partners that are compatible under transition metals. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the factors that influence homogeneous silver catalysis and the identification of the appropriate reaction partners can provide a powerful platform for designing more efficient silver-catalyzed reactions of terminal alkynes. In this context, we envisioned that using readily available, environmentally benign, and inexpensive trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3) or an isocyanide as the nitrogen-donor would be the key to develop novel reactions of terminal alkynes.This Account describes our efforts since 2013 toward the development of novel silver-catalyzed tandem reactions of terminal alkynes with either TMSN3 or isocyanides for the assembly of various nitrogen-containing compounds. The first section of this Account discusses the initial developments in the silver-catalyzed hydroazidation of terminal alkynes with TMSN3 and the subsequent advances made in our laboratory. We first describe the discovery and experimental and computational mechanistic investigations of silver-catalyzed hydroazidation reactions, which is the most efficient strategy reported to date for accessing vinyl azides. Mechanistic study of this hydroazidation reaction provides an alternative activation mode for terminal alkyne conversion in transition metal catalysis. We then present the chemistry of in situ generated vinyl azides, including one-pot tandem radical addition/cyclization or migration reactions of terminal alkynes to access a variety of nitrogen-containing molecules. Finally, we discuss the one-pot, multistep tandem hydroazidation and 1,2-azide migratory gem-difluorination of terminal alkynes for the synthesis of β-difluorinated alkyl azides. The second section describes the silver-catalyzed coupling reactions between terminal alkynes and isocyanides, which offer a straightforward method for accessing synthetically useful building blocks, such as pyrroles, allenamides, benzofuran, vinyl sulfones, indazolines, propiolonitriles, and pyrazoles. The high efficiency, mild conditions, low cost, broad substrate scope, high chemo- and regioselectivity, step economy, and ecofriendliness of the developed approaches make them attractive and practical. The progress in this area provides guiding principles for designing new reactions of terminal alkynes that can be extended to various nitrogen-containing molecules of interest to medicinal and materials chemists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paramasivam Sivaguru
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Shanshan Cao
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Kaki Raveendra Babu
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeming Wang
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial BioengineeringJilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No.3050. Changchun 130052 China
| | - Chaoqun Zhang
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial BioengineeringJilin Engineering Normal University Kaixuan Road, No.3050. Changchun 130052 China
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22
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Zhu PF, Si YX, Zhang SL. An aerobic and green C-H cyanation of terminal alkynes. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:9216-9220. [PMID: 33169757 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01928c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This study describes a benign C-H cyanation of terminal alkynes with α-cyanoesters serving as a nontoxic cyanide source. In situ generation of the key copper cyanide intermediate is proposed by a sequence of α-C-H oxidation and copper-mediated β-carbon elimination of α-cyanoesters, releasing the α-ketoester byproduct observed experimentally. The ensuing reaction of copper cyanide with terminal alkynes delivers preferentially cyanoalkynes and surpasses the possible Glaser type dimerization of terminal alkynes or the undesired accumulation of HCN under protic conditions. The presence of the co-oxidant K2S2O8 is crucial to this selectivity, probably by promoting oxidative transmetalation and the resulting formation of the Cu(iii)(acetylide)(CN) intermediate. All the reagents and salts used are commercially available, cheap and nontoxic, avoiding the use of highly toxic cyanide salts typically required in cyanation studies. The scope of this reaction is demonstrated with a set of alkynes and α-cyanoesters. The application of this method to late-stage functionalization of the terminal alkyne group in an estrone derivative is also feasible, showing its practical value for drug design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Fei Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Yi-Xin Si
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Song-Lin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu Province, China.
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23
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Chen X, Qiu G, Liu R, Chen D, Chen Z. Divergent oriented synthesis (DOS) of aza-heterocyclic amides through palladium-catalyzed ketenimination of 2-iodo-N-(propa-1,2-dien-1-yl)anilines. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01451a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed tandem reaction of N-(2-iodophenyl)-4-methyl-N-(propa-1,2-dien-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide with isocyanide is described to divergently produce aza-heterocyclic amides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
| | - Guanyinsheng Qiu
- College of Biological
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering
- Jiaxing University
- Jiaxing 314001
- China
| | - Renzhi Liu
- College of Biological
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering
- Jiaxing University
- Jiaxing 314001
- China
| | - Dianpeng Chen
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qufu Normal University
- Qufu 273165
- China
| | - Zhiyuan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang
- P. R. China
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24
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Peng L, Hu Z, Wang H, Wu L, Jiao Y, Tang Z, Xu X. Direct cyanation, hydrocyanation, dicyanation and cyanofunctionalization of alkynes. RSC Adv 2020; 10:10232-10244. [PMID: 35498608 PMCID: PMC9050399 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01286f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2020] [Accepted: 03/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
In this review, direct cyanation, hydrocyanation, dicyanation, cyanofunctionalization and other cyanation reactions of alkynes were highlighted. Firstly, the use of nitriles and development of cyanation was simply introduced. After presenting the natural properties of alkynes, cyanation reactions of alkynes were classified and introduced in detail. Transition metal catalysed direct cyanation and hydrocyanation of alkynes gave alkynyl cyanides and alkenyl nitriles in good yields. Dicyanation of alkynes produced 1,2-dicyano adducts. Cyanofunctionalization of alkynes afforded functional cyanated compounds. Thiocyanation and selenocyanation yielded the expected functional vinylthiocyanates and vinylselenocyanates. A plausible reaction mechanism is presented if available. Cyanation of alkynes was highlighted. Direct cyanation and hydrocyanation gave alkynyl cyanides and alkenyl nitriles. Dicyanation produced 1,2-dicyano adducts. Cyanofunctionalization afforded functional cyano compounds.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Lifen Peng
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Zhifang Hu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Hong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Li Wu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Yinchun Jiao
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Zilong Tang
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education
- Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University of Science and Technology
- Xiangtan 411201
| | - Xinhua Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Hunan University
- Changsha 410082
- P. R. China
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25
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Chen H, Sun S, Liu YA, Liao X. Nickel-Catalyzed Cyanation of Aryl Halides and Hydrocyanation of Alkynes via C–CN Bond Cleavage and Cyano Transfer. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b04586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Shuhao Sun
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yahu A. Liu
- Discovery Chemistry, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), San Diego, California 92121, United States
| | - Xuebin Liao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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26
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Wang Y, Yu Y, Zhao L, Ning Y. Silver-Catalyzed Cascade Reaction of N
-Isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane with Aldehydes: Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Azines. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yeming Wang
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering; Jilin Engineering Normal University; Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 130052 Changchun China
| | - Yang Yu
- Department of Chemistry; Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis; Northeast Normal University; Renmin Street, No. 5268 130024 Changchun China
| | - Liping Zhao
- Institute of Chemical and Industrial Bioengineering; Jilin Engineering Normal University; Kaixuan Road, No. 3050 130052 Changchun China
| | - Yongquan Ning
- Department of Chemistry; Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis; Northeast Normal University; Renmin Street, No. 5268 130024 Changchun China
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27
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Affiliation(s)
- Divya Bhatt
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road, Rupnagar Punjab- 140001 India
| | - Chandresh Kumari
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road, Rupnagar Punjab- 140001 India
| | - Avijit Goswami
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Ropar Nangal Road, Rupnagar Punjab- 140001 India
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28
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Chen D, Shan Y, Li J, You J, Sun X, Qiu G. External Reductant-Free Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Insertion of Isocyanide: Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyrroles and Its Applications as a Cysteine Probe. Org Lett 2019; 21:4044-4048. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dianpeng Chen
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China
| | - Yingying Shan
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China
| | - Jianming Li
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China
| | - Jinmao You
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China
| | - Xuejun Sun
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China
| | - Guanyinsheng Qiu
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Hunan 411201, China
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29
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Liu Z, Hao W, Gao W, Zhu G, Li X, Tong L, Tang B. Silver-catalyzed three-component reaction: synthesis of N2-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles via direct benzylic amination. Sci China Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-019-9455-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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30
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Yi F, Zhao W, Wang Z, Bi X. Silver-Mediated [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Alkynes and N-Isocyanoiminotriphenylphosphorane: Access to Monosubstituted Pyrazoles. Org Lett 2019; 21:3158-3161. [PMID: 30990050 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A silver-mediated [3 + 2] cycloaddition of "CNN" and "C≡C" for constructing pyrazoles has been described. The "CNN" building block used is N-isocyanoiminotriphenylphosphorane, which is a stable, safe, easy-to-handle, and odorless solid isocyanide. The reaction is characterized by its mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and excellent functional group tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fanhua Yi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , China
| | - Wanjun Zhao
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , China
| | - Zikun Wang
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , China
| | - Xihe Bi
- Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Department of Chemistry , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , China.,State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China
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32
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Zhang R, Gu ZY, Wang SY, Ji SJ. Co(II)/Ag(I) Synergistically Catalyzed Monoinsertion Reaction of Isocyanide to Terminal Alkynes with H2O: Synthesis of Alkynamide Derivatives. Org Lett 2018; 20:5510-5514. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zheng-Yang Gu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Shun-Yi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Shun-Jun Ji
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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33
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Saraiah B, Gautam V, Acharya A, Pasha MA, Ila H. One-Pot Synthesis of 2-(Het)aryl/alkyl-3-cyanobenzofurans from 2-(2-Bromoaryl)-3-(het)aryl-3-(methylthio)acrylonitriles and Benzyl Carbamate. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:8355-8364. [PMID: 31458967 PMCID: PMC6644376 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b01172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2018] [Accepted: 07/13/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A one-pot synthesis of 2-(het)aryl/alkyl-3-cyanobenzofurans has been reported. The overall sequence involves base-induced reaction of 2-(2-bromoaryl)-3-(het)aryl-3-(methylthio)acrylonitriles with benzyl carbamate, generating α-(het)aroyl-α-(2-bromoaryl)acetonitriles, which are in situ subjected to copper-catalyzed intramolecular O-arylation, furnishing the 2-(het)aryl/alkyl-3-cyanobenzofurans in high yields. A probable mechanism for the base-induced cleavage of 2-(2-bromoaryl)-3-(het)aryl-3-(methylthio)acrylonitriles to α-(het)aroyl-α-(2-bromoaryl)acetonitriles in the presence of benzyl carbamate has been proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bonagiri Saraiah
- Department
of Studies in Chemistry, Central College campus, Bangalore University, Palace Road, Bangalore 560001, India
| | - Vibha Gautam
- New
Chemistry Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre
for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India
| | - Anand Acharya
- New
Chemistry Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre
for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India
| | - Mohamed Afzal Pasha
- Department
of Studies in Chemistry, Central College campus, Bangalore University, Palace Road, Bangalore 560001, India
| | - Hiriyakkanavar Ila
- New
Chemistry Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre
for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India
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34
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Liu P, Clark RJ, Zhu L. Synthesis of 1-Cyanoalkynes and Their Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Cycloaddition with Organic Azides to Afford 4-Cyano-1,2,3-triazoles. J Org Chem 2018; 83:5092-5103. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peiye Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, 95 Chieftan Way, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
| | - Ronald J. Clark
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, 95 Chieftan Way, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
| | - Lei Zhu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, 95 Chieftan Way, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
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