1
|
Kumar R. Decennary Update on Oxidative-Rearrangement Involving 1,2-Aryl C-C Migration Around Alkenes: Synthetic and Mechanistic Insights. Chem Asian J 2024; 19:e202400053. [PMID: 38741472 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2024] [Revised: 05/12/2024] [Accepted: 05/13/2024] [Indexed: 05/16/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, numerous methodologies on oxidative rearrangements of alkenes have been investigated, that produce multipurpose synthons and heterocyclic scaffolds of potential applications. The present review focused on recently established methodologies for oxidative transformation via 1,2-aryl migration in alkenes (2013-2023). Special emphasis has been placed on mechanistic pathways to understand the reactivity pattern of different substrates, challenges to enhance selectivity, the key role of different reagents, and effect of different substituents, and how they affect the rearrangement process. Moreover, synthetic limitations and future direction also have been discussed. We believe, this review offers new synthetic and mechanistic insight to develop elegant precursors and approaches to explore the utilization of alkene-based compounds for natural product synthesis and functional materials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ravinder Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207, Haryana (India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Helal MH, Owda ME, Mogharbel AT, Hamzah Alessa A, Omer N, Abdelaziz MA, Ibrahim I, Eliwa EM. C 3-Spirooxindoles: Divergent chemical synthesis and bioactivities (2018-2023). Bioorg Chem 2024; 143:107091. [PMID: 38183683 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.107091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2023] [Revised: 12/26/2023] [Accepted: 12/31/2023] [Indexed: 01/08/2024]
Abstract
This scientific review documents the recent progress of C3-spirooxindoles chemistry (synthesis and reaction mechanism) and their bioactivities, focusing on the promising results as well as highlighting the biological mechanism via the reported molecular docking findings of the most bioactive derivatives. C3-Spirooxindoles are attractive bioactive agents and have been found in a variety of natural compounds, including alkaloids. They are widely investigated in the field of medicinal chemistry and play a key role in medication development, such as antivirals, anticancer agents, antimicrobials, etc. Regarding organic synthesis, several traditional and advanced strategies have been reported, particularly those that started with isatin derivatives.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed H Helal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Science, Northern Border University, Rafha, 91911, PO 840, Saudi Arabia
| | - Medhat E Owda
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City 11884, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Amal T Mogharbel
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Ali Hamzah Alessa
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Noha Omer
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mahmoud A Abdelaziz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Islam Ibrahim
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City 11884, Cairo, Egypt; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA
| | - Essam M Eliwa
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City 11884, Cairo, Egypt; Institute of Chemistry of Strasbourg, UMR 7177-LCSOM, CNRS, Strasbourg University, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Rao WH, Li YG, Jiang LL, Li Q, Zou GD, Cao X. Metal-Free Selective Ortho-C-H Amidation of Hypervalent(III) Iodobezenes with N-Methoxy Amides under Mild Conditions. J Org Chem 2023; 88:13825-13837. [PMID: 37737590 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/23/2023]
Abstract
A metal-free selective ortho-C-H amidation of aryl iodines(III) with the use of N-methoxy amides as aminating reagents under mild conditions is described here. In the protocol, excellent chemoselectivity and high regioselectivity were obtained. Notably, the iodine substituent rendered the amidation product suitable to be used for further elaboration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Hao Rao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
- Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Ying-Ge Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Li-Li Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Qi Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Guo-Dong Zou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Xinhua Cao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
He J, Du FH, Zhang C, Du Y. Chemoselective cycloisomerization of O-alkenylbenzamides via concomitant 1,2-aryl migration/elimination mediated by hypervalent iodine reagents. Commun Chem 2023; 6:126. [PMID: 37330613 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-023-00930-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023] Open
Abstract
As an ambident nucleophile, controlling the reaction selectivities of nitrogen and oxygen atoms in amide moiety is a challenging issue in organic synthesis. Herein, we present a chemodivergent cycloisomerization approach to construct isoquinolinone and iminoisocoumarin skeletons from o-alkenylbenzamide derivatives. The chemo-controllable strategy employed an exclusive 1,2-aryl migration/elimination cascade, enabled by different hypervalent iodine species generated in situ from the reaction of iodosobenzene (PhIO) with MeOH or 2,4,6-tris-isopropylbenzene sulfonic acid. DFT studies revealed that the nitrogen and oxygen atoms of the intermediates in the two reaction systems have different nucleophilicities and thus produce the selectivity of N or O-attack modes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxin He
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China
| | - Feng-Huan Du
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, The Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China
| | - Chi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, The Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 300071, Tianjin, China.
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Roy S, Panja S, Sahoo SR, Chatterjee S, Maiti D. Enroute sustainability: metal free C-H bond functionalisation. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:2391-2479. [PMID: 36924227 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01466d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
The term "C-H functionalisation" incorporates C-H activation followed by its transformation. In a single line, this can be defined as the conversion of carbon-hydrogen bonds into carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds. The catalytic functionalisation of C-H bonds using transition metals has emerged as an atom-economical technique to engender new bonds without activated precursors which can be considered as a major drawback while attempting large-scale synthesis. Replacing the transition-metal-catalysed approach with a metal-free strategy significantly offers an alternative route that is not only inexpensive but also environmentally benign to functionalize C-H bonds. Recently metal free synthetic approaches have been flourishing to functionalize C-H bonds, motivated by the search for greener, cost-effective, and non-toxic catalysts. In this review, we will highlight the comprehensive and up-to-date discussion on recent examples of ground-breaking research on green and sustainable metal-free C-H bond functionalisation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sayan Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Subir Panja
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Sumeet Ranjan Sahoo
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Sagnik Chatterjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India. .,Department of Interdisciplinary Program in Climate Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Yang H, Zhang Y, Chen W, Shi H, Huo L, Li J, Li H, Xie X, She X. Scalable Total Syntheses of (±)-Catellatolactams A and B. Org Lett 2023; 25:1003-1007. [PMID: 36748956 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
The first total syntheses of (±)-catellatolactams A and B, two novel ansamacrolactams, are described in 5 and 8 steps, respectively. The strategy relies on an amidation reaction to couple the acylated Meldrum's acid and an aryl amine, a regioselective C-H insertion to construct the γ-lactam moiety, and an RCM reaction to forge the macrocycles with E-olefin. This concise and scalable synthesis provided over 200 mg of the target molecules.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hesi Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Yan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Hongliang Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Liang Huo
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Jia Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Huilin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Xingang Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| | - Xuegong She
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Chen N, Deng TT, Li JQ, Cui XY, Sun WW, Wu B. Hypervalent Iodine(III)-Mediated Umpolung Dialkoxylation of N-Substituted Indoles. J Org Chem 2022; 87:12759-12771. [PMID: 36170012 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report dialkoxylation of N-substituted indoles through a hypervalent iodine-mediated umpolung strategy, affording trans-2,3-dimethoxyindolines with up to 95% yield. In addition, C5-selective bromination of 2,3-dialkoxyindoline via NBS-mediated rearomatization was achieved. DFT calculation of the sequence of electrophilic addition and nucleophilic substitution pathway of N-substituted indoles has also been investigated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Na Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Ting-Ting Deng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Jin-Quan Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xin-Yue Cui
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Wen-Wu Sun
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Bin Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China.,Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Venkata Durga Nageswar Y, Ramesh K, Rakhi K. IBX-Mediated Organic Transformations in Heterocyclic Chemistry-A Decade Update. Front Chem 2022; 10:841751. [PMID: 35295969 PMCID: PMC8919869 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.841751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
O-Iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) is a very mild and efficient hypervalent iodine synthetic reagent useful to carry out several selective oxidations. The present review highlights research reports on IBX-assisted transformations in heterocyclic derivatives, particularly from 2010 onward.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Katla Ramesh
- Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Foreign Visiting Professor, School of Chemistry and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande-FURG, Rio Grande, Brazil
| | - Katla Rakhi
- Organic Catalysis and Biocatalysis Laboratory-LACOB, Federal University of Grande Dourados-UFGD, Dourados, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Li X, Li G, Cheng Y, Du Y. The aryl iodine-catalyzed organic transformation via hypervalent iodine species generated in situ. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2021-0019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The application of hypervalent iodine species generated in situ in organic transformations has emerged as a useful and powerful tool in organic synthesis, allowing for the construction of a series of bond formats via oxidative coupling. Among these transformations, the catalytic aryl iodide can be oxidized to hypervalent iodine species, which then undergoes oxidative reaction with the substrates and the aryl iodine regenerated again once the first cyclic cycle of the reaction is completed. This review aims to systematically summarize and discuss the main progress in the application of in situ-generated hypervalent iodine species, providing references and highlights for synthetic chemists who might be interested in this field of hypervalent iodine chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xuemin Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency , School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072 , China
| | - Guangchen Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency , School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072 , China
| | - Yifu Cheng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency , School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072 , China
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency , School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072 , China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Ghosh SK, Hu M, Comito R. One-Pot Synthesis of Primary and Secondary Aliphatic Amines via Mild and Selective sp3 C-H Imination. Chemistry 2021; 27:17601-17608. [PMID: 34387903 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The direct replacement of sp3 C-H bonds with simple amine units (-NH2) remains synthetically challenging, although primary aliphatic amines are ubiquitous in medicinal chemistry and natural product synthesis. We report a mild and selective protocol for preparing primary and secondary aliphatic amines in a single pot, based on intermolecular sp3 C-H imination. The first C-H imination of diverse alkanes, this method shows useful site-selectivity within substrates bearing multiple sp3 C-H bonds. Furthermore, this reaction tolerates polar functional groups relevant for complex molecule synthesis, highlighted in the synthesis of amine pharmaceuticals and amination of natural products. We characterize a unique C-H imination mechanism based on radical rebound to an iminyl radical, supported by kinetic isotope effects, stereoablation, resubmission, and computational modeling. This work constitutes a selective method for complex amine synthesis and a new mechanistic platform for C-H amination.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Subrata K Ghosh
- University of Houston, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 3585 Cullen Boulevard, Room 112, 77204-5003, Houston, UNITED STATES
| | - Mengnan Hu
- University of Houston, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 3585 Cullen Boulevard, Room 112, 77204-5003, Houstonn, UNITED STATES
| | - Robert Comito
- University of Houston, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 3585 Cullen Boulevard, Room 112, 77204-5003, Houston, UNITED STATES
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zhang J, Jalil A, He J, Yu Z, Cheng Y, Li G, Du Y, Zhao K. Lactonization with concomitant 1,2-aryl migration and alkoxylation mediated by dialkoxyphenyl iodides generated in situ. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:7426-7429. [PMID: 34231573 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03110d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of alkoxylated isobenzofuranones were conveniently synthesized from the reaction of 2-(1-arylvinyl)benzoic acids with PhI(OR)2, generated in situ from the reaction of iodosobenzene (PhIO) with alkyl alcohols. This hypervalent iodine mediated one-pot transformation is postulated to undergo a cascade reaction involving lactonization, 1,2-aryl migration and alkoxylation processes. The organocatalytic and chiral organoiodine-catalyzed asymmetric reactions of the current transformation were also probed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jingran Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Ayesha Jalil
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Jiaxin He
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Zhenyang Yu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Yifu Cheng
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Guangchen Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Yunfei Du
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | - Kang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Institute of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
He L, Ahmed EAMA, Liu H, Hu X, Xiao HP, Li J, Jiang J. Asymmetric Construction of α-Substituted β-Hydroxy Lactones via Ni Catalyzed Decarboxylative Addition Reaction. J Org Chem 2021; 86:4825-4834. [PMID: 33635652 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
We described a Ni-bidentate oxazoline catalyzed highly enantio- and diastereoselective decarboxylative aldol reaction of 2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid/2-oxochromane-3-carboxylic acid derivatives with different kinds of carbonyls. Under optimal reaction conditions, α-substituted β-hydroxy butyrolactones and dihydrocoumarins with an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter have been generated with high levels of functional-group compatibility. Furthermore, proficient transformations of products were also described, in which an aliphatic tertiary alcohol and a multi-substituted 1,4-diol were smoothly constructed through hydrogenation and ring-opening reaction, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lingchen He
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | | | - Hongxin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Xingen Hu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Hong-Ping Xiao
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Juan Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Jun Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Zhou Q, Song X, Zhang X, Fan X. Synthesis of 3-spirooxindole 3 H-indoles through Rh( iii)-catalyzed [4 + 1] redox-neutral spirocyclization of N-aryl amidines with diazo oxindoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00551k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Presented herein is a novel synthesis of 3-spirooxindole 3H-indoles via the coupling and spirocyclization of N-aryl amidines with diazo oxindoles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qianting Zhou
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Xia Song
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Xinying Zhang
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| | - Xuesen Fan
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Abstract
This review summaries recent synthetic developments towards spirocyclic oxindoles and applications as valuable medicinal and synthetic targets.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander J. Boddy
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
| | - James A. Bull
- Department of Chemistry
- Imperial College London
- Molecular Sciences Research Hub
- London W12 0BZ
- UK
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Chen W, Li HJ, Liu M, Gong PX, Wu YC. Synthesis of difluorinated 3-oxo- N,3-diarylpropanamides from 4-arylamino coumarins mediated by Selectfluor. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01273h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An expeditious approach to synthesize difluorinated 3-oxo-N,3-diarylpropanamides from 4-arylamino coumarins has been accomplished in the presence of Selectfluor, which plays the dual role of a mild oxidant and a source of fluorine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Weiqiang Chen
- Weihai Marine Organism & Medical Technology Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, P. R. China
| | - Hui-Jing Li
- Weihai Marine Organism & Medical Technology Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, P. R. China
| | - Mei Liu
- China Building Material Test & Certification Group Zibo Co., Ltd, Zibo 255000, P. R. China
| | - Pi-Xian Gong
- Weihai Marine Organism & Medical Technology Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Chao Wu
- Weihai Marine Organism & Medical Technology Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Li X, Liang H, Yang YO, Wang X, Zhang J, Wang D, Sun F, Du Y. Synthesis of Spiro[benzofuran‐2,2'‐benzo[
b
]thiophene]‐3,3'‐diones via PIDA/CuBr‐Mediated Spirocyclization. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuemin Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Huiyuan Liang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Yaxin O Yang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Xi Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Jingran Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Donghua Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
| | - Fengxia Sun
- College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering Hebei Research Center of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Science and Technology 050018 Shijiazhuang China
| | - Yunfei Du
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University 300072 Tianjin China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) 300072 Tianjin China
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Zhang B, Li X, Guo B, Du Y. Hypervalent iodine reagent-mediated reactions involving rearrangement processes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:14119-14136. [PMID: 33140751 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc05354f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Hypervalent iodine reagents have been extensively employed in various types of oxidative organic reactions including oxidative coupling/cyclization, bifunctionalization of olefins and cyclopropane, C-H functionalization, and oxidative rearrangement reactions. In this review, the developments of the exclusive hypervalent iodine-mediated reactions involving oxidative rearrangement processes, including [1,2]-migration, Hofmann rearrangement, Beckmann rearrangement, ring contraction, ring expansion, [3,3]-sigmatropic/iodonium-Claisen rearrangement and some miscellaneous rearrangements, have been summarized.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Beibei Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Zhao J, Song X, Li D, Zhao J, Qu J, Zhou Y. Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Coupling Approach to 2‐Oxindoles Using Fe(OAc)
2
/NaI/Na
2
S
2
O
8. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junyan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| | - Xun Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| | - Dong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| | - Jinfeng Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| | - Jingping Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| | - Yuhan Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology 116024 Dalian P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Liu J, Shi G, Chen Z. Synthesis of
γ
‐Spirolactams from Blaise Reaction Intermediates and 1,2‐Dicarbonyl Compounds. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jin Liu
- College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang University of Technology. Chao Wang Road 18th 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Guang Shi
- College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang University of Technology. Chao Wang Road 18th 310014 Hangzhou China
| | - Zhiwei Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang University of Technology. Chao Wang Road 18th 310014 Hangzhou China
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Li X, Liu T, Zhang B, Zhang D, Shi H, Yu Z, Tao S, Du Y. Formation of Carbon-Carbon Bonds Mediated by Hypervalent Iodine Reagents Under Metal-free Conditions. CURR ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824666200211093103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
During the past several decades, hypervalent iodine reagents have been widely
used in various organic transformations. Specifically, these exclusive classes of reagents
have been extensively used for the construction of carbon-carbon bonds. This review aims
to cover all the reactions involving the construction of carbon-carbon bonds mediated by
hypervalent iodine reagents, providing references and highlights for synthetic chemists
who are interested in hypervalent iodine chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxian Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Tongxing Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Beibei Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Dongke Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Haofeng Shi
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Zhenyang Yu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Shanqing Tao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Chen X, Li Z. Catalyst‐free straightforward synthesis of 3‐cyano‐3‐arylamino‐2‐oxindoles through hydrocyanation with benzoyl cyanide. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| | - Zheng Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwest Normal University Lanzhou China
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Li Q, Zhuang C, Wang D, Zhang W, Jia R, Sun F, Zhang Y, Du Y. Construction of trisubstituted chromone skeletons carrying electron-withdrawing groups via PhIO-mediated dehydrogenation and its application to the synthesis of frutinone A. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 15:2958-2965. [PMID: 31921367 PMCID: PMC6941426 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.15.291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2019] [Accepted: 11/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The construction of the biologically interesting chromone skeleton was realized by PhIO-mediated dehydrogenation of chromanones under mild conditions. Interestingly, this method also found application in the synthesis of the naturally occurring frutinone A.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Chen Zhuang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Donghua Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Rongxuan Jia
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Fengxia Sun
- College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology; Hebei Research Center of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Yilin Zhang
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-6045, United States
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Yanada R, Okamoto N, Sueda T. One-Pot Synthesis of 9-Spirofluorenes via Tandem Copper-Catalyzed Arylative Cyclization and Spirocyclization of Biaryl-Substituted Alkynyl Alcohols. HETEROCYCLES 2020. [DOI: 10.3987/com-19-s(f)22] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|