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Li Z, Peng W, Zhou J, Shui S, Liu Y, Li T, Zhan X, Chen Y, Lan F, Ying B, Wu Y. Multidimensional Interactive Cascading Nanochips for Detection of Multiple Liver Diseases via Precise Metabolite Profiling. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2312799. [PMID: 38263756 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202312799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 01/25/2024]
Abstract
It is challenging to detect and differentiate multiple diseases with high complexity/similarity from the same organ. Metabolic analysis based on nanomatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (NMALDI-MS) is a promising platform for disease diagnosis, while the enhanced property of its core nanomatrix materials has plenty of room for improvement. Herein, a multidimensional interactive cascade nanochip composed of iron oxide nanoparticles (FeNPs)/MXene/gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), IMG, is reported for serum metabolic profiling to achieve high-throughput detection of multiple liver diseases. MXene serves as a multi-binding site and an electron-hole source for ionization during NMALDI-MS analysis. Introduction of AuNPs with surface plasmon resonance (SPR) properties facilitates surface charge accumulation and rapid energy conversion. FeNPs are integrated into the MXene/Au nanocomposite to sharply reduce the thermal conductivity of the nanochip with negligible heat loss for strong thermally-driven desorption, and construct a multi-interaction proton transport pathway with MXene and AuNPs for strong ionization. Analysis of these enhanced serum fingerprint signals detected from the IMG nanochip through a neural network model results in differentiation of multiple liver diseases via a single pass and revelation of potential metabolic biomarkers. The promising method can rapidly and accurately screen various liver diseases, thus allowing timely treatment of liver diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyu Li
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Weili Peng
- Machine Intelligence Lab, College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Juan Zhou
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Shaoxuan Shui
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Yicheng Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Tan Li
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Xiaohui Zhan
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Yuanyuan Chen
- Machine Intelligence Lab, College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Fang Lan
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Binwu Ying
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
| | - Yao Wu
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, School of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
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2
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Chen Y, Che J, Wang J, Tuo Y, Zhao H, Chen Y, Sai L, Zhao H, Zhang R. Functional Melanin Nanoparticles-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry for High-Sensitivity Detection of TBBPA and TBBPS Contaminations in Animal-Derived Foodstuffs. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2024; 72:6744-6753. [PMID: 38498411 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.4c00129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/20/2024]
Abstract
Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and tetrabromobisphenol S (TBBPS) have been widely used as additives in various products; however, their residues damage human health mainly via dietary ingestion. The current detection techniques remain challenging in directly and sensitively identifying TBBPA and TBBPS from food samples. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) has great potential as an alternative tool for the analysis of low-mass environmental pollution. Herein, we successfully screened and optimized COOH-MNP-COOH as a novel MALDI matrix to enhance deprotonation for the analysis of TBBPA and TBBPS from animal-derived food samples in negative-ion mode. Notably, COOH-MNP-COOH was synthesized by a facile self-assembly strategy and characterized by TEM, FT-IR, UV-vis, and zeta potential analysis. Compared with conventional and control matrices, the COOH-MNP-COOH matrix exhibited excellent performance of TBBPA and TBBPS with high chemical stability, favorable reproducibility, remarkable salt and protein tolerance, and high sensitivity owing to abundant active groups, stronger UV-vis absorption at 355 nm, and better hydrophilicity and biocompatibility. TBBPA and TBBPS were detected with the assistance of an internal standard with limits of detection (LODs) of 300 and 200 pg/mL, respectively. Moreover, this method was applied to directly identify the residues of TBBPA and TBBPS in milk products, followed by basa catfish and meat. This research may provide a promising approach for the analysis of environmental pollutants in foodstuffs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Chen
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Jiaying Che
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Jiagui Wang
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Yuanyuan Tuo
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Huayu Zhao
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Yi Chen
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Luheng Sai
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Huifang Zhao
- Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030001, China
| | - Ruiping Zhang
- The Radiology Department of Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Fifth Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030012, China
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3
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Zhao Y, Boukherroub R, Liu L, Li H, Zhao RS, Wei Q, Yu X, Chen X. Boron nitride quantum dots-enhanced laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry analysis and imaging of bisphenol A. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 459:132336. [PMID: 37597390 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 08/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/15/2023] [Indexed: 08/21/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) displays harmful effects on the human health, including potent endocrine activity and potential impact on the development of cancer. Analysis BPA residues in water and plastic products attracted considerable attention in the past decades. However, dominantly used conventional analysis techniques are unable to directly and non-destructively identify the correct species of BPA in plastic products. Hence, this study demonstrates the effective utilisation of boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) as an inorganic matrix in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry analysis and imaging (MALDI-MS & MSI) for BPA. The presence of abundant hydroxyl and amino groups on the BNQDs' surface is favourable for the formation of hydrogen bonds with BPA, and increases their ionization and chemoselectivity. Intriguingly, the BNQDs matrix offers a distinct signal for phenolic hazardous molecules featuring different hydroxyl groups. The method was applied to detect BPA at nanomolar level in environmental water, and also allowed non-destructive and in situ mapping of BPA in plastics and pacifiers. This research provides a novel strategy for adapting nanomaterials as inorganic matrices for analysis of small molecular pollutants in environmentally relevant samples using MALDI-MS & MSI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanfang Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilisation of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, PR China; Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Shandong Analysis and Test Centre, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250014, PR China
| | - Rabah Boukherroub
- Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520, IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Lu Liu
- Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Shandong Analysis and Test Centre, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250014, PR China
| | - Huizhi Li
- Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Shandong Analysis and Test Centre, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250014, PR China
| | - Ru-Song Zhao
- Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Shandong Analysis and Test Centre, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250014, PR China
| | - Qin Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Xiang Yu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilisation of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, PR China.
| | - Xiangfeng Chen
- Key Laboratory for Applied Technology of Sophisticated Analytical Instruments of Shandong Province, Shandong Analysis and Test Centre, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong 250014, PR China.
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4
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Zhao H, Zhao H, Wang J, Ren J, Yao J, Li Y, Zhang R. Bovine Omasum-Inspired Interfacial Carbon-Based Nanocomposite for Saliva Metabolic Screening of Gastric Cancer. Anal Chem 2023; 95:11296-11305. [PMID: 37458487 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c01358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2023]
Abstract
Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant digestive cancers, and its diagnostic has still faced challenges based on metabolic analysis due to complex sample pretreatment and low metabolite abundance. In this study, inspired by the structure of bovine omasum, we in situ synthesized a novel interfacial carbon-based nanocomposite of graphene supported nickel nanoparticles-encapsulated in the nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube (Ni/N-CNT/rGO), which was served as a novel matrix with enhanced ionization efficiency for the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) saliva metabolic analysis of gastric cancer. Benefiting from its high sp2 graphitic degree, large surface area, strong UV absorption, and rich active sites, Ni/N-CNT/rGO matrix exhibited excellent performances of reproducibility, coverage, salt-tolerance, sensitivity, and adsorption ability in MALDI-TOF MS. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermal conversion behaviors explained the highly efficient LDI mechanism. Based on saliva metabolic fingerprints, Ni/N-CNT/rGO assisted LDI MS with cross-validation analysis could successfully distinguish gastric cancer patients from healthy controls through the screening of four potential biomarkers with an accuracy of 92.50%, specificity of 88.03%, and sensitivity of 97.12%. This work provided a fast and sensitive MS sensing platform for the metabolomics characterization of gastric cancer and might have potential value for precision medicine in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huifang Zhao
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Huayu Zhao
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Jie Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Jianying Ren
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Jia Yao
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Yanqiu Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Ruiping Zhang
- The Radiology Department of First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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5
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Gao C, Wang Y, Zhang H, Hang W. Titania Nanosheet as a Matrix for Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry Analysis and Imaging. Anal Chem 2023; 95:650-658. [PMID: 36577518 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c01878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization (SALDI) acts as a soft desorption/ionization technique, which has been widely recognized in small-molecule analysis owing to eliminating the requirement of the organic matrix. Herein, titania nanosheets (TiO2 NSs) were applied as novel substrates for simultaneous analysis and imaging of low-mass molecules and lipid species. A wide variety of representative analytes containing amino acids, bases, drugs, peptides, endogenous small molecules, and saccharide-spiked urine were examined by the TiO2 NS-assisted LDI mass spectrometry (MS). Compared with conventional organic matrices and substrates [Ag nanoparticles (NPs), Au NPs, carbon nanotubes, carbon NPs, CeO2 microparticles, and P25 TiO2], the TiO2 NS-assisted LDI MS method shows higher sensitivity and less spectral interference. Repeatability was evaluated with batch-to-batch relative standard deviations for 5-hydroxytryptophan, glucose-spiked urine, and glucose with addition of internal standard, which were 17.4, 14.9, and 2.8%, respectively. The TiO2 NS-assisted LDI MS method also allows the determination of blood glucose levels in mouse serum with a linear range of 0.5-10 mM. Owing to the nanoscale size and uniform deposition of the TiO2 NS matrix, spatial distributions of 16 endogenous small molecules and 16 lipid species from the horizontal section of the mouse brain tissue can be visualized at a 50 μm spatial resolution. These successful applications confirm that the TiO2-assisted LDI MS method has promising prospects in the field of life science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chaohong Gao
- Department of Chemistry, MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yubing Wang
- Department of Chemistry, MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Heng Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Wei Hang
- Department of Chemistry, MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
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6
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Li D, Yi J, Han G, Qiao L. MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry in Clinical Analysis and Research. ACS MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AU 2022; 2:385-404. [PMID: 36785658 PMCID: PMC9885950 DOI: 10.1021/acsmeasuresciau.2c00019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 07/15/2022] [Accepted: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
In the decade after being awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has been widely used as an analytical chemistry tool for the detection of large and small molecules (e.g., polymers, proteins, peptides, nucleic acids, amino acids, lipids, etc.) and for clinical analysis and research (e.g., pathogen identification, genetic disorders screening, cancer diagnosis, etc.). In view of the fast development of MALDI-TOF MS in clinical usage, this review systematically summarizes the most important applications of MALDI-TOF MS in clinical analysis and research by analyzing MALDI TOF MS-related reviews collected in the Web of Science database. On the basis of the analysis of keyword co-occurrence of over 2000 review articles, four themes consisting of "pathogen identification", "disease diagnosis", "nucleic acids analysis", and "small molecules analysis" were found. For each theme, the review further outlined their application implications, analytical methods, and systems as well as limitations that need to be addressed. Overall, the review summarizes and elaborates on the clinical applications of MALDI-TOF MS, providing a comprehensive picture for researchers embarking on MALDI TOF MS-related clinical analysis and research.
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7
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Hu X, Zhang Y, Deng C, Sun N, Wu H. Metabolic Molecular Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Synergistical Promotion of Layered Titania Nanosheets with Graphitized Carbon. PHENOMICS (CHAM, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 2:261-271. [PMID: 36939785 PMCID: PMC9590550 DOI: 10.1007/s43657-022-00055-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Revised: 04/12/2022] [Accepted: 04/15/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Due to inefficient diagnostic methods, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) normally progresses into severe complications including cancer. Highly efficient extraction and identification of metabolic fingerprints are of significance for disease surveillance. In this work, we synthesized a layered titania nanosheet doped with graphitized carbon (2D-GC-mTNS) through a simple one-step assembly process for assisting laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) for metabolite analysis. Based on the synergistic effect of graphitized carbon and mesoporous titania, 2D-GC-mTNS exhibits good extraction ability including high sensitivity (< 1 fmol µL-1) and great repeatability toward metabolites. A total of 996 fingerprint spectra were collected from hundreds of native urine samples (including IBD patients and healthy controls), each of which contained 1220 m/z metabolite features. Diagnostic model was further established for precise discrimination of patients from healthy controls, with high area under the curve value of 0.972 and 0.981 toward discovery cohort and validation cohort, respectively. The 2D-GC-mTNS promotes LDI-MS to be close to clinical application, with rapid speed, minimum sample consumption and free of sample pretreatment. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43657-022-00055-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xufang Hu
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Chemistry, Institute of Metabolism & Integrate Biology (IMIB), Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
| | - Yang Zhang
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Chemistry, Institute of Metabolism & Integrate Biology (IMIB), Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
| | - Chunhui Deng
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Chemistry, Institute of Metabolism & Integrate Biology (IMIB), Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433 China
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032 China
| | - Nianrong Sun
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032 China
| | - Hao Wu
- grid.8547.e0000 0001 0125 2443Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032 China
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8
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He L, Wang X, Chen J, Li Y, Wang L, Xiong C, Nie Z. Biofluids Metabolic Profiling Based on PS@Fe 3O 4-NH 2 Magnetic Beads-Assisted LDI-MS for Liver Cancer Screening. Anal Chem 2022; 94:10367-10374. [PMID: 35839421 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Liver cancer (LC) is the third frequent cause of death worldwide, so early diagnosis of liver cancer patients is crucial for disease management. Herein, we applied NH2-coated polystyrene@Fe3O4 magnetic beads (PS@Fe3O4-NH2 MBs) as a matrix material in laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS). Rapid, sensitive, and selective metabolic profiling of the native biofluids was achieved without any inconvenient enrichment or purification. Then, based on the selected m/z features, LC patients were discriminated from healthy controls (HCs) by machine learning, with the high area under the curve (AUC) values for urine and serum assessments (0.962 and 0.935). Moreover, initial-diagnosed and subsequent-visited LC patients were also differentiated, which indicates potential applications of this method in early diagnosis. Furthermore, among these identified compounds by FT-ICR MS, the expression level of some metabolites changed from HCs to LCs, including 29 and 12 characteristic metabolites in human urine and serum samples, respectively. These results suggest that PS@Fe3O4-NH2 MBs-assisted LDI-MS coupled with machine learning is feasible for LC clinical diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liuying He
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Xiao Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Junyu Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yuze Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Liping Wang
- Centre of Reproductive Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Caiqiao Xiong
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Zongxiu Nie
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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9
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Yang J, Yin X, Zhang L, Zhang X, Lin Y, Zhuang L, Liu W, Zhang R, Yan X, Shi L, Di W, Feng L, Jia Y, Wang J, Qian K, Yao X. Defective Fe Metal-Organic Frameworks Enhance Metabolic Profiling for High-Accuracy Diagnosis of Human Cancers. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2201422. [PMID: 35429018 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202201422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2022] [Revised: 03/30/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Cancers heavily threaten human life; therefore, a high-accuracy diagnosis is vital to protect human beings from the suffering of cancers. While biopsies and imaging methods are widely used as current technologies for cancer diagnosis, a new detection platform by metabolic analysis is expected due to the significant advantages of fast, simple, and cost-effectiveness with high body tolerance. However, the signal of molecule biomarkers is too weak to acquire high-accuracy diagnosis. Herein, precisely engineered metal-organic frameworks for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry, allowing favorable charge transfer within the molecule-substrate interface and mitigated thermal dissipation by adjusting the phonon scattering with metal nodes, are developed. Consequently, a surprising signal enhancement of ≈10 000-fold is achieved, resulting in diagnosis of three major cancers (liver/lung/kidney cancer) with area-under-the-curve of 0.908-0.964 and accuracy of 83.2%-90.6%, which promises a universal detection tool for large-scale clinical diagnosis of human cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Medical Robotics and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China
| | - Xia Yin
- State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China
| | - Longzhou Zhang
- School of Materials and Energy and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Institute of Optoelectronic Information Materials, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Xiwen Zhang
- School of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, P. R. China
| | - Yue Lin
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Linzhou Zhuang
- School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Wanshan Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Medical Robotics and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China
| | - Ru Zhang
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Medical Robotics and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China
| | - Xuecheng Yan
- School of Environment and Science, Queensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University, Nathan Campus, Brisbane, Queensland, 4111, Australia
| | - Li Shi
- School of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, P. R. China
| | - Wen Di
- State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China
| | - Lei Feng
- Instrumental Analysis Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China
| | - Yi Jia
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Zhejiang Carbon Neutral Innovation Institute, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, P. R. China
| | - Jinlan Wang
- School of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, P. R. China
| | - Kun Qian
- State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Medical Robotics and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P. R. China
| | - Xiangdong Yao
- School of Environment and Science, Queensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University, Nathan Campus, Brisbane, Queensland, 4111, Australia
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
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10
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Zhao H, Zhao H, Wang J, Liu Y, Li Y, Zhang R. The local electric field effect of onion-like carbon nanoparticles for improved laser desorption/ionization efficiency of saccharides. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 211:112321. [PMID: 35032850 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2021] [Revised: 12/24/2021] [Accepted: 01/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
It is still a challenge to improve ionization efficiency of saccharides in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Herein, the highly curved onion-like carbon nanoparticles (OCS) were synthesized from the low-price candle raw via a facile strategy. The unique nanostructure of OCS showed large surface area with plentiful mesoporous architecture, highly curved sp2 carbon with regulating electronic effect, and good hydrophilicity, which could be beneficial to facilitate the desorption and ionization efficiency in MS process. The prepared OCS material as MALDI matrix exhibited the superior performance for the detection of xylose, glucose, maltose monohydrate, and raffinose pentahydrate in positive-ion mode with low background noise, enhanced ion intensities, uniform distribution, excellent reproducibility, good salt-tolerance, and high sensitivity compared to control candle soot (CS) and traditional α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) matrices. This highly effective LDI of OCS matrix was attributed to its enhancing local electric field effect, strong UV absorption ability, and high photo-thermal conversion performance. Furthermore, the OCS-assisted LDI MS approach was employed to quantitatively detect glucose in rat serum. This LDI MS platform may have valuable for the analysis of metabolites in clinical research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huifang Zhao
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Huayu Zhao
- The Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Jie Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Yulong Liu
- The Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Yanqiu Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China.
| | - Ruiping Zhang
- The Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, China.
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Huang H, Ouyang D, Lin ZA. Recent Advances in Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry and Its Imaging for Small Molecules. JOURNAL OF ANALYSIS AND TESTING 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s41664-022-00211-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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12
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Zhao H, Li Y, Zhao H, Zhao Z, Wang J, Zhang R. Yolk-shell Ni/NiO anchored on N-doped graphene synthesized as dual-ion MALDI matrix for detecting and imaging bioactive small molecules. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 613:285-296. [PMID: 35042029 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.12.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Revised: 11/19/2021] [Accepted: 12/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is an attractive tool to analyze the bioactive small molecules but remains a great challenge owing to the serious background interference from conventional matrix with m/z < 1000. Herein, we reported a dual-ion MALDI matrix of yolk-shell Ni/NiO nanoparticles anchored on nitrogen-doped graphene (Ni/NiO/N-Gr) to enhance MALDI performance. The Ni/NiO/N-Gr was synthesized via the pyrolysis and controllable oxidation strategy based on the nanoscale regulation of Kirkendall effect. The novel matrix showed the superior behavior for the analysis of various small molecular metabolites (amino acids, saccharides, spermidine, creatinine, hippuric acid, dopamine, and ascorbic acid) with high sensitivity, excellent salt tolerance, and favorable reproducibility in dual-ion modes compared to the traditional α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) and control substances (Ni/N-Gr and NiO/N-Gr). Meanwhile, we have realized accurate quantitation of blood glucose in mice with a linearity concentration range of 0.2-7.5 mM and qualitative detection of various endogenous small molecular metabolites in mice serum and urine samples. Especially, the Ni/NiO/N-Gr assisted LDI MS imaging (MSI) has exhibited the excellent spatial distribution of lipids in hippocampus region of mice brain. These results may provide an approach to explore the MALDI MS and MSI applications in clinical diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huifang Zhao
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China; The Radiology Department of Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Yanqiu Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Huayu Zhao
- The Radiology Department of Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Zheng Zhao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Junying Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Analytical Instrumentation Center & State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China.
| | - Ruiping Zhang
- The Radiology Department of Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030032, China.
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Ma W, Li J, Li X, Bai Y, Liu H. Nanostructured Substrates as Matrices for Surface Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: A Progress Report from Material Research to Biomedical Applications. SMALL METHODS 2021; 5:e2100762. [PMID: 34927930 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202100762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2021] [Revised: 08/13/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Within the past two decades, the escalation of research output in nanotechnology fields has boosted the development of novel nanoparticles and nanostructured substrates for use as matrices in surface assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (SALDI-MS). The application of nanomaterials as matrices, rather than organic matrices, offers remarkable characteristics that allow the analysis of small molecules with fewer matrix interfering peaks, and share higher detection sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility. The technological advancement of SALDI-MS has in turn, propelled the application of the analytical technique in the field of biomedical analysis. In this review, the properties and fabrication methods of nanostructured substrates in SALDI-MS such as metallic-, carbon-, and silicon-based nanostructures, quantum dots, metal-organic frameworks, and covalent-organic frameworks are described. Additionally, the latest progress (most within 5 years) of biomedical applications in small molecule, large biomolecule, and MS imaging analysis including metabolite profiling, drug monitoring, bacteria identification, disease diagnosis, and therapeutic evaluation are demonstrated. Key parameters that govern nanomaterial's SALDI efficiency in biomolecule analysis are also discussed. Finally, perspectives of the future development are given to provide a better advancement and promote practical application in clinical MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic DrugsSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Jun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic DrugsSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Xianjiang Li
- Division of Metrology in Chemistry, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Yu Bai
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Huwei Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
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Targeting out of range biomolecules: Chemical labeling strategies for qualitative and quantitative MALDI MS-based detection. Trends Analyt Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2021.116399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Gao L, Yang Z, Li X, Huang C. Post-modified Strategies of Graphdiyne for Electrochemical Applications. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:2185-2194. [PMID: 34196117 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2021] [Revised: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The new carbon material graphdiyne (GDY) has been verified to have a great application prospect in electrochemical field. In order to study its properties and expand its scope of application, various experiments including structural control tests are imposed on GDY. Among them, as one of the most commonly used methods to modify the structure, heteroatom doping is favored for its advantages in synthesis methods and the control of mechanical, electrical and even magnetic properties of carbon materials. According to the published studies, the top-down methods of doping heteroatoms for GDY only need cheap raw materials, simple synthetic route and strong controllability, which is conducive to rapid performance breakthroughs in electrochemical applications. This review selects the typical cases in the development of that post-modification method from the application of GDY in the electrochemical field. Here, based on the existed reports, the commonly used non-metal elements (such as nitrogen, sulfur) and metal elements (such as iron) have been introduced to post-modify GDY. Then, a detailed analysis is made for corresponding electrochemical applications, such as energy storage and electrocatalysis. Finally, the challenges and prospects of post-modified GDY in synthesis and electrochemical applications are proposed. This review provides us a useful guidance for the development of high-quality GDY suitable for electrochemical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Gao
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 189 Songling Road, Qingdao, 266101, P. R. China
| | - Ze Yang
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 189 Songling Road, Qingdao, 266101, P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Li
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 189 Songling Road, Qingdao, 266101, P. R. China
| | - Changshui Huang
- Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 189 Songling Road, Qingdao, 266101, P. R. China.,Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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