1
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Liu H, Shi L, Tan X, Kang B, Luo G, Jiang H, Qi C. Et 2 Zn-Mediated Gem-Dicarboxylation of Cyclopropanols with CO 2. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2307633. [PMID: 38126667 PMCID: PMC10916615 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202307633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented Et2 Zn-mediated gem-dicarboxylation of C─C/C─H single bond of cyclopropanols with CO2 is disclosed, which provides a straightforward and efficient methodology for the synthesis of a variety of structurally diverse and useful malonic acids in moderate to excellent yields. The protocol features mild reaction conditions, excellent functional group compatibility, broad substrate scope, and facile derivatization of the products. DFT calculations confirm that the transition-metal-free transformation proceeds through a novel ring-opening/α-functionalization/ring-closing/ring-opening/β-functionalization (ROFCOF) process, and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) plays dual important roles in the transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjian Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China
| | - Lei Shi
- Institutes of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui UniversityHefei230601China
| | - Xiaobin Tan
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China
| | - Bangxiong Kang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China
| | - Gen Luo
- Institutes of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui UniversityHefei230601China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China
| | - Chaorong Qi
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong ProvinceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China
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2
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Nandi S, Jana R. Toward Sustainable Photo‐/Electrocatalytic Carboxylation of Organic Substrates with CO2. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shantanu Nandi
- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology CSIR Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division 4 Raja S C Mullick RoadJadavpur 700032 Kolkata INDIA
| | - Ranjan Jana
- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology CSIR Chemistry Division 4, Raja S. C. Mullick RoadJadavpur 700032 Kolkata INDIA
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3
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Michigami K, Mita T, Sato Y. Catalytic Carbonyl Allylation Using Terminal Alkenes as Nucleophiles. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2022. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.80.210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kenichi Michigami
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Osaka Prefecture University
| | - Tsuyoshi Mita
- Institution for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery, Hokkaido University
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4
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Chatterjee R, Bhaumik A. Carboxylation of Alkenes and Alkynes Using CO2 as a Reagent: An Overview. CURR ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272825666211206090621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
:
CO2 fixation reactions are of paramount interest both from economical and environmental perspectives. As an abundant, non-toxic, and renewable C1 feedstock, CO2 can be
utilized for the synthesis of fuels and commodity chemicals under elevated reaction conditions. The major challenge in the CO2 utilization reactions is its chemical inertness due to
high thermodynamic stability and kinetic barrier. The carboxylation of unsaturated hydrocarbons with CO2 is an important transformation as it forms high-value reaction products having
industrial as well as medicinal importance. This mini-review is mainly focused on the recent
developments in the homogeneously and heterogeneously catalyzed carboxylation of alkenes
and alkynes by using carbon dioxide as a reagent. We have highlighted various types of carboxylation reactions of alkenes and alkynes involving different catalytic systems, which
comprise mainly C-H bond activation, hydrocarboxylation, carbocarboxylation, heterocarboxylation, and ring-closing
carboxylation, including visible-light assisted synthesis processes. The mechanistic pathways of these carboxylation
reactions have been described. Moreover, challenges and future perspectives of these carboxylation reactions are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rupak Chatterjee
- School of Materials Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata
700 032, India
| | - Asim Bhaumik
- School of Materials Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata
700 032, India
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5
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Cauwenbergh R, Goyal V, Maiti R, Natte K, Das S. Challenges and recent advancements in the transformation of CO 2 into carboxylic acids: straightforward assembly with homogeneous 3d metals. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:9371-9423. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00921d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Transformation of carbon dioxide (CO2) into valuable organic carboxylic acids is essential for maintaining sustainability. In this review, such CO2 thermo-, photo- and electrochemical transformations under 3d-transition metal catalysis are described from 2017 until 2022.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robin Cauwenbergh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
| | - Vishakha Goyal
- Chemical and Material Sciences Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun-248005, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-HRDC Campus, Joggers Road, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201 002, India
| | - Rakesh Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
| | - Kishore Natte
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, 502 285, Telangana, India
| | - Shoubhik Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
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6
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Shao Y, Nie W, Yao C, Ye L, Yu H. DFT insights into the Ni-catalyzed regioselective hydrocarboxylation of unsaturated alkenes with CO 2. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:15084-15093. [PMID: 34610067 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt02486h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The nickel-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation of alkenes using carbon dioxide has recently become an appealing method to prepare functionalized carboxylic acids with high efficiency and regioselectivity. Herein, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were conducted on the Ni-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation of aryl-/alkyl-substituted alkenes with CO2. The α- and β-carboxylation of aromatic and aliphatic olefins originate from distinct catalytic cycles: H-transfer-carboxylation and carboxylation-H-transfer pathways. The typical hydrometallation-carboxylation mechanism is unlikely because water/carbonic acid (H-resource) are inferior hydride donors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Shao
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China.
| | - Wan Nie
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
| | - Chengyu Yao
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China.
| | - Lina Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China.
| | - Haizhu Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China. .,Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China
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7
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Fan Z, Zhang Z, Xi C. Light-Mediated Carboxylation Using Carbon Dioxide. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:6201-6218. [PMID: 32964670 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2020] [Revised: 09/15/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Carbon dioxide is a green and sustainable one-carbon source, which could be utilized in the production of various fine chemicals. In recent studies, the light-mediated carboxylation employing CO2 has received considerable attention. The photocarboxylation of substrates with CO2 to build novel C-C bonds is introduced in this Minireview. The article is arranged based on the light-driven reactive intermediates, including CO2 radical anion, substrate radical anions, carbanions, and M-C species. Most of the cases are under the topic of photoredox catalysis, with single electron transfer as the main driving force. Some non-catalytic examples are also discussed to provide more mechanistic insights.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengning Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Zeyu Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Chanjuan Xi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
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8
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Zhang Z, Ye JH, Ju T, Liao LL, Huang H, Gui YY, Zhou WJ, Yu DG. Visible-Light-Driven Catalytic Reductive Carboxylation with CO2. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Coarse Cereal Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Heng Ye
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Tao Ju
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Li-Li Liao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - He Huang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Yuan Gui
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Jun Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641100, P. R. China
| | - Da-Gang Yu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
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9
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Neto JSS, Zeni G. Transition Metal‐Catalyzed and Metal‐Free Cyclization Reactions of Alkynes with Nitrogen‐Containing Substrates: Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201902325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jose S. S. Neto
- Departamento de QuímicaUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Santa Catarina 88040-900 Brazil
| | - Gilson Zeni
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratório de Síntese Reatividade Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios, CCNEUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria Santa Maria Rio Grande do Sul 97105-900 Brazil
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10
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Hang W, Yi Y, Xi C. Cobalt‐Catalyzed Reductive Carboxylation of Aryl Bromides with Carbon Dioxide. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Hang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of ChemistryTsinghua University Beijing 100084 People's Republic of China
| | - Yaping Yi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of ChemistryTsinghua University Beijing 100084 People's Republic of China
| | - Chanjuan Xi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of ChemistryTsinghua University Beijing 100084 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryNankai University Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
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11
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Catalytic conversion of CO2 and shale gas-derived substrates into saturated carbonates and derivatives: Catalyst design, performances and reaction mechanism. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.05.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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12
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Charboneau DJ, Brudvig GW, Hazari N, Lant HMC, Saydjari AK. Development of an Improved System for the Carboxylation of Aryl Halides through Mechanistic Studies. ACS Catal 2019; 9:3228-3241. [PMID: 31007967 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b00566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The nickel-catalyzed carboxylation of organic halides or pseudohalides using carbon dioxide is an emerging method to prepare synthetically valuable carboxylic acids. Here, we report a detailed mechanistic investigation of these reactions using the carboxylation of aryl halides with (PPh3)2NiIICl2 as a model reaction. Our studies allow us to understand several general features of nickel-catalyzed carboxylation reactions. For example, we demonstrate that both a Lewis acid and halide source are beneficial for catalysis. To this end, we establish that heterogeneous Mn(0) and Zn(0) reductants are multifaceted reagents that generate noninnocent Mn(II) or Zn(II) Lewis acids upon oxidation. In a key result, a rare example of a well-defined nickel(I) aryl complex is isolated, and it is demonstrated that its reaction with carbon dioxide results in the formation of a carboxylic acid in high yield (after workup). The carbon dioxide insertion product undergoes rapid decomposition, which ca These three oxidation states correspond to the onbe circumvented by a ligand metathesis reaction with a halide source. Our studies have led to both a revised mechanism and the development of a broadly applicable strategy to improve reductive carboxylation reactions. A critical component of this strategy is that we have replaced the heterogeneous Mn(0) reductant typically used in catalysis with a well-defined homogeneous organic reductant. Through its use, we have increased the range of ancillary ligands, additives, and substrates that are compatible with the reaction. This has enabled us to perform reductive carboxylations at low catalyst loadings. Additionally, we demonstrate that reductive carboxylations of organic (pseudo)halides can be achieved in high yields in more practically useful, non-amide solvents. Our results describe a mechanistically guided strategy to improve reductive carboxylations through the use of a homogeneous organic reductant, which may be broadly translatable to a wide range of cross-electrophile coupling reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- David J. Charboneau
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, P.O. Box 208107, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
| | - Gary W. Brudvig
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, P.O. Box 208107, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
| | - Nilay Hazari
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, P.O. Box 208107, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
| | - Hannah M. C. Lant
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, P.O. Box 208107, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
| | - Andrew K. Saydjari
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, P.O. Box 208107, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
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13
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Maeda C, Mitsuzane M, Ema T. Chiral Bifunctional Metalloporphyrin Catalysts for Kinetic Resolution of Epoxides with Carbon Dioxide. Org Lett 2019; 21:1853-1856. [PMID: 30810044 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Chiral binaphthyl-strapped Zn(II) porphyrins with triazolium halide units were synthesized as bifunctional catalysts for kinetic resolution of epoxides with CO2. Several catalysts were screened by changing the linker length and nucleophilic counteranions, and the optimized catalyst accelerated the enantioselective reaction at ambient temperature to produce optically active cyclic carbonates and epoxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
| | - Mayato Mitsuzane
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
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14
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Tortajada A, Juliá‐Hernández F, Börjesson M, Moragas T, Martin R. Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed Carboxylation Reactions with Carbon Dioxide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:15948-15982. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201803186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 367] [Impact Index Per Article: 61.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andreu Tortajada
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Francisco Juliá‐Hernández
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Marino Börjesson
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Toni Moragas
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Ruben Martin
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spain
- ICREA Passeig Lluís Companys, 23 08010 Barcelona Spain
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15
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Yan SS, Fu Q, Liao LL, Sun GQ, Ye JH, Gong L, Bo-Xue YZ, Yu DG. Transition metal-catalyzed carboxylation of unsaturated substrates with CO2. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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16
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Ouyang XH, Tan FL, Song RJ, Deng W, Li JH. Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative [2 + 2 + 1] Annulation of 1,7-Diynes with H2O: Entry to Furo[3,4-c]quinolin-4(5H)-ones. Org Lett 2018; 20:6765-6768. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuan-Hui Ouyang
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Fang-Lin Tan
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Ren-Jie Song
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Wei Deng
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Jin-Heng Li
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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17
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Tortajada A, Juliá‐Hernández F, Börjesson M, Moragas T, Martin R. Übergangsmetallkatalysierte Carboxylierungen mit Kohlendioxid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201803186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andreu Tortajada
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spanien
| | - Francisco Juliá‐Hernández
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spanien
| | - Marino Börjesson
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spanien
| | - Toni Moragas
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spanien
| | - Ruben Martin
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Av. Països Catalans 16 43007 Tarragona Spanien
- ICREA Passeig Lluís Companys, 23 08010 Barcelona Spanien
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18
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Han YL, Zhao BY, Jiang KY, Yan HM, Zhang ZX, Yang WJ, Guo Z, Li YR. Mechanistic Insights into the Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Carboxylation of C-O Bonds in Aromatic Esters with CO 2 : Understanding Remarkable Ligand and Traceless-Directing-Group Effects. Chem Asian J 2018; 13:1570-1581. [PMID: 29774983 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201800257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2018] [Revised: 04/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism of the Ni0 -catalyzed reductive carboxylation reaction of C(sp2 )-O and C(sp3 )-O bonds in aromatic esters with CO2 to access valuable carboxylic acids was comprehensively studied by using DFT calculations. Computational results revealed that this transformation was composed of several key steps: C-O bond cleavage, reductive elimination, and/or CO2 insertion. Of these steps, C-O bond cleavage was found to be rate-determining, and it occurred through either oxidative addition to form a NiII intermediate, or a radical pathway that involved a bimetallic species to generate two NiI species through homolytic dissociation of the C-O bond. DFT calculations revealed that the oxidative addition step was preferred in the reductive carboxylation reactions of C(sp2 )-O and C(sp3 )-O bonds in substrates with extended π systems. In contrast, oxidative addition was highly disfavored when traceless directing groups were involved in the reductive coupling of substrates without extended π systems. In such cases, the presence of traceless directing groups allowed for docking of a second Ni0 catalyst, and the reactions proceed through a bimetallic radical pathway, rather than through concerted oxidative addition, to afford two NiI species both kinetically and thermodynamically. These theoretical mechanistic insights into the reductive carboxylation reactions of C-O bonds were also employed to investigate several experimentally observed phenomena, including ligand-dependent reactivity and site-selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Li Han
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Bing-Yuan Zhao
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Kun-Yao Jiang
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Hui-Min Yan
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Zhu-Xia Zhang
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Jing Yang
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Guo
- College of Material Science & Engineering, Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Rong Li
- Department of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, P. R. China
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19
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Oren D, Diskin-Posner Y, Avram L, Feller M, Milstein D. Metal-Ligand Cooperation as Key in Formation of Dearomatized Ni II-H Pincer Complexes and in Their Reactivity toward CO and CO 2. Organometallics 2018; 37:2217-2221. [PMID: 31080304 PMCID: PMC6503609 DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The
unique synthesis and reactivity of [(RPNP*)NiH]
complexes (1a,b), based on metal–ligand
cooperation (MLC), are presented (RPNP* = deprotonated
PNP ligand, R = iPr, tBu). Unexpectedly, the
dearomatized complexes 1a,b were obtained
by reduction of the dicationic complexes [(RPNP)Ni(MeCN)](BF4)2 with sodium amalgam or by reaction of the free
ligand with Ni0(COD)2. Complex 1b reacts with CO via MLC, to give a rare case of a distorted-octahedral
PNP-based pincer complex, the Ni(0) complex 3b. Complexes 1a,b also react with CO2 via MLC to
form a rare example of η1 binding of CO2 to nickel, complexes 4a,b. An unusual
CO2 cleavage process by complex 4b, involving
C–O and C–P cleavage and C–C bond formation,
led to the Ni–CO complex 3b and to the new complex
[(PiPr2NC2O2)Ni(P(O)iPr2)] (5b). All complexes have been
fully characterized by NMR and X-ray crystallography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dror Oren
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - Yael Diskin-Posner
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - Liat Avram
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - Moran Feller
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - David Milstein
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
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20
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Meng QY, Wang S, Huff GS, König B. Ligand-Controlled Regioselective Hydrocarboxylation of Styrenes with CO2 by Combining Visible Light and Nickel Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:3198-3201. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b13448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Yuan Meng
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Shun Wang
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Gregory S. Huff
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Burkhard König
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
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