1
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Ran J, Li H, Zhou S, Man S, Yuan R, Yang X. Helical au nanostructure for SERS detection of hazardous molecular and chiral enantiomers. Food Chem 2024; 458:140268. [PMID: 38968715 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2024] [Revised: 06/13/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/07/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, incidents of pesticide pollution and abuse of feed additives have occurred frequently, which pose a great threat to human health. Raman spectroscopy has become an important method in the field of food safety due to its rapidity, simplicity and sensitivity. It is important to obtain complex structure to promote surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect. In this study, gold helical nanoparticles with rich surface structure were synthesized using cysteine as induce agent. Notably, the complex helical structure and tip led to an excellent electromagnetic enhancement property. The helical structure showed ultra-sensitive detection of hazardous molecular, such as thiram and ractopamine. Interestingly, the D/L-Au structure had significant chiral optical activity and could be used as an unlabeled SERS platform for enantiomer identification. This study provided an effective strategy for the detection of pesticides and feed additives, which could be applied in other aspects of food safety in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinzhuo Ran
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China
| | - Hongying Li
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China
| | - Shixin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China
| | - Shanyou Man
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China
| | - Ruo Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China
| | - Xia Yang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, PR China.
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2
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Zhao Q, Lee J, Oh MJ, Park W, Lee S, Jung I, Park S. Three-Dimensional Au Octahedral Nanoheptamers: Single-Particle and Bulk Near-Field Focusing for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering. NANO LETTERS 2024; 24:1074-1080. [PMID: 38236762 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c03469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we present a synthetic approach to fabricate Au nanoheptamers composed of six individual Au nanospheres interconnected through thin metal bridges arranged in an octahedral configuration. The resulting structures envelop central Au nanospheres, producing Au nanosphere heptamers with an open architectural arrangement. Importantly, the initial Pt coating of the Au nanospheres is a crucial step for protecting the inner Au nanospheres during multiple reactions. As-synthesized Au nanoheptamers exhibit multiple hot spots formed by nanogaps between nanospheres, resulting in strong electromagnetic near-fields. Additionally, we conducted surface-enhanced Raman-scattering-based detection of a chemical warfare agent simulant in the gas phase and achieved a limit of detection of 100 ppb, which is 3 orders lower than that achieved using Au nanospheres and Au nanohexamers. This pseudocore-shell nanostructure represents a significant advancement in the realm of complex nanoparticle synthesis, moving the field one step closer to sophisticated nanoparticle engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaewon Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Myeong Jin Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Woocheol Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungwoo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Insub Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Park
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
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3
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Hilal H, Haddadnezhad M, Oh MJ, Jung I, Park S. Plasmonic Dodecahedral-Walled Elongated Nanoframes for Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2304567. [PMID: 37688300 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202304567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2023] [Revised: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023]
Abstract
Here, elongated pseudohollow nanoframes composed of four rectangular plates enclosing the sides and two open-frame ends with four ridges pointing at the tips for near-field focusing are reported. The side facets act as light-collecting domains and transfer the collected light to the sharp tips for near-field focusing. The nanoframes are hollow inside, allowing the gaseous analyte to penetrate through the entire architecture and enabling efficient detection of gaseous analytes when combined with Raman spectroscopy. The resulting nanostructures are named Au dodecahedral-walled nanoframes. Synthesis of the nanoframes involves shape transformation of Au nanorods with round tips to produce Au-elongated dodecahedra, followed by facet-selective Pt growth, etching of the inner Au, and regrowth steps. The close-packed assembly of Au dodecahedral-walled nanoframes exhibits an attomolar limit of detection toward benzenethiol. This significant enhancement in SERS is attributed to the presence of a flat solid terrace for a large surface area, sharp edges and vertices for strong electromagnetic near-field collection, and open frames for effective analyte transport and capture. Moreover, nanoframes are applied to detect chemical warfare agents, specifically mustard gas simulants, and 20 times higher sensitivity is achieved compared to their solid counterparts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hajir Hilal
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | | | - Myeong Jin Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Insub Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
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4
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Peng F, Lu SY, Sun PQ, Zhang NN, Liu K. Branched Aluminum Nanocrystals with Internal Hot Spots: Synthesis and Single-Particle Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering. NANO LETTERS 2023. [PMID: 37410961 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c01605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
Owing to their unique and sustainable surface plasmonic properties, Al nanocrystals have attracted increasing attention for plasmonic-enhanced applications, including single-particle surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). However, whether Al nanocrystals can achieve single-particle SERS is still unknown, mainly due to the synthetic difficulty of Al nanocrystals with internal gaps. Herein, we report a regrowth method for the synthesis of Al nanohexapods with tunable and uniform internal gaps for single-particle SERS with an enhancement factor of up to 1.79 × 108. The uniform branches of the Al nanohexapods can be systematically tuned regarding their dimensions, terminated facets, and internal gaps. The Al nanohexapods generate hot spots concentrated in the internal gaps due to the strong plasmonic coupling between the branches. A single-particle SERS measurement of Al nanohexapods shows strong Raman signals with maximum enhancement factors comparable to that of Au counterparts. The large enhancement factor indicates that Al nanohexapods are good candidates for single-particle SERS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Shao-Yong Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Pan-Qi Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Ning-Ning Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Kun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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Zhou Y, Lu Y, Liu Y, Hu X, Chen H. Current strategies of plasmonic nanoparticles assisted surface-enhanced Raman scattering toward biosensor studies. Biosens Bioelectron 2023; 228:115231. [PMID: 36934607 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2023.115231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 03/12/2023] [Indexed: 03/15/2023]
Abstract
With the progressive nanofabrication technology, plasmonic nanoparticles (PNPs) have been increasingly deployed in the field of biosensing. PNPs have favorable biocompatibility, conductivity, and tunable optical properties. In addition, the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of PNPs plays a vital role in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). PNPs-based SERS biosensing enables wide-ranging applications for sensitive detection and high spatial and temporal resolution imaging. Numerous reviews of PNPs in the field of SERS biosensing highlight the fabrication or applications in one or more fields. However, the specific strategies for the SERS biosensor construction had not been summarized systematically. Thus, this work offers a comprehensive overview of SERS enhancement strategies based on PNPs, with a focus on SERS label-free detection along with label detection sensing construction, as well as its challenges and future trends.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangyang Zhou
- School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Yongkai Lu
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Yawen Liu
- School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Xiaojun Hu
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Hongxia Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China.
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6
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Jung I, Kim J, Lee S, Park W, Park S. Multiple Stepwise Synthetic Pathways toward Complex Plasmonic 2D and 3D Nanoframes for Generation of Electromagnetic Hot Zones in a Single Entity. Acc Chem Res 2023; 56:270-283. [PMID: 36693060 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.2c00670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
ConspectusRational design of nanocrystals with high controllability via wet chemistry is of critical importance in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology research. Specifically, morphologically complex plasmonic nanoparticles have received considerable attention because light-matter interactions are strongly associated with the size and shape of nanoparticles. Among many types of nanostructures, plasmonic nanoframes (NFs) with controllable structural intricacy could be excellent candidates as strong light-entrappers with inner voids as well as high surface area, leading to highly effective interaction with light and analytes compared to their solid counterparts. However, so far studies on single-rim-based NFs have suffered from insufficient near-field focusing capability due to their structural simplicity (e.g., a single rim or NF molded from simple platonic solids), which necessitates a conceptually new NF architecture. If one considers a stereoscopic nanostructure with dual, triple, and multiple resonant intra-nanogaps on each crystallographic facet of nanocrystals, unprecedented physicochemical properties could be expected. Realizing such complex multiple NFs with intraparticle surface plasmon coupling via localized surface plasmon resonance is very challenging due to the lack of synthetic strategic principles with systematic structural control, all of which require a deep understanding of surface chemistry. Moreover, realizing those complex architectures with high homogeneity in size and shape via a bottom-up method where diverse particle interactions are involved is more challenging. Although there have been several reports on NFs used for catalysis, techniques for production of structurally complex NFs with high uniformity and an understanding of the correlation between such complexity in a single plasmonic entity and electromagnetic near-field focusing have remained highly elusive.In this Account, we will summarize and highlight the rational synthetic pathways for the design of complex two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) NFs with unique inner rim structures and characterize their optical properties. This systematic strategy is based on publications from our group during the last 10 years. First, we will introduce a chemical step of shape transformation of triangular Au nanoplates to circular and hexagonal plates, which are used as sacrificial layers for the formation of NFs. Then, we will describe the methods on how to synthesize monorim-based plasmonic NFs using Pt scaffolds with different shapes and correlate with their electromagnetic near-field. Then, we will describe a multiple stepwise synthetic method for the formation of 2D complex NFs wherein different starting Au nanocrystals evolved from systematic shape transformation are used to produce circular, triangular, hexagonal, crescent, and Y-shaped inner hot zones. Then, we will discuss how one can synthesize NFs with multiple rims wherein rims with different diameters are concentrically connected, by exploiting chemical toolkits such as eccentric and concentric growth of Au, borrowing the concept of total synthesis that is frequently adopted in organic chemistry. We then introduce dual-rim-faceted NFs and frame-in-frame 3D matryoshka NF geometries via well-faceted growth of Au with high control of intra-nanogaps. Finally, and importantly, we will provide examples of more advanced hierarchical NF architectures produced by controlling geometrical shapes of nanoparticles, number of rims, and different components, leading to the expansion of the NF library.
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Affiliation(s)
- Insub Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.,Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeongwon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungwoo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.,Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Woocheol Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
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7
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Kim J, Lee S, Son J, Kim J, Hilal H, Park M, Jung I, Nam JM, Park S. Plasmonic Cyclic Au Nanosphere Hexamers. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2205956. [PMID: 36464657 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202205956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2022] [Revised: 11/14/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Rational design of plasmonic colloidal assemblies via bottom-up synthesis is challenging but would show unprecedented optical properties that strongly relate to the assembly's shape and spatial arrangement. Herein, the synthesis of plasmonic cyclic Au nanosphere hexamers (PCHs) is reported, wherein six Au nanospheres (Au NSs) are connected via thin metal ligaments. By tuning Au reduction, six dangling Au NSs are interconnected with a core hexagon nanoplate (NPL). Then, Pt atoms are selectively deposited on the edges of the spheres. After etching of the core, necklace-like nanostructures of Pt framework are obtained. Deposition of Au is followed, leading to PCHs in high yield (≈90%). Notably, PCHs exhibit the combinatorial plasmonic characteristics of individual Au NSs and the in-plane coupling of the six linked Au NSs. They yield highly uniform, reproducible, and polarization-independent single-particle surface-enhanced Raman scattering signals, which are attributed to the 2-dimensional isotropic alignment of the Au NSs. Those are applied to a SERS-based immunoassay as quantitative and qualitative single particle SERS nanoprobes. This assay shows a low limit-of-detection, down to 100 pm, which is orders of magnitude lower than those based on Au NSs, and one order of magnitude lower than an assay using analogous particles of smooth Au nanorings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeongwon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
| | - Sungwoo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
| | - Jiwoong Son
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea
| | - Jieun Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea
| | - Hajir Hilal
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
| | - Minsun Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
| | - Insub Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
| | - Jwa-Min Nam
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea
| | - Sungho Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea
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Li H, Zhang J, Jiang L, Yuan R, Yang X. Chiral plasmonic Au-Ag core shell nanobipyramid for SERS enantiomeric discrimination of biologically relevant small molecules. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1239:340740. [PMID: 36628734 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2022] [Revised: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The identification of enantiomers is of great importance in chiral separations and medicinal chemistry. While Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a technique that provides vibrational fingerprints of analytes. The enantiomers identification relies on the SERS difference between left and right-handed circularly polarized light or additional selectors for indirect distinction. In this work, Au-Ag core shell nanobipyramid (L/D-Au@Ag BPs) were synthesized guiding by chiral encoder of L/D-cysteine. L/D-Au@Ag BPs produced plasmon-induced circular dichroism signals in the plasmon resonance absorption band, which can be tuned by modulation the amount of cysteine. Moreover, the chiral anisotropy factor of L/D-Au@Ag BPs at 532 nm can reach 5.11 × 10-3. Due to the selective resonance coupling between L/D-Au@Ag BPs and different enantiomers, L/D-Au@Ag BPs were further used as SERS substrates for efficient discrimination of biologically relevant small molecules. Chiral Au@Ag BPs display the potential for chiral drug identification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongying Li
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University) Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing, PR China
| | - Jiale Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University) Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing, PR China
| | - Lingling Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University) Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing, PR China
| | - Ruo Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University) Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing, PR China
| | - Xia Yang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Southwest University) Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing, PR China.
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9
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Haddadnezhad M, Park W, Jung I, Hilal H, Kim J, Yoo S, Zhao Q, Lee S, Lee J, Lee S, Park S. Synthesis of Pt Double-Walled Nanoframes with Well-Defined and Controllable Facets. ACS NANO 2022; 16:21283-21292. [PMID: 36473157 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c09349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, we demonstrate the synthesis of morphologically complex nanoframes wherein a mixture of frames and thin solid planes, which we refer to as walled-nanoframes, are present in a single particle. By applying multiple chemical steps including shape evolution of Au nanocrystals and controlling chemical potential of solution for selective deposition, we successfully designed a variety of Pt nanoframes including Pt cuboctahedral nanoframes and Pt single-walled nanoframes. The rationale for on-demand chemical steps with well-faceted Au overgrowth allowed for the synthesis of double-walled nanoframes where two Pt single-walled nanoframes are concentrically overlapped in a single entity with a clearly discernible gap between the two nanoframes. Given the coexistence of an open structure of nanoframe and thin plates within one entity, the double-walled nanoframes showed a dramatic increase in catalytic activity toward the methanol oxidation reaction, acting as high-surface area, carbon-free, and volume-compact nanocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Woocheol Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Insub Jung
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Hajir Hilal
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeongwon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungjae Yoo
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Qiang Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Soohyun Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaewon Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungwoo Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungho Park
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
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10
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Acharya A, Lee IS. Designing plasmonically integrated nanoreactors for efficient catalysis. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.12627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anubhab Acharya
- Creative Research Initiative Center for Nanospaceconfined Chemical Reactions (NCCR) and Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang South Korea
| | - In Su Lee
- Creative Research Initiative Center for Nanospaceconfined Chemical Reactions (NCCR) and Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang South Korea
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