1
|
Coviello V, Badocco D, Pastore P, Fracchia M, Ghigna P, Martucci A, Forrer D, Amendola V. Accurate prediction of the optical properties of nanoalloys with both plasmonic and magnetic elements. Nat Commun 2024; 15:834. [PMID: 38280888 PMCID: PMC10821890 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45137-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/29/2024] Open
Abstract
The alloying process plays a pivotal role in the development of advanced multifunctional plasmonic materials within the realm of modern nanotechnology. However, accurate in silico predictions are only available for metal clusters of just a few nanometers, while the support of modelling is required to navigate the broad landscape of components, structures and stoichiometry of plasmonic nanoalloys regardless of their size. Here we report on the accurate calculation and conceptual understanding of the optical properties of metastable alloys of both plasmonic (Au) and magnetic (Co) elements obtained through a tailored laser synthesis procedure. The model is based on the density functional theory calculation of the dielectric function with the Hubbard-corrected local density approximation, the correction for intrinsic size effects and use of classical electrodynamics. This approach is built to manage critical aspects in modelling of real samples, as spin polarization effects due to magnetic elements, short-range order variability, and size heterogeneity. The method provides accurate results also for other magnetic-plasmonic (Au-Fe) and typical plasmonic (Au-Ag) nanoalloys, thus being available for the investigation of several other nanomaterials waiting for assessment and exploitation in fundamental sectors such as quantum optics, magneto-optics, magneto-plasmonics, metamaterials, chiral catalysis and plasmon-enhanced catalysis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vito Coviello
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy
| | - Denis Badocco
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy
| | - Paolo Pastore
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy
| | - Martina Fracchia
- University of Pavia, Department of Chemistry, viale Taramelli 16, 27100, Pavia, Italy
- INSTM, National Inter-University Consortium for Materials Science and Technology, Via G. Giusti 9, 50121, Florence, Italy
| | - Paolo Ghigna
- University of Pavia, Department of Chemistry, viale Taramelli 16, 27100, Pavia, Italy
- INSTM, National Inter-University Consortium for Materials Science and Technology, Via G. Giusti 9, 50121, Florence, Italy
| | - Alessandro Martucci
- INSTM, National Inter-University Consortium for Materials Science and Technology, Via G. Giusti 9, 50121, Florence, Italy
- Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131, Padova, Italy
| | - Daniel Forrer
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy.
- CNR - ICMATE, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy.
| | - Vincenzo Amendola
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 1, 35131, Padova, Italy.
- INSTM, National Inter-University Consortium for Materials Science and Technology, Via G. Giusti 9, 50121, Florence, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|