1
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Ko H, Kang DG, Choi YJ, Wi Y, Kim S, Pham HH, Lee KM, Godman NP, McConney ME, Jeong KU. Polarization-Dependent Thin Films with Biaxial Anisotropic Absorption Constructed by a Single Coating and Subsequent Topochemical Polymerization of Chromophores. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:4393-4401. [PMID: 38329893 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c06444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2024]
Abstract
For the construction of hierarchical superstructures with biaxial anisotropic absorption, a newly synthesized diacetylene-functionalized bipyridinium is self-assembled to use an electron-accepting host for capturing and arranging guests. The formation of the donor-acceptor complex triggers an intermolecular charge transfer, leading to chromophore activation. Polarization-dependent multichroic thin films are prepared through a sequential process of single-coating, self-assembly, and topochemical polymerization of host-guest chromophores. Molecular packing structures constructed in the single-layer optical thin film possess orthogonal absorption axes for two different wavelengths. By tuning the linear polarization angle, the color of the optical thin film can be intentionally controlled. This single-layered multichroic film provides a new pathway for the development of anticounterfeiting and multiplexing encryptions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyeyoon Ko
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong-Gue Kang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Yu-Jin Choi
- Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Youngjae Wi
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Subin Kim
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Huan Huu Pham
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyung Min Lee
- US Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, United States
| | - Nicholas P Godman
- US Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, United States
| | - Michael E McConney
- US Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, United States
| | - Kwang-Un Jeong
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
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2
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Chang X, Xu Y, von Delius M. Recent advances in supramolecular fullerene chemistry. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:47-83. [PMID: 37853792 PMCID: PMC10759306 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00937d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Fullerene chemistry has come a long way since 1990, when the first bulk production of C60 was reported. In the past decade, progress in supramolecular chemistry has opened some remarkable and previously unexpected opportunities regarding the selective (multiple) functionalization of fullerenes and their (self)assembly into larger structures and frameworks. The purpose of this review article is to provide a comprehensive overview of these recent developments. We describe how macrocycles and cages that bind strongly to C60 can be used to block undesired addition patterns and thus allow the selective preparation of single-isomer addition products. We also discuss how the emergence of highly shape-persistent macrocycles has opened opportunities for the study of photoactive fullerene dyads and triads as well as the preparation of mechanically interlocked compounds. The preparation of two- or three-dimensional fullerene materials is another research area that has seen remarkable progress over the past few years. Due to the rapidly decreasing price of C60 and C70, we believe that these achievements will translate into all fields where fullerenes have traditionally (third-generation solar cells) and more recently been applied (catalysis, spintronics).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingmao Chang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Ulm University, Ulm 89081, Germany.
| | - Youzhi Xu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
| | - Max von Delius
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Ulm University, Ulm 89081, Germany.
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3
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Luan K, Lin QF, Xie FF, Wang Y, Li YF, Wang L, Deng LL, Xie SY, Zheng LS. Molecular Tweezer Based on Perylene and Crown Ether for Selective Recognition of Fullerenes. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:31442-31447. [PMID: 36092566 PMCID: PMC9453932 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c03860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
A molecular tweezer trans-di(perylene-3-ylmethanaminobenzo)-18-crown-6 (DP-18C6) incorporating two perylene subunits in a single crown ether core was designed and synthesized as a host for fullerenes. Through the cooperative effect of the perylene subunits and the crown ether moiety, DP-18C6 can efficiently recognize fullerenes including C60, C70, and C76. 1H NMR titration and fluorescence titration experiments demonstrated that DP-18C6 can effectively grasp the fullerene molecule to form a 1:1 host-guest complex. Density functional theory calculations revealed the presence of intermolecular π-π interactions between the perylene subunits of DP-18C6 and the fullerene molecule. More importantly, DP-18C6 exhibited remarkably high binding selectivity for higher fullerenes over C60, revealing potential application for the separation of fullerenes by means of host-guest interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Luan
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Qiao-Fen Lin
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Fang-Fang Xie
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yu Wang
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Yun-Fei Li
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Lu Wang
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Lin-Long Deng
- Pen-Tung
Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Su-Yuan Xie
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Lan-Sun Zheng
- State
Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation
Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
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4
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Ansari M, Mallik S, Jana A, Nayak A, Das N. Photoresponsive polymers with dangling triptycene units as efficient receptor for
fullerene‐C
60
. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20210492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mosim Ansari
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Patna Bihar India
| | - Samapika Mallik
- Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Patna Bihar India
| | - Achintya Jana
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Patna Bihar India
| | - Alpana Nayak
- Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Patna Bihar India
| | - Neeladri Das
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Patna Bihar India
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5
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Chen J, Lin HY, Ji X, Zhao H, Sun B, Wang CL, Zhu M. Host-guest chemistry of giant molecular shape amphiphiles based on POSS-PDI conjugates. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:4295-4300. [PMID: 33595571 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr08934f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Giant shape amphiphiles (GSA) are giant molecules made with nano-building blocks that have distinct shapes. The incompatible packing behaviors of the nano-building blocks of GSA could create cavities within certain conformers of the GSA, but the host-guest chemistry of GSA has not been explored yet. In this study, POSS-PDI-POSS (PPP), which is made by connecting two nano-cubes, isobutyl-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS), to a conjugated π-conjugated core, perylene diimide (PDI), is demonstrated as a novel acyclic synthetic host. In its bent conformer, PPP shows a cavity next to its PDI core. Via forming host-guest complexes with π-conjugated guests such as pyrene and perylene, PPP is found to transform from the bent-conformer into the extended-conformer, creating the steric features to accommodate guest molecules. Subsequent thermal annealing of the host-guest complexes removes the π-conjugated guests and restores the bent conformation and photophysical properties of PPP, which verifies that PPP, as a novel acyclic host, is capable of dynamic host-guest assembly. Moreover, the results prove that cavities at the molecular level can be created by connecting nano-building blocks with distinct shapes. This finding may inspire developments in the host-guest chemistry of GSA and nanomaterial innovation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, 201620, Shanghai, P. R. China.
| | - Heng-Yi Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Xiaohuan Ji
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, 201620, Shanghai, P. R. China.
| | - Haoru Zhao
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, 201620, Shanghai, P. R. China.
| | - Bin Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, 201620, Shanghai, P. R. China.
| | - Chien-Lung Wang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 Ta Hsueh Road, Hsin-Chu, 30010, Taiwan.
| | - Meifang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, 201620, Shanghai, P. R. China.
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6
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Puente Santiago AR, Fernandez‐Delgado O, Gomez A, Ahsan MA, Echegoyen L. Fullerenes as Key Components for Low‐Dimensional (Photo)electrocatalytic Nanohybrid Materials. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202009449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain R. Puente Santiago
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Olivia Fernandez‐Delgado
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Ashley Gomez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Md Ariful Ahsan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Luis Echegoyen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
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7
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Puente Santiago AR, Fernandez‐Delgado O, Gomez A, Ahsan MA, Echegoyen L. Fullerenes as Key Components for Low‐Dimensional (Photo)electrocatalytic Nanohybrid Materials. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 60:122-141. [PMID: 33090642 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202009449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain R. Puente Santiago
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Olivia Fernandez‐Delgado
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Ashley Gomez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Md Ariful Ahsan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
| | - Luis Echegoyen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas at El Paso 500 West University Avenue El Paso Texas 79968 USA
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8
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Choi YJ, Jung D, Lim SI, Yoon WJ, Kim DY, Jeong KU. Diacetylene-Functionalized Dendrons: Self-Assembled and Photopolymerized Three-Dimensional Networks for Advanced Self-Healing and Wringing Soft Materials. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:33239-33245. [PMID: 32602691 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c08137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The physical properties of supramolecular soft materials strongly depend on the molecular packing structures constructed by thermodynamically and kinetically controlled molecular self-assembly. To investigate the relationship between molecular function and self-assembled molecular packing structure, a series of diacetylene (DA)-based supramolecules was synthesized by chemically connecting flexible dendrons to DA with amide (aDA-D) or ester (eDA-D) functions. The three-dimensional (3D) organogel network of amide-functionalized aDA-D was prepared in both polar and nonpolar solvents due to the intermolecular hydrogen bonding. 3D networks of aDA-D can be further stabilized by topochemical photopolymerization. The self-healing behavior of aDA-D was observed in the sheet-like structure formed in n-dodecane by the hydrophobic interaction between the gelator and solvent. The wringing behavior of aDA-D was also demonstrated using the dynamic interaction of amide function with n-butanol solvent. Kinetically controlled and photostabilized 3D networks can be a key component from biomedical devices to soft robotic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Jin Choi
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nanoconvergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Daseal Jung
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nanoconvergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Seok-In Lim
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nanoconvergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Won-Jin Yoon
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nanoconvergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Dae-Yoon Kim
- Functional Composite Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Bongdong 55324, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwang-Un Jeong
- Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Department of Nanoconvergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
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9
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Guo BB, Azam M, AlResayes SI, Lin YJ, Jin GX. Discrete Supramolecular Stacks Based on Multinuclear Tweezer-Type Rhodium Complexes. Chemistry 2020; 26:558-563. [PMID: 31692129 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2019] [Revised: 11/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
By taking advantage of self-complementary π-π stacking and CH-π interactions, a series of discrete quadruple stacks were constructed through the self-aggregation of U-shaped dirhodium metallotweezer complexes featuring various planar polyaromatic ligands. By altering the conjugate stacking strength and bridging ligands, assemblies with a range of topologies were obtained, including a binuclear D-shaped macrocycle, tetranuclear open-ended cagelike frameworks, and duplex metallotweezer stacking structures. Furthermore, a rare stacking interaction resulting in selective C-H activation was observed during the self-assembly process of these elaborate architectures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bei-Bei Guo
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
| | - Mohammad Azam
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, PO BOX 2455, Riyadh, 11451, KSA
| | - Saud I AlResayes
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, PO BOX 2455, Riyadh, 11451, KSA
| | - Yue-Jian Lin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
| | - Guo-Xin Jin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P.R. China
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10
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Wu Y, Fan H, Yang C, Zhang L. Pyrene-based amphiphile regulated C60 aggregation in monolayers and Langmuir–Blodgett films. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.124111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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