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Sun J, Ding L. A Polarization-Sensitive Photodetector with Patterned CH 3NH 3PbCl 3 Film. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2308583. [PMID: 38032157 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 11/05/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
Perovskite photodetectors with polarization-sensitive properties have gained significant attention due to their potential applications in fields such as imaging and remote sensing. Most perovskite photodetectors concentrate on iodine (I) or bromine (Br)-based materials, primarily due to their straightforward fabrication techniques. The utilization of chloride (Cl)-based perovskites with wider bandgaps, such as CH3NH3PbCl3, is relatively limited. In this work, polarized perovskite photodetectors are prepared by a patterned spatially confined method with polarization sensitivity and excellent optoelectronic properties. The patterned perovskite photodetectors (PP-PDs) not only exhibit outstanding photoelectric conversion performance but also demonstrate polarization sensitivity. PP-PDs showcase remarkable performance, including on/off ratios of 3.4 × 104, an extremely low dark current of 1.56 × 10-11 A, and a rapid response time of microseconds. The responsivity and detectivity of PP-PDs reach 10.6 A W-1 and 3 × 1012 Jones, respectively, positioning them as among the highest-performing MAPbCl3-based photodetectors reported to date. Furthermore, polarization layered imaging sensing is achieved using stepwise scanning of the device. This work provides innovative ideas for realizing high-performance polarized perovskite photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Sun
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Liming Ding
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
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2
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Han Q, Wang J, Tian S, Hu S, Wu X, Bai R, Zhao H, Zhang DW, Sun Q, Ji L. Inorganic perovskite-based active multifunctional integrated photonic devices. Nat Commun 2024; 15:1536. [PMID: 38378620 PMCID: PMC10879536 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45565-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Accepted: 01/25/2024] [Indexed: 02/22/2024] Open
Abstract
The development of highly efficient active integrated photonic circuits is crucial for advancing information and computing science. Lead halide perovskite semiconductors, with their exceptional optoelectronic properties, offer a promising platform for such devices. In this study, active micro multifunctional photonic devices were fabricated on monocrystalline CsPbBr3 perovskite thin films using a top-down etching technique with focused ion beams. The etched microwire exhibited a high-quality micro laser that could serve as a light source for integrated devices, facilitating angle-dependent effective propagation between coupled perovskite-microwire waveguides. Employing this strategy, multiple perovskite-based active integrated photonic devices were realized for the first time. These devices included a micro beam splitter that coherently separated lasing signals, an X-coupler performing transfer matrix functions with two distinguishable light sources, and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer manipulating the splitting and coalescence of coherent light beams. These results provide a proof-of-concept for active integrated functionalized photonic devices based on perovskite semiconductors, representing a promising avenue for practical applications in integrated optical chips.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Han
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Jun Wang
- Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, and Shanghai Ultra-precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Research Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
| | - Shuangshuang Tian
- Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, and Shanghai Ultra-precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Research Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Shen Hu
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
- Jiashan Fudan Institute, Jiaxing, 314110, China.
| | - Xuefeng Wu
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
- Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai, 201210, China
| | - Rongxu Bai
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Haibin Zhao
- Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Photonic Structures, Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, and Shanghai Ultra-precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Research Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - David W Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
- Jiashan Fudan Institute, Jiaxing, 314110, China
- Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai, 201210, China
- Hubei Yangtze Memory Laboratories, Wuhan, 430205, China
| | - Qingqing Sun
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
- Jiashan Fudan Institute, Jiaxing, 314110, China.
- Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai, 201210, China.
| | - Li Ji
- State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
- Jiashan Fudan Institute, Jiaxing, 314110, China.
- Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai, 201210, China.
- Hubei Yangtze Memory Laboratories, Wuhan, 430205, China.
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Aftenieva O, Brunner J, Adnan M, Sarkar S, Fery A, Vaynzof Y, König TAF. Directional Amplified Photoluminescence through Large-Area Perovskite-Based Metasurfaces. ACS NANO 2023; 17:2399-2410. [PMID: 36661409 PMCID: PMC9955732 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c09482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 01/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Perovskite nanocrystals are high-performance, solution-processed materials with a high photoluminescence quantum yield. Due to these exceptional properties, perovskites can serve as building blocks for metasurfaces and are of broad interest for photonic applications. Here, we use a simple grating configuration to direct and amplify the perovskite nanocrystals' original omnidirectional emission. Thus far, controlling these radiation properties was only possible over small areas and at a high expense, including the risks of material degradation. Using a soft lithographic printing process, we can now reliably structure perovskite nanocrystals from the organic solution into light-emitting metasurfaces with high contrast on a large area. We demonstrate the 13-fold amplified directional radiation with an angle-resolved Fourier spectroscopy, which is the highest observed amplification factor for the perovskite-based metasurfaces. Our self-assembly process allows for scalable fabrication of gratings with predefined periodicities and tunable optical properties. We further show the influence of solution concentration on structural geometry. By increasing the perovskite concentration 10-fold, we can produce waveguide structures with a grating coupler in one printing process. We analyze our approach with numerical modeling, considering the physiochemical properties to obtain the desired geometry. This strategy makes the tunable radiative properties of such perovskite-based metasurfaces usable for nonlinear light-emitting devices and directional light sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olha Aftenieva
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069Dresden, Germany
| | - Julius Brunner
- Integrated
Centre for Applied Physics and Photonic Materials and Centre for Advancing
Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technical University
of Dresden, Nöthnitzer Straße 61, 01187Dresden, Germany
| | - Mohammad Adnan
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069Dresden, Germany
| | - Swagato Sarkar
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069Dresden, Germany
| | - Andreas Fery
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069Dresden, Germany
- Physical
Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Technische
Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069Dresden, Germany
| | - Yana Vaynzof
- Integrated
Centre for Applied Physics and Photonic Materials and Centre for Advancing
Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technical University
of Dresden, Nöthnitzer Straße 61, 01187Dresden, Germany
- Center
for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062Dresden, Germany
| | - Tobias A. F. König
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069Dresden, Germany
- Center
for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed), Technische Universität Dresden, 01062Dresden, Germany
- Faculty of
Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische
Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069Dresden, Germany
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Zhou Y, Parkes MA, Zhang J, Wang Y, Ruddlesden M, Fielding HH, Su L. Single-crystal organometallic perovskite optical fibers. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2022; 8:eabq8629. [PMID: 36149951 PMCID: PMC9506722 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abq8629] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Semiconductors in their optical-fiber forms are desirable. Single-crystal organometallic halide perovskites have attractive optoelectronic properties and therefore are suitable fiber-optic platforms. However, single-crystal organometallic perovskite optical fibers have not been reported before due to the challenge of one-directional single-crystal growth in solution. Here, we report a solution-processed approach to continuously grow single-crystal organometallic perovskite optical fibers with controllable diameters and lengths. For single-crystal MAPbBr3 (MA = CH3NH3+) perovskite optical fiber made using our method, it demonstrates low transmission losses (<0.7 dB/cm), mechanical flexibilities (a bending radius down to 3.5 mm), and mechanical deformation-tunable photoluminescence in organometallic perovskites. Moreover, the light confinement provided by our organometallic perovskite optical fibers leads to three-photon absorption (3PA), in contrast with 2PA in bulk single crystals under the same experimental conditions. The single-crystal organometallic perovskite optical fibers have the potential in future optoelectronic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongfeng Zhou
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
| | - Michael A. Parkes
- Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, UK
| | - Jinshuai Zhang
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
| | - Yufei Wang
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
| | - Michael Ruddlesden
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
| | - Helen H. Fielding
- Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, UK
| | - Lei Su
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK
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5
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Zhang Z, Vogelbacher F, De J, Wang Y, Liao Q, Tian Y, Song Y, Li M. Directional Laser from Solution‐Grown Grating‐Patterned Perovskite Single‐Crystal Microdisks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202205636. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202205636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zemin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices Department of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology Capital Normal University Beijing 100048 China
| | - Florian Vogelbacher
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Jianbo De
- Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin University Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Yang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Qing Liao
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices Department of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology Capital Normal University Beijing 100048 China
| | - Yang Tian
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices Department of Chemistry Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology Capital Normal University Beijing 100048 China
| | - Yanlin Song
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Mingzhu Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
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6
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Zhang Z, Vogelbacher F, De J, Wang Y, Liao Q, Yang T, Song Y, Li M. Directional Laser From Solution‐grown Grating‐patterned Perovskite Single‐crystal Microdisks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202205636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zemin Zhang
- Institute of Chemistry CAS: Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Green Printing CHINA
| | - Florian Vogelbacher
- Institute of Chemistry CAS: Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Green Printing CHINA
| | - Jianbo De
- Tianjin University Institute of Molecular Plus CHINA
| | - Yang Wang
- Institute of Chemistry CAS: Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Green Printing CHINA
| | - Qing Liao
- Capital Normal University Department of Chemistry CHINA
| | - Tian Yang
- Capital Normal University Department of Chemistry CHINA
| | - Yanlin Song
- Institute of Chemistry CAS: Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Green Printing CHINA
| | - Mingzhu Li
- CAS Institute of Chemistry: Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Key lab of Green Printing Zhongguancun North First Street 2 100190 Beijing CHINA
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7
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Kaur D, Physics R, Vashishtha P, Gupta G, Sarkar S, Kumar M. Surface Nanopatterning of Amorphous Gallium Oxide Thin Film for Enhanced Solar-blind Photodetection. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 33:375302. [PMID: 35675743 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac76d3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Gallium oxide is an ultra-wide band gap semiconductor (Eg > 4.4 eV), best suited intrinsically for the fabrication of solar-blind photodetectors. Apart from its crystalline phases, amorphous Ga2O3 based solar-blind photodetector offer simple and facile growth without the hassle of lattice matching and high temperatures for growth and annealing. However, they often suffer from long response times which hinders any practical use. Herein, we report a simple and cost-effective method to enhance the device performance of amorphous gallium oxide thin film photodetector by nanopatterning the surface using a broad and low energy Ar+ ion beam. The ripples formed on the surface of gallium oxide thin film lead to the formation of anisotropic conduction channels along with an increase in the surface defects. The defects introduced in the system act as recombination centers for the charge carriers bringing about a reduction in the decay time of the devices, even at zero-bias. The fall time of the rippled devices, therefore, reduces, making the devices faster by more than 15 times. This approach of surface modification of gallium oxide provides a one-step, low cost method to enhance the device performance of amorphous thin films which can help in the realization of next-generation optoelectronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damanpreet Kaur
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, 206, Academic Block, Rupnagar, 140001, INDIA
| | - Rakhi Physics
- Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, SMAL Lab, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, 140001, INDIA
| | - Pargam Vashishtha
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K.S. Krishnan Marg, New Delhi, 110012, INDIA
| | - Govind Gupta
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, NPL, New Delhi, 110012, INDIA
| | - Subhendu Sarkar
- Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Nangal Road, Rupnagar, Rupnagar, 140001, INDIA
| | - Mukesh Kumar
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, 206, Academic Block, Rupnagar, 140001, INDIA
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Trifiletti V, Asker C, Tseberlidis G, Riva S, Zhao K, Tang W, Binetti S, Fenwick O. Quasi-Zero Dimensional Halide Perovskite Derivates: Synthesis, Status, and Opportunity. FRONTIERS IN ELECTRONICS 2021. [DOI: 10.3389/felec.2021.758603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent decades, many technological advances have been enabled by nanoscale phenomena, giving rise to the field of nanotechnology. In particular, unique optical and electronic phenomena occur on length scales less than 10 nanometres, which enable novel applications. Halide perovskites have been the focus of intense research on their optoelectronic properties and have demonstrated impressive performance in photovoltaic devices and later in other optoelectronic technologies, such as lasers and light-emitting diodes. The most studied crystalline form is the three-dimensional one, but, recently, the exploration of the low-dimensional derivatives has enabled new sub-classes of halide perovskite materials to emerge with distinct properties. In these materials, low-dimensional metal halide structures responsible for the electronic properties are separated and partially insulated from one another by the (typically organic) cations. Confinement occurs on a crystal lattice level, enabling bulk or thin-film materials that retain a degree of low-dimensional character. In particular, quasi-zero dimensional perovskite derivatives are proving to have distinct electronic, absorption, and photoluminescence properties. They are being explored for various technologies beyond photovoltaics (e.g. thermoelectrics, lasing, photodetectors, memristors, capacitors, LEDs). This review brings together the recent literature on these zero-dimensional materials in an interdisciplinary way that can spur applications for these compounds. The synthesis methods, the electrical, optical, and chemical properties, the advances in applications, and the challenges that need to be overcome as candidates for future electronic devices have been covered.
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Wei Y, Chen J, Wang J, Li X, Zeng H. Micro-patterned photoalignment of CsPbBr 3 nanowires with liquid crystal molecule composite film for polarized emission. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:14980-14986. [PMID: 34533178 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr04347a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Photoalignment technology provides high potential for the manipulation of molecular orientations and has been widely used in liquid crystal displays. In this work, we align a luminescent film composite of CsPbBr3 nanowires (NWs) and liquid crystal molecules through photoalignment conducted on a PDMS template. We successfully define different orientations of CsPbBr3 NWs on the same substrate and the fluorescence micrographs clearly exhibit the orthogonal polarization direction of the two regions. On the basis of this research, we develop micro-photoalignment technology, which is promising for fabricating complex and precise nanostructures for photonic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Wei
- Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Jun Chen
- Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Jiaxin Wang
- Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Xiaoming Li
- Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Haibo Zeng
- Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
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