Chen Y, Zhang C, Wang K, Li M, Tang H, Cheng W, Yin J, Yi W. Cu(I)-Catalyzed Three-Component Annulation for the Synthesis of 3-Acyl Imidazo[1, 5-
a]Pyridines from 2-Pyridinyl-Substituted
p-Quinone Methides, Terminal Alkynes, and TsN
3 Using O
2 as the Oxygen Source.
J Org Chem 2024;
89:5423-5433. [PMID:
38557074 DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.3c02876]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Currently, most conventional methods to achieve imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines have limitations for the synthesis of 3-acyl imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines. Herein, a novel and efficient Cu(I)-catalyzed three-component annulation method for the synthesis of valuable 3-acyl imidazo[1,5-a]pyridines by the reaction of 2-pyridinyl-substituted p-QMs, terminal alkynes, and TsN3 in the presence of O2 under mild conditions have successfully been developed. The investigation indicated that molecular oxygen (O2) and TsN3, respectively, serving as oxygen and nitrogen sources, were essential for the successful completion of the reaction system.
Collapse