1
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Zhao B, Liu YX, Liang PP, Hu GQ, Liu JH. S-Arylation of Thioic S-Acid Using Thianthrenium Salts via Photoactivation of Electron Donor-Acceptor Complex. J Org Chem 2024; 89:12508-12513. [PMID: 39135492 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/08/2024]
Abstract
Thioesters make up an important class of bioactive compounds. Due to their chemoselectivity, they have been widely used in the synthesis of a wide range of complex bioactive molecules and natural products. At present, chemists have developed a variety of methods for the preparation of thioester compounds. However, these methods usually require the use of transition metal catalysis or harsh reaction conditions. The strategy of synthesizing thioester compounds via visible light-induced electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex reactions avoids the problems associated with conventional methods through the development of photocatalysis. Here we report a sustainable method for thiocarbonylating aryl sulfonium salts via a visible light-induced EDA complex process without transition metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Yong-Xin Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Ping-Ping Liang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Guo-Qin Hu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Jing-Hui Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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2
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Cheng Y, Song W, Chen X, Gao C, Liu J, Guo L, Zhu M, Liu L, Wu J. Efficient synthesis 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxaldehyde by an engineered alcohol oxidase. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2022; 9:80. [PMID: 38647772 PMCID: PMC10991250 DOI: 10.1186/s40643-022-00570-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2022] [Accepted: 08/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, we selected and engineered a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent alcohol oxidase (AOX) to produce 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxaldehyde (CHDA), an initial raw material for spiral compounds, from 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM). First, the structure of alcohol oxidase from Arthrobacter cholorphenolicus (AcCO) was analyzed, and the mechanism of AcCO-catalyzed primary alcohol oxidation was elucidated, demonstrating that the energy barrier of the hydride (H-) transfer (13.4 kcal·mol-1 and 20.4 kcal·mol-1) decreases the catalytic efficiency of the primary alcohol oxidation reaction. Therefore, we designed a protein engineering strategy to adjust the catalytically active conformation to shorten the distance of hydride (H-) transfer and further decreased the core energy barrier. Following this strategy, variant W4 (S101A/H351V/N378S/Q329N) was obtained with 112.5-fold increased catalytic efficiency to produce CHDA compared to that of the wild-type strain. The 3 L scale preparation of CHDA reached a titer up to 29.6 g·L-1 with a 42.2% yield by an Escherichia coli whole-cell catalyst, which demonstrates the potential of this system for industrial application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaqi Cheng
- School of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, China
| | - Wei Song
- School of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, China
| | - Xiulai Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Cong Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jia Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Liang Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Meng Zhu
- Wuxi Acryl Technology Co., Ltd, Wuxi, 214122, China
| | - Liming Liu
- School of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, China
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jing Wu
- School of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China.
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3
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Roy VJ, Sen PP, Raha Roy S. Visible-Light-Mediated Cross Dehydrogenative Coupling of Thiols with Aldehydes: Metal-Free Synthesis of Thioesters at Room Temperature. J Org Chem 2021; 86:16965-16976. [PMID: 34726397 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Thioesters play a crucial role in biological systems and serve as important building blocks for organic synthesis. Herein, Eosin Y and TBHP mediated photochemical cross dehydrogenative coupling (PCDC) between feedstock aldehydes and thiols has been described at room temperature to synthesize thioesters. This thioesterification protocol proceeds smoothly to give the desired products in good to excellent yields by the suitable PCDC of both alkyl/aryl- aldehydes with a variety of alkyl/aryl-thiols and generates water and tBuOH as green byproducts. This method is also found to be scalable with good efficiency. Mechanistic investigations reveal that under this photochemical condition, the formation of acyl radical can be achieved from aldehyde. This acyl radical was further intercepted with an intermediate disulfide, generated in situ via the dehydrogenation of thiol to give the desired thioester. Moreover, disulfides, which are relatively easier to handle, also provided good to excellent yields in the optimized reaction condition. This protocol was further extended toward the more challenging direct transformation of alcohols to thioesters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vishal Jyoti Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India
| | - Partha Pratim Sen
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India
| | - Sudipta Raha Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India
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4
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Li Y, Wang C, Chen Q, Li H, Su Y, Cheng T, Liu G, Tan C. Integrated Suzuki Cross-Coupling/Reduction Cascade Reaction of meta-/para-Chloroacetophenones and Arylboronic Acids under Batch and Continuous Flow Conditions. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:2338-2345. [PMID: 34190417 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2021] [Revised: 06/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Overcoming the incompatibility of a pair of conflicting catalysts via a flow methodology has great significance in the practical applications for multistep organic transformations. In this study, a multiple continuous-flow system is developed, which can boost the reactivity and selectivity in a sequential enantioselective cascade reaction. During this process, a periodic mesoporous organosilica-supported Pd/carbene species as a Suzuki cross-coupling catalyst is packed in the first column reactor, whereas another periodic mesoporous organosilica-supported Ru/diamine species as an asymmetric transfer hydrogenation catalyst is packed in the second column reactor. As we envisioned, the initially Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of meta-/para-chloroacetophenones and aryl boronic acids followed by the subsequentially Ru-catalyzed reduction provides chiral biarylols with enhanced yields and enantioselectivities. Furthermore, the advantages of the easy handling and the simple procedure make this system an attractive application in a scale-up preparation of optically pure organic molecules under environmentally-friendly conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilong Li
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Chengyi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Qipeng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Hongyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Yu Su
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Tanyu Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Guohua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
| | - Chunxia Tan
- Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China
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5
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Sikandar S, Zahoor AF, Naheed S, Parveen B, Ali KG, Akhtar R. Fukuyama reduction, Fukuyama coupling and Fukuyama-Mitsunobu alkylation: recent developments and synthetic applications. Mol Divers 2021; 26:589-628. [PMID: 33575984 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10194-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2020] [Accepted: 01/30/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Fukuyama reaction for the synthesis of multifunctional aldehydes, secondary amines and ketones has gained considerable importance in synthetic organic chemistry because of mild reaction conditions. The use of thioesters in both Fukuyama aldehydes and ketones synthesis is highly attractive for organic chemists as they are easily accessible from corresponding carboxylic acids. Fukuyama-Mitsunobu reaction utilizes 2-nitrobenzenesulfonyl (Ns) for the protection/activation/deprotection of primary amines to afford secondary amines in good yields and high enantioselectivities. This review presents recent synthetic developments and applications of Fukuyama reaction for the synthesis of aldehydes, secondary amines and ketones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sana Sikandar
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Ameer Fawad Zahoor
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
| | - Shazia Naheed
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Bushra Parveen
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Kulsoom Ghulam Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Rabia Akhtar
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
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6
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Han ML, Huang W, Liu YW, Liu M, Xu H, Xiong H, Dai HX. Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Dearomatization of Indoles via Decarbonylative Heck-Type Reaction of Thioesters. Org Lett 2021; 23:172-177. [PMID: 33339458 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
We report herein a palladium-catalyzed ligand-promoted asymmetric dearomatization of indoles via the decarbonylation of thioesters and the subsequent reductive Heck reaction. This protocol provides a facile and efficient way to construct an aza-quaternary stereocenter at the C2 position of indolines. A variety of functional groups and substitutions could be well tolerated, affording the substituted indolines with high enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Liang Han
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.,Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Wei Huang
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yu-Wen Liu
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Min Liu
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hui Xu
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hai Xiong
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.,Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Hui-Xiong Dai
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China
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7
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Baldassari LL, Mantovani AC, Jardim M, Maryasin B, Lüdtke DS. Meyer–Schuster-type rearrangement for the synthesis of α-selanyl-α,β-unsaturated thioesters. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:117-120. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc07019j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A new approach to prepare α-selanyl-α,β-unsaturated thioesters from propargylthioalkynes and an electrophilic selenium species is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucas L. Baldassari
- Instituto de Química
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- UFRGS
- Porto Alegre
- Brazil
| | - Anderson C. Mantovani
- Instituto de Química
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- UFRGS
- Porto Alegre
- Brazil
| | - Micaela Jardim
- Instituto de Química
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- UFRGS
- Porto Alegre
- Brazil
| | - Boris Maryasin
- Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Vienna
- 1090 Vienna
- Austria
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry
| | - Diogo S. Lüdtke
- Instituto de Química
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- UFRGS
- Porto Alegre
- Brazil
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8
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Xu K, Liu L, Li Z, Huang T, Xiang K, Chen T. Controllable Phosphorylation of Thioesters: Selective Synthesis of Aryl and Benzyl Phosphoryl Compounds. J Org Chem 2020; 85:14653-14663. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaiqiang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Long Liu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Zhaohui Li
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tianzeng Huang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Kang Xiang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tieqiao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Lab of Fine Chemistry, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
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9
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Kandasamy M, Amalraj AJJ, Perumal G, Ganesan B, Senadi GC, Lin WY. Continuous flow as a benign strategy for the synthesis of Thioesters via selective C-N bond cleavage. J Flow Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-020-00090-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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10
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Downey CW, Dixon GJ, Ingersoll JA, Fuller CN, MacCormac KW, Takashima A, Sediqui R. One-pot enol silane formation-Mukaiyama aldol reactions: Crossed aldehyde-aldehyde coupling, thioester substrates, and reactions in ester solvents. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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11
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Colella M, Carlucci C, Luisi R. Supported Catalysts for Continuous Flow Synthesis. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2018; 376:46. [DOI: 10.1007/s41061-018-0225-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2018] [Accepted: 11/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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12
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Ogiwara Y, Sakurai Y, Hattori H, Sakai N. Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Conversion of Acyl Fluorides via Ligand-Controlled Decarbonylation. Org Lett 2018; 20:4204-4208. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yohei Ogiwara
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Yuka Sakurai
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Hattori
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
| | - Norio Sakai
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
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13
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14
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Du Y, Liu Y, Wan JP. Copper-Catalyzed One-Pot N-Acylation and C5–H Halogenation of 8-Aminoquinolines: The Dual Role of Acyl Halides. J Org Chem 2018; 83:3403-3408. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Du
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
| | - Jie-Ping Wan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
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15
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Hirschbeck V, Gehrtz PH, Fleischer I. Metal-Catalyzed Synthesis and Use of Thioesters: Recent Developments. Chemistry 2018; 24:7092-7107. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2017] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vera Hirschbeck
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Regensburg; Universitaetsstrasse 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Paul H. Gehrtz
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Tuebingen; Auf der Morgenstelle 18 72076 Tuebingen Germany
| | - Ivana Fleischer
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Tuebingen; Auf der Morgenstelle 18 72076 Tuebingen Germany
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16
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Chou YL, Jhong Y, Swain SP, Hou DR. Microwave-Assisted Direct Thioesterification of Carboxylic Acids. J Org Chem 2017; 82:10201-10208. [PMID: 28875699 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A one-pot synthesis of thioesters directly from carboxylic acids, N,N'-diphenylthiourea, triethylamine, and primary alkyl halides is described. Microwave-assisted heating and a catalytic amount of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) further improved the yields. Both aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids were converted to the corresponding thioesters, and many functional groups were compatible with this reaction. Several possible reaction intermediates were investigated, and the quaternary ammonium salts, derived from alkyl halides and tertiary amines, were the intermediates to yield thioesters. A new reaction mechanism for this thioesterification is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yen-Lin Chou
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University , No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan 32001
| | - Yi Jhong
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University , No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan 32001
| | - Sharada Prasanna Swain
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University , No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan 32001
| | - Duen-Ren Hou
- Department of Chemistry, National Central University , No. 300 Jhong-Da Road, Jhong-li, Taoyuan, Taiwan 32001
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17
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Plutschack MB, Pieber B, Gilmore K, Seeberger PH. The Hitchhiker's Guide to Flow Chemistry ∥. Chem Rev 2017; 117:11796-11893. [PMID: 28570059 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1047] [Impact Index Per Article: 149.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Flow chemistry involves the use of channels or tubing to conduct a reaction in a continuous stream rather than in a flask. Flow equipment provides chemists with unique control over reaction parameters enhancing reactivity or in some cases enabling new reactions. This relatively young technology has received a remarkable amount of attention in the past decade with many reports on what can be done in flow. Until recently, however, the question, "Should we do this in flow?" has merely been an afterthought. This review introduces readers to the basic principles and fundamentals of flow chemistry and critically discusses recent flow chemistry accounts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew B Plutschack
- Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces , Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Bartholomäus Pieber
- Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces , Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Kerry Gilmore
- Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces , Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
| | - Peter H Seeberger
- Department of Biomolecular Systems, Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces , Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Germany.,Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Biology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin , Arnimallee 22, 14195 Berlin, Germany
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18
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Das B, Sharma M, Satyanarayana L, Karunakar GV, Bania KK. Silver-Sulphur Oxido-Vanadium Cluster: A Newly Born Catalyst for Direct Reduction of Aryl Carboxylic Acids to AldehydesviaMars and van Krevelen Mechanism. ChemistrySelect 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201600933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Biraj Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Tezpur University; Assam 784028 India
| | - Mukesh Sharma
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Tezpur University; Assam 784028 India
| | - Lanka. Satyanarayana
- Center for NMR and Structural Chemistry; Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad Telangana 500007 India
| | - Galla. V. Karunakar
- Division of Crop Protection Chemicals; Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad Telangana 500007 India
| | - Kusum. K. Bania
- Department of Chemical Sciences; Tezpur University; Assam 784028 India
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19
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Stockinger S, Troendlin J, Rominger F, Trapp O. On-Column Reaction Set-Up for High-Throughput Screenings and Mechanistic Investigations. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201500311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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20
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Swain SP, Chou YL, Hou DR. Thioesterifications Free of Activating Agent and Thiol: A Three-Component Reaction of Carboxylic Acids, Thioureas, and Michael Acceptors. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201500426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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21
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Atkinson MBJ, Oyola-Reynoso S, Luna RE, Bwambok DK, Thuo MM. Pot-in-pot reactions: a simple and green approach to efficient organic synthesis. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra13506g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple, flux controlled, technique to circumvent the tedium and wastage in organic synthesis is review. Pot-in-pot reactions, like matryoshka dolls, houses one reaction pot inside another.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - S. Oyola-Reynoso
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Iowa State University
- Ames
- USA
| | - R. E. Luna
- Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology
- Harvard Medical School
- Boston
- USA
| | - D. K. Bwambok
- Warner Babcock Institute for Green Chemistry
- Wilmington
- USA
| | - M. M. Thuo
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Iowa State University
- Ames
- USA
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22
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Glasnov T. Highlights from the Flow Chemistry Literature 2014 (Part 2). J Flow Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1556/jfc-d-14-00028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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