1
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An J, Ishii A, Nakata N. Niobium Complexes Supported by Chalcogen-Bridged [OEO]-Type Bis(phenolate) Ligands (E = S, Se): Synthesis, Characterization, and Phenylacetylene Polymerization. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28062573. [PMID: 36985545 PMCID: PMC10056720 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Revised: 03/09/2023] [Accepted: 03/10/2023] [Indexed: 03/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Trichloro niobium(V) complexes 3 and 4 with the sulfur- or selenium-bridged [OEO]-type bis(phenolate) ligands (E = S, Se) were synthesized and fully characterized on the basis of their NMR spectroscopic data and X-ray crystallographic analysis. In the crystalline state of 4, the [OSeO]-core of the ligand was coordinated to the niobium center in a fac-fashion. The corresponding tribenzyl niobium(V) complexes 5 and 6 were also prepared by the reactions of 3 and 4 with 3 equivalents of PhCH2MgCl in toluene. The X-ray diffraction analysis of 6 revealed that the distorted six-coordinated niobium center incorporated in the [OSeO]-type ligand took a mer-fashion, and one benzyl ligand was coordinated to the niobium center by η2-fashion. Complexes 5 and 6 were tested for the phenylacetylene polymerization that produced poly(phenylacetylene)s (PPAs), oligomers, and triphenylbenzenes (TPBs) depending on the chalcogen atom in the [OEO]-type ligand.
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2
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Nakornkhet C, Nanok T, Wattanathana W, Chuawong P, Hormnirun P. Titanium Complexes of Salicylbenzoxazole and Salicylbenzothiazole Ligands for the Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone and Substituted ε-Caprolactones and Their Copolymerizations. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:7945-7963. [PMID: 35537466 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c00577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Two series of titanium complexes, including salicylbenzoxazole titanium complexes (1-4) and salicylbenzothiazole titanium complexes (5-8), were successfully synthesized and characterized by NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and X-ray diffraction crystallography (for 2 and 5). The 1H NMR spectra of complexes 7 and 8 reveal fluxional behavior in solution at room temperature, and the activation parameters were determined by lineshape analysis of variable-temperature (VT) NMR spectra in toluene-d8: for 7, ΔH⧧ = 73.0 ± 1.8 kJ mol-1, ΔS⧧ = 22.1 ± 5.5 J mol-1 K-1; for 8, ΔH⧧ = 73.7 ± 1.2 kJ mol-1, ΔS⧧ = 20.3 ± 3.8 J mol-1 K-1. The positive values of ΔS⧧ suggested that the isomerization occurred via a dissociative mechanism. All complexes were active initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) and three substituted ε-CLs: γ-methyl-ε-caprolactone (γMeCL), γ-ethyl-ε-caprolactone (γEtCL), and γ-phenyl-ε-caprolactone (γPhCL). Of all complexes, complex 5 was found to be the most active initiator in this study. The copolymerizations between ε-CL and three substituted ε-CLs produced completely random copolymers. The polymerization was proposed to proceed via a dissociative coordination-insertion mechanism. The catalytic activity of the salicylbenzoxazole titanium complex was lower than that of its closely related salicylbenzothiazole titanium congener. Additionally, DFT calculations unveiled that the ligand decoordination step and the less steric congestion at the titanium center in the salicylbenzothiazole titanium complexes were the key factors in enhancing the catalytic rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chutikan Nakornkhet
- Laboratory of Catalysts and Advanced Polymer Materials, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
| | - Tanin Nanok
- Laboratory of Catalysts and Advanced Polymer Materials, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.,Center for Advanced Studies in Nanotechnology for Chemical, Food and Agricultural Industries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
| | - Worawat Wattanathana
- Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
| | - Pitak Chuawong
- Laboratory of Catalysts and Advanced Polymer Materials, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
| | - Pimpa Hormnirun
- Laboratory of Catalysts and Advanced Polymer Materials, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.,Center for Advanced Studies in Nanotechnology for Chemical, Food and Agricultural Industries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
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3
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Wang TF, Kosuru SR, Yu SC, Chang YC, Lai HY, Chang YL, Wu KH, Ding S, Chen HY. Use of pyrazoles as ligands greatly enhances the catalytic activity of titanium iso-propoxide for the ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide: a cooperation effect. RSC Adv 2020; 10:40690-40696. [PMID: 35519227 PMCID: PMC9057761 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07824g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2020] [Accepted: 10/22/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Using TiOiPr4 with a pyrazole ligand for one-pot LA polymerization improved catalytic activity compared with using TiOiPr4 only. At 60 °C, TiOiPr4 with furPz exhibited a higher catalytic activity (approximately 3-fold) than TiOiPr4. At room temperature, TiOiPr4 with BuPz exhibited a higher catalytic activity (approximately 17-fold) than TiOiPr4. High molecular mass PLA (M nGPC = 51 100, and Đ = 1.10) could be produced by using TiOiPr4 with furPz in melt polymerization ([TiOiPr4] : [furPz] = 1000 : 1 : 1 at 100 °C, 240 min). The crystal structure of MePz2Ti2OiPr7 revealed the cooperative activation between two Ti atoms during LA polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tzu-Fang Wang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Someswara Rao Kosuru
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Shu-Chun Yu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Yung-Chi Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Hsin-Yu Lai
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Yu-Lun Chang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585
| | - Kuo-Hui Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.,Department of Chemistry, Tamkang University Tamsui 251 Taiwan Republic of China
| | - Shangwu Ding
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585.,Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80424 Republic of China
| | - Hsuan-Ying Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Drug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80708 Republic of China +886-7-3125339 +886-7-3121101 ext. 2585.,Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan 80424 Republic of China.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung 80708 Taiwan Republic of China
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4
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Zou XR, Chang YN, Huang KW, Liang LC. Enhanced Reactivity of Aluminum Complexes Containing P-Bridged Biphenolate Ligands in Ring-Opening Polymerization Catalysis. Front Chem 2019; 6:607. [PMID: 30619816 PMCID: PMC6300491 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Aluminum complexes containing [RP(O)(2-O-3,5-tBu2C6H2)2]2− [R = tBu (3a), Ph (3b)] have been synthesized, structurally characterized, and their reactivity studied in comparison with those of their [RP(2-O-3,5-tBu2C6H2)2]2− [R = tBu (2a), Ph (2b)] analogs. Treating AlMe3 with one equiv of H2[3a-b] in THF at 0°C affords quantitatively [3a-b]AlMe, subsequent reactions of which with benzyl alcohol in THF at 25°C generate {[3a-b]Al(μ2-OCH2Ph)}2. The methyl [3a-b]AlMe and the benzyloxide {[3a-b]Al(μ2-OCH2Ph)}2 are all active for catalytic ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone and rac-lactide (rac-LA). Controlled experiments reveal that {[3a]Al(μ2-OCH2Ph)}2 is competent in living polymerization. Kinetic studies indicate that [3a]AlMe, in the presence of benzyl alcohol, catalyzes ROP of rac-LA at a rate faster than [3b]AlMe and [2a]AlMe(THF) by a factor of 1.8 and 23.6, respectively, highlighting the profound reactivity enhancement in ROP catalysis by varying the P-substituents of these biphenolate complexes of aluminum.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue-Ru Zou
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ning Chang
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.,Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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5
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Chumsaeng P, Haesuwannakij S, Bureekaew S, Ervithayasuporn V, Namuangruk S, Phomphrai K. Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone Using Bis(phenoxy)-amine Aluminum Complex: Deactivation by Lactide. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:10170-10179. [PMID: 30063131 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Polymerizations of biodegradable lactide and lactones have been the subjects of intense research during the past decade. They can be polymerized/copolymerized effectively by several catalyst systems. With bis(phenolate)-amine aluminum complex, we have shown for the first time that lactide monomer can deactivate the aluminum complex during the ongoing polymerization of ε-caprolactone to a complete stop. After hours of dormant state, the aluminum complex can be reactivated again by heating at 100 °C without the addition of any external chemicals still giving polymer with narrow dispersity. Studies using NMR, in situ FTIR, and single-crystal X-ray crystallography indicated that the coordination of the carbonyl group in lactyl unit was responsible for the unusual behavior of lactide. In addition, the unusual methyl-migration from methyl lactate ligand to the amine side chain of the aluminum complex was observed through intermolecular nucleophilic-attack mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phongnarin Chumsaeng
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Mahidol University , Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400 , Thailand
| | - Setsiri Haesuwannakij
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering , Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) , Wangchan, Rayong 21210 , Thailand
| | - Sareeya Bureekaew
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, School of Energy Science and Engineering , Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) , Wangchan, Rayong 21210 , Thailand
| | - Vuthichai Ervithayasuporn
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Mahidol University , Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400 , Thailand
| | - Supawadee Namuangruk
- National Nanotechnology Center , National Science and Technology Development Agency , Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120 , Thailand
| | - Khamphee Phomphrai
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering , Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) , Wangchan, Rayong 21210 , Thailand
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6
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Sharma S, Kumar P, Jain A, Saxena S. Synergy Between DFT Calculations and Experimental Studies on the Optimized Structures and the Antibacterial Potential of Some Novel Tetra‐ and Penta Coordinated Organic‐ Inorganic Hybrid Complexes of Titanium(IV). Appl Organomet Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.4321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shobhana Sharma
- S.S. Jain Subodh (autonomous) P.G. College, Rambagh, Jaipur‐302004 India
| | - Pradeep Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, MNIT, JLN Marg, Jaipur‐302017 India
| | - Asha Jain
- Department of Chemistry University of Rajasthan Jaipur ‐302004 India
| | - Sanjiv Saxena
- Department of Chemistry University of Rajasthan Jaipur ‐302004 India
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7
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Garden JA, White AJP, Williams CK. Heterodinuclear titanium/zinc catalysis: synthesis, characterization and activity for CO 2/epoxide copolymerization and cyclic ester polymerization. Dalton Trans 2018; 46:2532-2541. [PMID: 28154848 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt04193k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The preparation of heterodinuclear complexes, especially those comprising early-late transition metals coordinated by a simple or symmetrical ancillary ligand, represents a fundamental challenge and an opportunity to prepare catalysts benefitting from synergic properties. Here, two new mixed titanium(iv)-zinc(ii) complexes, [LTi(OiPr)2ZnEt] and [LTi(OiPr)2ZnPh], both coordinated by a diphenolate tetra(amine) macrocyclic ligand (L), are prepared. The synthesis benefits from the discovery that reaction of the ligand with a single equivalent of titanium tetrakis(iso-propoxide) allows the efficient formation of a mono-Ti(iv) complex, [LTi(OiPr)2]. All new complexes are characterized by a combination of single crystal X-ray diffraction, multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry techniques. The two heterobimetallic complexes, [LTi(OiPr)2ZnEt] and [LTi(OiPr)2ZnPh], feature trianionic coordination by the macrocyclic ligand and bridging alkoxide groups coordinate to both the different metal centres. The heterodinuclear catalysts are compared to the mono-titanium analogue, [LTi(OiPr)2], in various polymerization reactions. In the alternating copolymerizations of carbon dioxide and cyclohexene oxide, the mono-titanium complex is totally inactive whilst the heterodinuclear complexes show moderate activity (TOF = 3 h-1); it should be noted the activity is measured using just 1 bar pressure of carbon dioxide. In the ring opening polymerization of lactide and ε-caprolactone, the mono-Ti(iv) complex is totally inactive whilst the heterodinuclear complexes show moderate-high activities, qualified by comparison to other known titanium polymerization catalysts (l-lactide, kobs = 11 × 10-4 s-1 at 70 °C, 1 M in [lactide]) and ε-caprolactone (kobs = 5 × 10-4 s-1 at 70 °C, 0.9 M in [ε-caprolactone]).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jennifer A Garden
- EastCHEM School of Chemistry, Joseph Black Building, University of Edinburgh, David Brewster Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, UK
| | - Andrew J P White
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK
| | - Charlotte K Williams
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, 12 Mansfield Road, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.
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8
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Rueda-Espinosa J, Torres JF, Gauthier CV, Wojtas L, Verma G, Macías MA, Hurtado J. Copper(II) Complexes with Tridentate Bis(pyrazolylmethyl)pyridine Ligands: Synthesis, X-ray Crystal Structures and ϵ-Caprolactone Polymerization. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201701820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Rueda-Espinosa
- Department of Chemistry; Universidad de los Andes; Carrera 1 N° 18 A-12 111711 Bogotá Colombia
| | - Juan F. Torres
- Department of Chemistry; Universidad de los Andes; Carrera 1 N° 18 A-12 111711 Bogotá Colombia
| | - Carmen Valdez Gauthier
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Physics; Florida Southern College; 111 Lake Hollingsworth Drive Lakeland, FL 33801 USA
| | - Lukasz Wojtas
- Department of Chemistry; University of South Florida; 4202 East Fowler Ave. Tampa, FL 33620 USA
| | - Gaurav Verma
- Department of Chemistry; University of South Florida; 4202 East Fowler Ave. Tampa, FL 33620 USA
| | - Mario A. Macías
- Department of Chemistry; Universidad de los Andes; Carrera 1 N° 18 A-12 111711 Bogotá Colombia
| | - John Hurtado
- Department of Chemistry; Universidad de los Andes; Carrera 1 N° 18 A-12 111711 Bogotá Colombia
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9
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Kuchuk EA, Zaitsev KV, Mamedova FA, Churakov AV, Zaitseva GS, Lemenovsky DA, Karlov SS. Synthesis, structure, and catalytic activity of new aluminum and titanium complexes based on aminobisphenolate ligands containing bulky substituents. Russ Chem Bull 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-016-1505-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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10
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Chou KW, Su WJ, Huang HF, Zou XR, Chang YN, Lee PY, Liang LC. Titanium, hafnium, and tantalum complexes of a potentially triphenolate phosphine ligand that is unexpectedly prone to O-protonation. Polyhedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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11
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Chang YN, Lee PY, Zou XR, Huang HF, Chen YW, Liang LC. Aluminum complexes containing biphenolate phosphine ligands: synthesis and living ring-opening polymerization catalysis. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:15951-15962. [PMID: 27406437 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt02143c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
This report describes the synthesis, structure, and reactivity of aluminum complexes containing tridentate biphenolate phosphine ligands of the type [RP(2-O-3,5-C6H2tBu2)2]2- (R = tBu (2a), Ph (2b)). Alkane elimination of AlMe3 with one equiv. of H2[2a] or H2[2b] in THF at 0 °C cleanly affords colorless crystalline [2a]AlMe(THF) (3a) and [2b]AlMe(THF) (3b), respectively. An X-ray diffraction study of 3a showed it to be a five-coordinate THF-bound species, whose coordination geometry is best described as trigonal bipyramidal, having the phosphorus donor and THF at axial positions. Treatment of either in situ prepared or isolated methyl complexes 3a,b with one equiv. of benzyl alcohol in toluene or THF generated their corresponding benzyloxides {[2a,b]Al(μ2-OCH2Ph)}2 (4a,b). An X-ray diffraction study of 4a revealed a dimeric structure, in which the coordination geometry of aluminum is also distorted trigonal bipyramidal with the tridentate 2a ligand being facially bound. In the presence of one equiv. of benzyl alcohol, complex 3a is a competent catalyst precursor for the living ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) and rac-lactide (rac-LA), producing poly(ε-caprolactone) and poly(rac-lactide), respectively, in a controlled manner. As such, well-defined block copolymers of ε-CL with rac-LA can also be prepared by catalytic 3a. Kinetic studies revealed that 3a catalyzes the polymerization of rac-lactide at a rate 2-fold faster than that of 3b, indicating the significance of the P-substituent effect on this catalysis. Interestingly, the polymerization rate of rac-lactide by 3a is 16.5 times faster than that of l-lactide under otherwise identical conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ning Chang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
| | - Pei-Ying Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
| | - Xue-Ru Zou
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
| | - Han-Fan Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
| | - Yi-Wei Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
| | - Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan. and Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
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12
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Aluminum complexes with benzoxazolphenolate ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.03.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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13
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Kuchuk EA, Mankaev BN, Zaitsev KV, Oprunenko YF, Churakov AV, Zaitseva GS, Karlov SS. Titanium complexes based on pyridine containing dialcohols: Effect of a ligand. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2016.02.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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14
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Zikode M, Ojwach SO, Akerman MP. Bis(pyrazolylmethyl)pyridine Zn(II) and Cu(II) complexes: Molecular structures and kinetic studies of ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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15
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Ou HW, Lo KH, Du WT, Lu WY, Chuang WJ, Huang BH, Chen HY, Lin CC. Synthesis of Sodium Complexes Supported with NNO-Tridentate Schiff Base Ligands and Their Applications in the Ring-Opening Polymerization of L-Lactide. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:1423-32. [PMID: 26828572 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A series of sodium complexes bearing NNO-tridentate Schiff base ligands with an N-pendant arm were synthesized and used as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide (L-LA). Electronic effects of ancillary ligands coordinated by sodium complexes substantially influence the catalysis, and ligands with electron-donating groups increase the catalytic activity of the sodium complexes for catalyzing L-LA polymerization. In particular, a sodium complex bearing a 4-methoxy group has the highest activity with conversion up to 95% within 30 s at 0 °C and a low polydispersity index of 1.13, whereas the 4-bromo group showed the poorest performance with regard to the catalytic rate of L-LA polymerization in the presence of benzyl alcohol (BnOH). (1)H NMR pulsed-gradient spin-echo diffusion experiments and single-crystal X-ray analyses showed that sodium complexes [L(H)Na(THF)]2 and [L(4-Cl)Na(THF)]2 were dinuclear species in both solution and the solid state. The kinetic results indicated a first-order dependence on each of [[L(4-Cl)Na]2], [l-LA], and [BnOH].
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Affiliation(s)
- Hsiu-Wei Ou
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Kai-Hsuan Lo
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Wei-Ting Du
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Wei-Yi Lu
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Wan-Jung Chuang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Bor-Hunn Huang
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Hsuan-Ying Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Chu-Chieh Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
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16
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17
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Liang LC, Chou KW, Su WJ, Chen HS, Hsu YL. Homo- and Heteropolynuclear Clusters of Phosphine Triphenolates. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:11526-34. [PMID: 26587884 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and structural characterization of a series of homo- and heteropolynuclear clusters constructed with a potentially tetradentate phosphine triphenolate ligand are presented. Treatment of tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)phosphine (H3[O3P]) with 3 equiv of nBuLi in diethyl ether at -35 °C affords hexanuclear Li6[O3P]2(OEt2)2 (1) as colorless crystals. In situ lithiation of H3[O3P] with 3 equiv of nBuLi in THF at -35 °C followed by metathetical reactions with MnCl2 or NiCl2(DME) gives crystals of forest green pentanuclear MnLi4[O3P]2(THF)3 (2) or dark brown tetranuclear Ni2Li2[O3P]2(THF)2 (3), respectively. Alkane elimination of ZnR2 (R = Me, Et) with H3[O3P] in THF at 25 °C generates high yields of colorless crystalline trinuclear Zn3[O3P]2(THF)2 (4). The cluster structures of 1-4 were all determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. These molecules represent the first examples of metal complexes supported by phosphine triphenolate derivatives. The cluster 2 contains a paramagnetic core of high spin Mn(II) (S = 5/2) as indicated by solution and solid state magnetic susceptibility measurements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University , Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.,Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
| | - Kuan-Wei Chou
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University , Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Jia Su
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University , Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Han-Sheng Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University , Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Lin Hsu
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University , Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
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18
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Cherepakhin VS, Zaitsev KV, Oprunenko YF, Churakov AV, Lermontova EK, Zaitseva GS, Karlov SS. Titanium(IV) Complexes Based on Tridentate N,N,O Ligands – Synthesis, Structure, and Thermal Decomposition. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Valeriy S. Cherepakhin
- Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, B‐234 Leninskie Gory, 1, 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia, http://www.chem.msu.ru/eng/welcome.html
| | - Kirill V. Zaitsev
- Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, B‐234 Leninskie Gory, 1, 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia, http://www.chem.msu.ru/eng/welcome.html
| | - Yuri F. Oprunenko
- Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, B‐234 Leninskie Gory, 1, 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia, http://www.chem.msu.ru/eng/welcome.html
| | - Andrei V. Churakov
- N.S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Leninskiipr., 31, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Elmira Kh. Lermontova
- N.S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Leninskiipr., 31, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Galina S. Zaitseva
- Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, B‐234 Leninskie Gory, 1, 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia, http://www.chem.msu.ru/eng/welcome.html
| | - Sergey S. Karlov
- Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, B‐234 Leninskie Gory, 1, 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia, http://www.chem.msu.ru/eng/welcome.html
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19
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Gilmour DJ, Webster RL, Perry MR, Schafer LL. Titanium pyridonates for the homo- and copolymerization of rac-lactide and ε-caprolactone. Dalton Trans 2015; 44:12411-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c5dt01162k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of titanium pyridonate complexes have been synthesized under very mild reaction conditions from a common precursor, Ti(NMe2)4. These complexes have been explored as initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide and ε-caprolactone and have proven to be competitive with leading titanium initiators.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damon J. Gilmour
- Department of Chemistry
- University of British Columbia
- Vancouver
- Canada
| | - Ruth L. Webster
- Department of Chemistry
- University of British Columbia
- Vancouver
- Canada
| | - Mitchell R. Perry
- Department of Chemistry
- University of British Columbia
- Vancouver
- Canada
| | - Laurel L. Schafer
- Department of Chemistry
- University of British Columbia
- Vancouver
- Canada
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20
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Webster RL. Random copolymerisations catalysed by simple titanium α-amino acid complexes. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra45810e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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21
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Liang LC, Chien CC, Chen MT, Lin ST. Zirconium and Hafnium Complexes Containing N-Alkyl-Substituted Amine Biphenolate Ligands: Unexpected Ligand Degradation and Divergent Complex Constitutions Governed by N-Alkyls. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:7709-16. [PMID: 23773167 DOI: 10.1021/ic400891b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Cheng Chien
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Tsz Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Sheng-Ta Lin
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
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22
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Liang LC, Lin ST, Chien CC, Chen MT. Zirconium and hafnium complexes containing N-alkyl substituted amine biphenolate ligands: coordination chemistry and living ring-opening polymerization catalysis. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:9286-93. [PMID: 23518868 DOI: 10.1039/c3dt50152c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
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