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Wei N, Yang D, Zhao J, Mei T, Zhang Y, Wang B, Qu J. Structure and Methylene Transfer Reactivity of Thiolate-Bridged Dichromium Methylene Complexes Derived from Dihalomethane via Cleavage of Two Carbon–Halogen Bonds. Organometallics 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nianmin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Dawei Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jinfeng Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tao Mei
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yixin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Baomin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jingping Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Biomanufacturing, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, People’s Republic of China
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Guo FS, Bar AK, Layfield RA. Main Group Chemistry at the Interface with Molecular Magnetism. Chem Rev 2019; 119:8479-8505. [PMID: 31059235 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Innovative synthetic coordination and, increasingly, organometallic chemistry are at the heart of advances in molecular magnetism. Smart ligand design is essential for implementing controlled modifications to the electronic structure and magnetic properties of transition metal and f-element compounds, and many important recent developments use nontraditional ligands based on low-coordinate main group elements to drive the field forward. This review charts progress in molecular magnetism from the perspective of ligands in which the donor atoms range from low-coordinate 2p elements-particularly carbon but also boron and nitrogen-to the heavier p-block elements such as phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and even bismuth. Emphasis is placed on the role played by novel main group ligands in addressing magnetic anisotropy of transition metal and f-element compounds, which underpins the development of single-molecule magnets (SMMs), a family of magnetic materials that can retain magnetization in the absence of a magnetic field below a blocking temperature. Nontraditional p-block donor atoms, with their relatively diffuse valence orbitals and more diverse bonding characteristics, also introduce scope for tuning the spin-orbit coupling properties and metal-ligand covalency in molecular magnets, which has implications in areas such as magnetic exchange coupling and spin crossover phenomena. The chemistry encompasses transition metals, lanthanides, and actinides and describes recently discovered molecular magnets that can be regarded, currently, as defining the state of the art. This review identifies that main group chemistry at the interface molecular magnetism is an area with huge potential to deliver new types of molecular magnets with previously unseen properties and applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Sheng Guo
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Arun Kumar Bar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Richard A Layfield
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
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Wagner CL, Phan NA, Fettinger JC, Berben LA, Power PP. New Characterization of V{N(SiMe3)2}3: Reductions of Tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)amido]vanadium(III) and -chromium(III) To Afford the Reduced Metal(II) Anions [M{N(SiMe3)2}3]− (M = V and Cr). Inorg Chem 2019; 58:6095-6101. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Clifton L. Wagner
- University of California at Davis One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Nathan A. Phan
- University of California at Davis One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - James C. Fettinger
- University of California at Davis One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Louise A. Berben
- University of California at Davis One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Philip P. Power
- University of California at Davis One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
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Gidt W, Smytschkow I, Sun Y, Langer J, Böttcher T, Kratzert D, Klingele J, Oelkers B, Sitzmann H. Paramagnetic Chromium(II) Complexes and Chromium(IV) Nitrides with Bulky Alkylcyclopentadienyl Ligands. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201800901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wjatscheslaw Gidt
- FB Chemie TU Kaiserslautern Erwin‐Schrödinger‐Str. 54 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Igor Smytschkow
- FB Chemie TU Kaiserslautern Erwin‐Schrödinger‐Str. 54 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Yu Sun
- FB Chemie TU Kaiserslautern Erwin‐Schrödinger‐Str. 54 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Jens Langer
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie Friedrich Alexander Universität Erlangen‐Nürnberg Lehrstuhl für Anorganische und Metallorganische Chemie Egerlandstr. 1 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Tobias Böttcher
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Albert‐Ludwigs‐Universität Freiburg Albertstr. 21 79104 Freiburg Germany
| | - Daniel Kratzert
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Albert‐Ludwigs‐Universität Freiburg Albertstr. 21 79104 Freiburg Germany
| | - Julia Klingele
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Albert‐Ludwigs‐Universität Freiburg Albertstr. 21 79104 Freiburg Germany
| | - Benjamin Oelkers
- FB Chemie TU Kaiserslautern Erwin‐Schrödinger‐Str. 54 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
| | - Helmut Sitzmann
- FB Chemie TU Kaiserslautern Erwin‐Schrödinger‐Str. 54 67663 Kaiserslautern Germany
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Pugh T, Vieru V, Chibotaru LF, Layfield RA. Magneto-structural correlations in arsenic- and selenium-ligated dysprosium single-molecule magnets. Chem Sci 2016; 7:2128-2137. [PMID: 29899940 PMCID: PMC5968533 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc03755g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2015] [Accepted: 12/15/2015] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The structures and magnetic properties of the arsenic- and selenium-ligated dysprosium single-molecule magnets (SMMs) [Cp'3Dy(AsH2Mes)] (3-Dy), [(η5-Cp'2Dy){μ-As(H)Mes}]3 (4-Dy), [Li(thf)4]2[(η5-Cp'2Dy)3(μ3-AsMes)3Li] ([Li(thf)4]2[5-Dy]), and [(η5-Cp'2Dy){μ-SeMes}]3 (6-Dy) are described. The arsenic-ligated complexes 4-Dy and 5-Dy are the first SMMs to feature ligands with metalloid elements as the donor atoms. The arsenide-ligated complex 4-Dy and the selenolate-ligated complex 6-Dy show large anisotropy barriers in the region of 250 cm-1 in zero d.c. field, increasing to 300 cm-1 upon 5% magnetic dilution. Theoretical studies reveal that thermal relaxation in these SMMs occurs via the second-excited Kramers' doublet. In contrast, the arsinidene-ligated SMM 5-Dy gives a much smaller barrier of 23 cm-1, increasing to 35 cm-1 upon dilution. The field-dependence of the magnetization for 4-Dy and 5-Dy at 1.8 K show unusual plateaus around 10 kOe, which is due to the dominance of arsenic-mediated exchange over the dipolar exchange. The effects of the exchange interactions are more pronounced in 5-Dy, which is a consequence of a small but significant increase in the covalent contribution to the predominantly ionic dysprosium-arsenic bonds. Whereas the magnetically non-dilute dysprosium SMMs show only very narrow magnetization versus field hysteresis loops at 1.8 K, the impact of magnetic dilution is dramatic, with butterfly-shaped loops being observed up to 5.4 K in the case of 4-Dy. Our findings suggest that ligands with heavier p-block element donor atoms have considerable potential to be developed more widely for applications in molecular magnetism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Pugh
- School of Chemistry , The University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester , M13 9PL , UK .
| | - Veacheslav Vieru
- Theory of Nanomaterials Group , Katholieke Universiteit Leuven , Celestijenlaan 200F , 3001 Heverlee , Belgium
| | - Liviu F Chibotaru
- Theory of Nanomaterials Group , Katholieke Universiteit Leuven , Celestijenlaan 200F , 3001 Heverlee , Belgium
| | - Richard A Layfield
- School of Chemistry , The University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester , M13 9PL , UK .
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Coles MP. The role of the bis-trimethylsilylamido ligand, [N{SiMe3}2]−, in main group chemistry. Part 1: Structural chemistry of the s-block elements. Coord Chem Rev 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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König SN, Schneider D, Maichle-Mössmer C, Day BM, Layfield RA, Anwander R. Divalent Transition Metal Silylamide Ate Complexes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201402557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Reisinger S, Bodensteiner M, Pineda EM, McDouall JJW, Scheer M, Layfield RA. Addition of pnictogen atoms to chromium(ii): synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of a chromium(iv) phosphide and a chromium(iii) arsenide. Chem Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4sc00666f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Chromium(ii) chloride reacts with LiCp* (Cp* = C5Me5) and LiE (SiMe3)2 (E = P or As) to give the chromium(iv) phosphide [(η5-Cp*Cr)(μ3-P)]4 (1) or the chromium(iii) arsenide [(η5-Cp*Cr)3(μ3-As)2] (2), respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabine Reisinger
- Institute für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Regensburg
- 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Michael Bodensteiner
- Institute für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Regensburg
- 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Eufemio Moreno Pineda
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Manchester
- Manchester, UK
- Photon Science Institute
- The University of Manchester
| | | | - Manfred Scheer
- Institute für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Regensburg
- 93040 Regensburg, Germany
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Kreye M, Daniliuc CG, Freytag M, Jones PG, Walter MD. Coordination chemistry of sterically encumbered pyrrolyl ligands to chromium(ii): mono(pyrrolyl)chromium and diazachromocene formation. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:9052-60. [PMID: 24781869 DOI: 10.1039/c4dt00533c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Markus Kreye
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
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