1
|
Schuman AJ, Mills MM, Segura LR, Miller-Clark LA, Ren T. Chromium(III) Bis-alkynyl complexes supported by C-substituted cyclam MPC. J Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2021.122110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
2
|
Schuman AJ, Robey SFT, Judkins EC, Zeller M, Ren T. A unique series of chromium(iii) mono-alkynyl complexes supported by tetraazamacrocycles. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:4936-4943. [PMID: 33877191 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00707f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Described herein is the synthesis and characterization of macrocyclic CrIII mono-alkynyl complexes. By using the meso-form of the tetraazamacrocycle HMC (HMC = 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane), trans-[Cr(HMC)(C2Ph)Cl]OTf (1a), trans-[Cr(HMC)(C2Np)Cl]OTf (2a), trans-[Cr(HMC)(C2C6H4tBu)Cl]OTf (3a), and trans-[Cr(HMC)(C2(3,5-Cl2C6H3))Cl]OTf (4a) complexes have been realized. These complexes were synthesized in high yield through the reaction of trans-[Cr(meso-HMC)(C2Ar)2]OTf (1b-4b) with stoichiometric amounts of methanolic HCl. Single crystal X-ray diffraction showed that the trans-stereochemistry and pseudo-octahedral geometry is retained in the desired mono-alkynyl complexes. The absorption spectra of complexes 1a-4a display d-d bands with distinct vibronic progressions that are slightly red shifted from trans-[Cr(HMC)(C2Ar)2]+ with approximately halved molar extinction coefficients. Time-delayed measurements of the emission spectra for complexes 1a-4a at 77 K revealed phosphorescence with lifetimes ranging between 343 μs (4a) and 397 μs (1a). The phosphorescence spectra of 1a-4a also exhibit more structuring than the bis-alkynyl complexes due to a strengthened vibronic coupling between the CrIII metal center and alkynyl ligands.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ashley J Schuman
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
3
|
Mash BL, Yang Y, Ren T. Improving Redox Reversibility and Intermetallic Coupling of Co(III) Alkynyls through Tuning of Frontier Orbitals. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brandon L. Mash
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Yiwei Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Banziger SD, Ren T. Syntheses, structures and bonding of 3d metal alkynyl complexes of cyclam and its derivatives. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
5
|
Eddy LE, Thakker PU, McMillen CD, Pienkos JA, Cordoba JJ, Edmunds CE, Wagenknecht PS. A comparison of the metal-ligand interactions of the pentafluorophenylethynyl and trifluoropropynyl ligands in transition metal cyclam complexes. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.10.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
|
6
|
Mash BL, Ren T. Co(III) phenylacetylide complexes supported by tetraazamacrocyclic ligands: Syntheses and characterizations. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.11.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
7
|
Haque A, Al-Balushi RA, Al-Busaidi IJ, Khan MS, Raithby PR. Rise of Conjugated Poly-ynes and Poly(Metalla-ynes): From Design Through Synthesis to Structure-Property Relationships and Applications. Chem Rev 2018; 118:8474-8597. [PMID: 30112905 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Conjugated poly-ynes and poly(metalla-ynes) constitute an important class of new materials with potential application in various domains of science. The key factors responsible for the diverse usage of these materials is their intriguing and tunable chemical and photophysical properties. This review highlights fascinating advances made in the field of conjugated organic poly-ynes and poly(metalla-ynes) incorporating group 4-11 metals. This includes several important aspects of conjugated poly-ynes viz. synthetic protocols, bonding, electronic structure, nature of luminescence, structure-property relationships, diverse applications, and concluding remarks. Furthermore, we delineated the future directions and challenges in this particular area of research.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ashanul Haque
- Department of Chemistry , Sultan Qaboos University , P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123 , Sultanate of Oman
| | - Rayya A Al-Balushi
- Department of Chemistry , Sultan Qaboos University , P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123 , Sultanate of Oman
| | - Idris Juma Al-Busaidi
- Department of Chemistry , Sultan Qaboos University , P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123 , Sultanate of Oman
| | - Muhammad S Khan
- Department of Chemistry , Sultan Qaboos University , P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123 , Sultanate of Oman
| | - Paul R Raithby
- Department of Chemistry , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath BA2 7AY , U.K
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Judkins EC, Zeller M, Ren T. Synthesis and Characterizations of Macrocyclic Cr(III) and Co(III) 1-Ethynyl Naphthalene and 9-Ethynyl Anthracene Complexes: An Investigation of Structural and Spectroscopic Properties. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:2249-2259. [PMID: 29411976 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eileen C. Judkins
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Matthias Zeller
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Nishijo J, Shima Y, Enomoto M. Synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties of new chromium(III)–acetylide–TTF type complexes. Polyhedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2017.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
10
|
Natoli SN, Zeller M, Ren T. An Aerobic Synthetic Approach toward Bis-Alkynyl Cobalt(III) Compounds. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:10021-10031. [PMID: 28792752 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sean N. Natoli
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Matthias Zeller
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Yang BB, Feng LN, Fan XM, Zhang KX, Yang JH, Liu B. Towards a new type of heterometallic system based on a paddle-wheel Ru2 dimer: first results derived from the use of a high spin diruthenium(iii,iii) building block. Inorg Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qi00154a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Heterometallic diruthenium(iii,iii) compound shows a two-step relaxation and order below 14 K with a coercive field of 24.9 kOe at 1.8 K.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Bing Yang
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| | - Li-Na Feng
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| | - Xiao-Meng Fan
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| | - Kai-Xiang Zhang
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| | - Jian-Hui Yang
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| | - Bin Liu
- A Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Northwest University
- Xi'an 710127
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Cook TD, Natoli SN, Fanwick PE, Ren T. CoIII(cyclam) Oligoynyls: Monomeric Oligoynyl Complexes and Dimeric Complexes with an Oligoyn-diyl Bridge. Organometallics 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Timothy D. Cook
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Sean N. Natoli
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Phillip E. Fanwick
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Ren T. Sustainable metal alkynyl chemistry: 3d metals and polyaza macrocyclic ligands. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:3271-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc09365a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This article describes the recent development of sustainable metal-alkynyl chemistry based on the combination of 3d metals and polyaza macrocycles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry
- Purdue University
- West Lafayette
- USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Nishijo J, Enomoto M. Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of [CrCyclam(C C-6-methoxynaphthalene) 2 ](TCNQ) n (1,2-dichloroethane) ( n = 1, 2). Inorganica Chim Acta 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2015.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
15
|
Cook TD, Natoli SN, Fanwick PE, Ren T. Dimeric Complexes of CoIII(cyclam) with a Polyynediyl Bridge. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/om501272p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Timothy D. Cook
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Sean N. Natoli
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Phillip E. Fanwick
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Thakker PU, Sun C, Khulordava L, McMillen CD, Wagenknecht PS. Synthetic control of the cis/trans geometry of [M(cyclam)(CCR)2]OTf complexes and photophysics of cis-[Cr(cyclam)(CCCF3)2]OTf and cis-[Rh(cyclam)(CCCF3)2]OTf. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2014.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
17
|
Unexpected Strong Antiferromagnetic Interaction in [CuCyclam][Ni(1,2‐benzenedithiolate)
2
]
2. Eur J Inorg Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201402818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
18
|
Hou XF, Jia YY, Yang JH, Cao Z, Liu B. Isomeric chain structures of {[Mn(H₂O)₄]₂Ru₂(CO₃)₄Br₂}n(n-): syntheses, structural diversity and magnetic properties. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:13316-24. [PMID: 25059217 DOI: 10.1039/c4dt01522c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The self-assembly of Ru2(CO3)4(3-) paddle-wheel precursors and Mn(2+) ions in aqueous solution yields various carbonate complexes. With appropriate selection of the synthetic conditions, we are able to intentionally tune the composition and structure of Mn-Ru2-carbonate assemblies to form infinite chain structural complexes, e.g., K[{Mn(H2O)4}2Ru2(CO3)4Br2]·H2O (1) and H[{Mn(H2O)4}2Ru2(CO3)4Br2]·6H2O (2). Complexes 1 and 2 are obtained at different temperatures (25 °C for 1 and 5 °C for 2, respectively), and their crystal structures consist of brick-wall stacked chains, in which neighboring Ru2(CO3)4Br2(5-) units are linked by two disubstituted octahedral Mn(H2O)4(2+) in a cis manner, resulting in two isomeric (twisted and zigzag) negative double-chain α- and β-{[Mn(H2O)4]2Ru2(CO3)4Br2}n(n-). The magnetic properties of complexes 1 and 2 were highly characterized. The alternating current (AC) susceptibility analysis of complex 1 reveals a two-step magnetism transition at T1 = 5.0 K and T2 = 2.6 K, respectively. Complex 2 exhibits metamagnetism behavior, with a transition field H(C) = ~1.2 kOe at 2.0 K.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Feng Hou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, P. R. China.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
19
|
Cook TD, Fanwick PE, Ren T. Unsymmetric Mononuclear and Bridged Dinuclear CoIII(cyclam) Acetylides. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om401231j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Timothy D. Cook
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
| | - Phillip E. Fanwick
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
| | - Tong Ren
- Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Synthesis of trans bis-alkynyl complexes of Co(III) supported by a tetradentate macrocyclic amine: A spectroscopic, structural, and electrochemical analysis of π-interactions and electronic communication in the CCMCC structural unit. Inorganica Chim Acta 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2013.11.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
21
|
Nishijo J, Enomoto M. A Series of Weak Ferromagnets Based on a Chromium–Acetylide–TTF Type Complex: Correlation of the Structures and Magnetic Properties and Origin of the Weak Ferromagnetism. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:13263-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ic402217c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Junichi Nishijo
- Department of Interdisciplinary
Science and
Engineering, Meisei University, 2-1-1 Hodokubo, Hino, Tokyo 191-8506, Japan
- Institute for Molecular
Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences and The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Myodaiji, Nishigo-naka 38, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan
| | - Masaya Enomoto
- Department of Chemical Science and Technology,
Graduate School of Chemical Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Kagurazaka 1-3, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Sun C, Thakker PU, Khulordava L, Tobben DJ, Greenstein SM, Grisenti DL, Kantor AG, Wagenknecht PS. Trifluoropropynyl as a Surrogate for the Cyano Ligand and Intense, Room-Temperature, Metal-Centered Emission from Its Rh(III) Complex. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:10477-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ic3016113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chivin Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Parth U. Thakker
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Levan Khulordava
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Daniel J. Tobben
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Seth M. Greenstein
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - David L. Grisenti
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Andrew G. Kantor
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Paul S. Wagenknecht
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
An unexpected tetranuclear Li2Cr2 trimethylsilylacetylide complex bridged by two µ3-pyrazolates. Sci China Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-012-4560-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
24
|
Sun C, Turlington CR, Thomas WW, Wade JH, Stout WM, Grisenti DL, Forrest WP, VanDerveer DG, Wagenknecht PS. Synthesis of cis and trans Bis-alkynyl Complexes of Cr(III) and Rh(III) Supported by a Tetradentate Macrocyclic Amine: A Spectroscopic Investigation of the M(III)–Alkynyl Interaction. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:9354-64. [DOI: 10.1021/ic2009336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chivin Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | | | - W. Walsh Thomas
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - James H. Wade
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Wade M. Stout
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - David L. Grisenti
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - William P. Forrest
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| | - Donald G. VanDerveer
- Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634,
United States
| | - Paul S. Wagenknecht
- Department of Chemistry, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina 29613,
United States
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Nishijo J, Judai K, Nishi N. Weak Ferromagnetism and Strong Spin−Spin Interaction Mediated by the Mixed-Valence Ethynyltetrathiafulvalene-Type Ligand. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:3464-70. [DOI: 10.1021/ic102384s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junichi Nishijo
- Department of Materials Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
| | - Ken Judai
- Department of Materials Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
| | - Nobuyuki Nishi
- Department of Materials Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
| |
Collapse
|